Early Pancreatic Stent Placement for Preventing PEP
EVL
Early Versus Late Pancreatic Stent Placement for Preventing Post-ERCP Pancreatitis: a Multicentre, Randomised Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
768
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Our aim is to compare early versus late pancreatic stent placement in preventing PEP among patients with naive papilla. The EVL trial will provide essential answers regarding the optimal timing of prophylactic pancreatic stent placement in PEP prevention.All patients with difficult biliary cannulation undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with pancreatic guidewire-assisted technique for biliary access will be told about the opportunity to participate in EVL research. In total, 768 patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to two arms: (1) early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP) (a pancreatic stent will be placed immediately after endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) or endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST)) and (2) late pancreatic stent placement (LPSP) (a pancreatic stent will be placed after all completion of therapeutic biliary procedures, e.g. biliary stone removal or drainage).The primary outcome is the rate and severity of PEP. The secondary outcomes are hyperamylasemia, the rate of stenting success, and other ERCP-related adverse events (AEs).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2026
CompletedMarch 13, 2025
February 1, 2025
1.9 years
February 1, 2024
March 12, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The incidence and severity of post-ERCP pancreatitis
Patients were identified as post-ERCPpancreatitis if meeting two out of three criteria: pain consistent with acute pancreatitis; amylase or lipase\>3 times normal limit; characteristic findings on imaging, in according to the Revised Atlanta International consensus.
up to 1 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
the incidence of hyperamylasemia
up to 1 months
the rate of stenting success
Intra-procedure
the incidence of other ERCP-related adverse events
within 30 days after ERCP
Study Arms (2)
early pancreatic stent placement (EPSP)
EXPERIMENTALa pancreatic stent will be placed immediately after endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) or endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST)
late pancreatic stent placement (LPSP)
OTHERa pancreatic stent will be placed after all completion of therapeutic biliary procedures, e.g. biliary stone removal or drainage
Interventions
In the EPSP group, a single pig-tail pancreatic stent (5Fr) will be inserted instantly after ERC or EST, and subsequent biliary procedures will proceed as planned. In contrast, in the LPSP group, while keeping the PD guidewire in place, a single pig-tail PD stent (5Fr) will be ultimately placed after all completion of therapeutic biliary procedures, e.g. biliary stone removal or drainage.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants who fulfill all the below criteria will be enrolled: 1. with naive papilla; 2. over 18 years; 3. undergoing ERCP with pancreatic guidewire-assisted technique for biliary access; 4. providing a signed, written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded: 1. unreachable main papillae; 2. surgically altered gastrointestinal anatomy; 3. concurrent acute pancreatitis; 4. biliary cannulation over pancreatic duct stent after precut sphincterotomy or wire-guided method (native early attribute); 5. failed biliary cannulation; 6. severe active cardiopulmonary disease; 7. breastfeeding or pregnancy; 8. ampullary tumour.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical Universitylead
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical Universitycollaborator
- Anqing Municipal Hospitalcollaborator
- First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical Collegecollaborator
- Tongcheng People's Hospital of Anhui provincecollaborator
- Fuyang people's hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China
Related Publications (15)
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PMID: 20189503RESULTYokoe M, Hata J, Takada T, Strasberg SM, Asbun HJ, Wakabayashi G, Kozaka K, Endo I, Deziel DJ, Miura F, Okamoto K, Hwang TL, Huang WS, Ker CG, Chen MF, Han HS, Yoon YS, Choi IS, Yoon DS, Noguchi Y, Shikata S, Ukai T, Higuchi R, Gabata T, Mori Y, Iwashita Y, Hibi T, Jagannath P, Jonas E, Liau KH, Dervenis C, Gouma DJ, Cherqui D, Belli G, Garden OJ, Gimenez ME, de Santibanes E, Suzuki K, Umezawa A, Supe AN, Pitt HA, Singh H, Chan ACW, Lau WY, Teoh AYB, Honda G, Sugioka A, Asai K, Gomi H, Itoi T, Kiriyama S, Yoshida M, Mayumi T, Matsumura N, Tokumura H, Kitano S, Hirata K, Inui K, Sumiyama Y, Yamamoto M. Tokyo Guidelines 2018: diagnostic criteria and severity grading of acute cholecystitis (with videos). J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2018 Jan;25(1):41-54. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.515. Epub 2018 Jan 9.
PMID: 29032636RESULTHakuta R, Hamada T, Nakai Y, Isayama H, Kogure H, Takahara N, Mizuno S, Yagioka H, Togawa O, Matsubara S, Ito Y, Yamamoto N, Tada M, Koike K. Early pancreatic stent placement in wire-guided biliary cannulation: A multicenter retrospective study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Jun;34(6):1116-1122. doi: 10.1111/jgh.14453. Epub 2018 Sep 19.
PMID: 30152138RESULTArain MA, Freeman ML. Pharmacologic prophylaxis alone is not adequate to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun;109(6):910-2. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2014.123.
PMID: 24896759RESULTSasahira N, Kawakami H, Isayama H, Uchino R, Nakai Y, Ito Y, Matsubara S, Ishiwatari H, Uebayashi M, Yagioka H, Togawa O, Toda N, Sakamoto N, Kato J, Koike K. Early use of double-guidewire technique to facilitate selective bile duct cannulation: the multicenter randomized controlled EDUCATION trial. Endoscopy. 2015 May;47(5):421-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1391228. Epub 2015 Jan 15.
PMID: 25590186RESULTWang P, Li ZS, Liu F, Ren X, Lu NH, Fan ZN, Huang Q, Zhang X, He LP, Sun WS, Zhao Q, Shi RH, Tian ZB, Li YQ, Li W, Zhi FC. Risk factors for ERCP-related complications: a prospective multicenter study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Jan;104(1):31-40. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2008.5.
PMID: 19098846RESULTBuxbaum JL, Freeman M, Amateau SK, Chalhoub JM, Coelho-Prabhu N, Desai M, Elhanafi SE, Forbes N, Fujii-Lau LL, Kohli DR, Kwon RS, Machicado JD, Marya NB, Pawa S, Ruan WH, Sheth SG, Thiruvengadam NR, Thosani NC, Qumseya BJ; (ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair). American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on post-ERCP pancreatitis prevention strategies: summary and recommendations. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Feb;97(2):153-162. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.10.005. Epub 2022 Dec 12. No abstract available.
PMID: 36517310RESULTASGE STANDARDS OF PRACTICE COMMITTEE; Buxbaum JL, Freeman M, Amateau SK, Chalhoub JM, Chowdhury A, Coelho-Prabhu N, Das R, Desai M, Elhanafi SE, Forbes N, Fujii-Lau LL, Kohli DR, Kwon RS, Machicado JD, Marya NB, Pawa S, Ruan WH, Sadik J, Sheth SG, Thiruvengadam NR, Thosani NC, Zhou S, Qumseya BJ; (ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair). American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on post-ERCP pancreatitis prevention strategies: methodology and review of evidence. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Feb;97(2):163-183.e40. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.09.011. Epub 2022 Dec 12. No abstract available.
PMID: 36517309RESULTDumonceau JM, Kapral C, Aabakken L, Papanikolaou IS, Tringali A, Vanbiervliet G, Beyna T, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Hritz I, Mariani A, Paspatis G, Radaelli F, Lakhtakia S, Veitch AM, van Hooft JE. ERCP-related adverse events: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline. Endoscopy. 2020 Feb;52(2):127-149. doi: 10.1055/a-1075-4080. Epub 2019 Dec 20.
PMID: 31863440RESULTEasler JJ, Fogel EL. Prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis: the search continues. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 May;6(5):336-337. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(21)00063-7. Epub 2021 Mar 19. No abstract available.
PMID: 33740414RESULTThiruvengadam NR, Kochman ML. Emerging Therapies to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2020 Nov 13;22(12):59. doi: 10.1007/s11894-020-00796-w.
PMID: 33188441RESULTLuo H, Zhao L, Leung J, Zhang R, Liu Z, Wang X, Wang B, Nie Z, Lei T, Li X, Zhou W, Zhang L, Wang Q, Li M, Zhou Y, Liu Q, Sun H, Wang Z, Liang S, Guo X, Tao Q, Wu K, Pan Y, Guo X, Fan D. Routine pre-procedural rectal indometacin versus selective post-procedural rectal indometacin to prevent pancreatitis in patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: a multicentre, single-blinded, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016 Jun 4;387(10035):2293-2301. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30310-5. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
PMID: 27133971RESULTElmunzer BJ, Scheiman JM, Lehman GA, Chak A, Mosler P, Higgins PD, Hayward RA, Romagnuolo J, Elta GH, Sherman S, Waljee AK, Repaka A, Atkinson MR, Cote GA, Kwon RS, McHenry L, Piraka CR, Wamsteker EJ, Watkins JL, Korsnes SJ, Schmidt SE, Turner SM, Nicholson S, Fogel EL; U.S. Cooperative for Outcomes Research in Endoscopy (USCORE). A randomized trial of rectal indomethacin to prevent post-ERCP pancreatitis. N Engl J Med. 2012 Apr 12;366(15):1414-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1111103.
PMID: 22494121RESULTAkshintala VS, Kanthasamy K, Bhullar FA, Sperna Weiland CJ, Kamal A, Kochar B, Gurakar M, Ngamruengphong S, Kumbhari V, Brewer-Gutierrez OI, Kalloo AN, Khashab MA, van Geenen EM, Singh VK. Incidence, severity, and mortality of post-ERCP pancreatitis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 145 randomized controlled trials. Gastrointest Endosc. 2023 Jul;98(1):1-6.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2023.03.023. Epub 2023 Mar 31.
PMID: 37004815RESULTWang S, Bai B, Hong J, Xu W, Shen Z, Xue Y, Zhang Y, Li M, Huang Q, Zhang W, Jie L, Shi C, Hu C, Wang B, Ding H, Li S, Li D, Lu Q, Li Y, Liu X, Hong R, Mei Q, Bao J. Early versus late pancreatic stent placement for preventing post-ERCP pancreatitis: protocol of a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2025 Jun 4;26(1):189. doi: 10.1186/s13063-025-08878-8.
PMID: 40462140DERIVED
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- For enhanced objectivity in data analysis, the project statisticians will be blinded to the arm allocation.
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 1, 2024
First Posted
February 9, 2024
Study Start
April 1, 2024
Primary Completion
March 1, 2026
Study Completion
March 1, 2026
Last Updated
March 13, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
We are committed to promoting transparency and open science. Upon reasonable request and under certain conditions, individual participant data (IPD) from our study may be shared for further research. Access to the IPD will be considered on a case-by-case basis, following review and approval of a formal proposal by Qiao Mei. To inquire about accessing the IPD, interested parties may contact Qiao Mei at meiqiaomq@aliyun.com. Please note that data sharing is contingent upon meeting the criteria for ethical use, privacy, and confidentiality as outlined in our data sharing policy. Additionally, appropriate data transfer agreements may need to be established prior to sharing.