rTMS Over the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex for the Treatment of Impulse Control Disorders in Parkinson's Disease
The Effects of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Impulse Control Disorders in Parkinson's Disease Patients on Dopamine Replacement Therapy.
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study's objective is to evaluate the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) of patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) who experience impulse control disorders (ICDs) on impulse control symptoms and cognitive behaviors linked to ICDs: reinforcement learning and delay-discounting. This is a randomized sham-controlled cross-over trial. All patients will undergo a session of active rTMS and a session of sham rTMS, with the order of sessions randomized across participants. Following recruitment and eligibility screening, the eligible participants will undergo two sessions of rTMS (active and sham), immediately followed by neurocognitive tasks and questionnaires, no more than 1-2 weeks apart. Each session will have a duration of approximately 1-1.5 hours.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 22, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 2, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2027
April 20, 2026
April 1, 2026
3 years
January 22, 2024
April 16, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in Delay-Discounting
Change in performance on a task assessing delay-discounting. Delay-discounting assesses the participants' impulsivity by requiring them to make choices between smaller sooner hypothetical money rewards and larger later hypothetical money rewards (e.g. $10 today vs $100 in a year). This is a hypothetical choice, and the participant will not be receiving the chosen rewards. A short preliminary version of the task will be completed at the start of the first session (prior to TMS) to optimize task parameters for each participant. The task will be completed on a laptop computer.
Baseline to 1 hour following the intervention
Change in Reinforcement Learning
Change in performance on a task assessing reinforcement learning. The reinforcement learning task assesses how well participants learn from rewards vs. punishments. The task will ask participants to choose from two stimuli that predict reward (gaining points) or punishment (losing points) at different rates, which they will learn in the course of the task based on feedback. At the end of the task, participants will be asked to rate how well each stimulus predicted reward or punishment.
Baseline to 1 hour following the intervention
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in impulse control disorder symptoms
Baseline to 1 hour following the intervention
Study Arms (2)
rTMS Active
ACTIVE COMPARATORthe participant will receive a type of TMS called repetitive TMS (rTMS) wherein the magnetic pulses delivered will be close together in a rapid sequence over the dlPFC. Participants receive excitatory rTMS with a stimulation frequency of 20 Hz between 100-120% of their resting motor threshold.
rTMS Sham
SHAM COMPARATORSham rTMS will be the same as real rTMS, except a special sham coil will be used, which produces the same sensation on the scalp of the patients as the real coil but delivers no magnetic stimulation to the brain.
Interventions
The participants undergo Active rTMS, approximately 10-15 min and then complete tasks and questionnaires.
The participants undergo Sham rTMS, approximately 10-15 min and then complete tasks and questionnaires.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinician-confirmed diagnosis of PD
- Ability to provide informed consent, written and verbal
- Clinician-diagnosed impulse control disorder or impulse control behaviors including punding/hobbyism and dopamine dysregulation syndrome
- A Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (Beck et al., 1961) score of 14 or lower
- A Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) (Nasreddine et al., 2005) score of 20 or higher
- On dopamine-replacement therapy
You may not qualify if:
- History of seizures or epilepsy
- History of brain lesions (such as multiple sclerosis, tumor) reported
- History of vascular issues in the brain, such as stroke
- History of a moderate to severe traumatic brain injury
- Meeting the criteria for a major psychiatric illness such as schizophrenia or depression (BDI score of 14 or higher).
- Having significant cognitive impairment (assessed by MoCA, cutoff score of 20) (Nasreddine, et al., 2005)
- Having had TMS done in the recent past (within a year)
- Pregnancy assessed in female patients
- Intracranial metallic objects (except for dental fillings)
- Current use of substances or medications known to significantly reduce seizure threshold.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
West Virginia University Hospitals
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mariya V Cherkasova, PhD
West Virginia University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 22, 2024
First Posted
February 2, 2024
Study Start
May 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2027
Last Updated
April 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04