Cross Body vs Sleeper Stretch on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Performance in Cricket Bowlers.
Comparison of Cross Body and Sleeper Stretch on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Performance in Cricket Bowlers With Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficiency(GIRD).
1 other identifier
interventional
22
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study is randomized and single-blinded. Ethical approval is taken from ethical committee of Riphah International University, Lahore. Participants who meet the inclusion criteria will be enrolled and allocated in group A \& B through sealed envelope method by Non-probability Convenient random sampling technique. Subjects in Group A will receive sleeper stretch in a side lying position. Group B will receive cross-body stretch will be done in sitting position
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable pain
Started Oct 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 20, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 28, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 5, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 20, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 20, 2024
CompletedFebruary 5, 2024
January 1, 2024
4 months
January 28, 2024
January 28, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Shoulder Pain
Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) will be used to assess pain.
pre and 6 weeks post interventional
Range of motion
A universal goniometer will be used to measure ROM
pre and 6 weeks post interventional
Functional Performance
upper extremity functional index (UEFI) scale to assess functional performance
pre and 6 weeks post interventional
Study Arms (2)
Sleeper Stretch
OTHERSleeper stretch in a side lying position in 90o abduction, elbow at 90o flexion and then performing shoulder IR for three sets with three repetitions.
Cross Body Stretch
OTHERcross-body stretch will be done in sitting position. Three sets of the each stretch position would be held for 30 seconds with a 1 minute break between sets.
Interventions
They will receive three sessions a week for four weeks. In a session three sets with three repetitions of sleeper stretch in a side lying position
They will receive three sessions a week for four weeks. In a session, three sets with three repetitions of cross-body stretch will be done in sitting position.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 20 to 30years,
- Both male and female,
- \>10% IR deficit,
- \>25% IR deficit related to contralateral limb,
- Athletes one year of regular practice,
- Lift off test for shoulder internal rotation positive.
You may not qualify if:
- Non players,
- Any nerve lesions of upper limb,
- Players with history of shoulder pain or fracture or dislocation in less than twelve months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Pakistan sports board
Lahore, Punjab Province, 53700, Pakistan
Related Publications (8)
Giles K, Musa I. A survey of glenohumeral joint rotational range and non-specific shoulder pain in elite cricketers. Phys Ther Sport. 2008 Aug;9(3):109-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2008.03.002. Epub 2008 May 9.
PMID: 19083711BACKGROUNDRose MB, Noonan T. Glenohumeral internal rotation deficit in throwing athletes: current perspectives. Open Access J Sports Med. 2018 Mar 19;9:69-78. doi: 10.2147/OAJSM.S138975. eCollection 2018.
PMID: 29593438BACKGROUNDWilk KE, Hooks TR, Macrina LC. The modified sleeper stretch and modified cross-body stretch to increase shoulder internal rotation range of motion in the overhead throwing athlete. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2013 Dec;43(12):891-4. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2013.4990. Epub 2013 Oct 30.
PMID: 24175603BACKGROUNDAldridge R, Stephen Guffey J, Whitehead MT, Head P. The effects of a daily stretching protocol on passive glenohumeral internal rotation in overhead throwing collegiate athletes. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2012 Aug;7(4):365-71.
PMID: 22893856BACKGROUNDMine K, Nakayama T, Milanese S, Grimmer K. Effectiveness of Stretching on Posterior Shoulder Tightness and Glenohumeral Internal-Rotation Deficit: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Sport Rehabil. 2017 Jul;26(4):294-305. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2015-0172. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
PMID: 27632891BACKGROUNDJohnson JE, Fullmer JA, Nielsen CM, Johnson JK, Moorman CT 3rd. Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit and Injuries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Orthop J Sports Med. 2018 May 22;6(5):2325967118773322. doi: 10.1177/2325967118773322. eCollection 2018 May.
PMID: 29845083BACKGROUNDDutton M, Tam N, Divekar N, Prins D, Gray J. The association between gird and overhead throwing biomechanics in cricket. J Biomech. 2021 Sep 20;126:110658. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110658. Epub 2021 Jul 29.
PMID: 34358903BACKGROUNDMoradi M, Hadadnezhad M, Letafatkar A, Khosrokiani Z, Baker JS. Efficacy of throwing exercise with TheraBand in male volleyball players with shoulder internal rotation deficit: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Jun 13;21(1):376. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03414-y.
PMID: 32534582BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sitara Jabeen, DPT
Study Principal Investigator
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- the assessor who will take the readings is blind
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 28, 2024
First Posted
February 5, 2024
Study Start
October 20, 2023
Primary Completion
February 20, 2024
Study Completion
February 20, 2024
Last Updated
February 5, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share