M108 Plus CAPOX Versus Placebo Plus CAPOX as First-line Treatment for Claudin (CLDN) 18.2-Positive, HER2-Negative, PD-L1 CPS<5, Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma.
A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Efficacy and Safety Study of M108 Monoclonal Antibody Plus CAPOX Versus Placebo Plus CAPOX as First-line Treatment for Claudin (CLDN) 18.2-Positive, HER2-Negative, PD-L1 CPS<5, Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma.
1 other identifier
interventional
486
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, which is one of the major leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, is a global challenge to human health. However, standard chemotherapy has limited efficacy in advanced gastric cancer, and there is an urgent need to explore and develop new therapeutic targets and combination therapy modalities. The main purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy of M108 monoclonal antibody plus capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) versus placebo plus CAPOX as first-line treatment measured by progression free survival (PFS). This study will also evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and the immunogenicity profile of M108 monoclonal antibody, as well as its effects on quality of life.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Dec 2023
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 11, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 20, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 25, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 11, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 11, 2027
February 28, 2024
February 1, 2024
3 years
December 11, 2023
February 25, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression free survival (PFS)
Compare PFS (Based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 by Independent Review Committee (IRC)) of patients treated with M108 monoclonal antibody or placebo plus CAPOX.
From date of randomization to the date of disease progression, death or end of study, assessed up to 24 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Overall survival (OS)
From date of randomization to the date of death or end of study, assessed up to 24 months
Safety and tolerability assessed by adverse events (AEs)
From date of randomization until 28+7 days after the last dose
Study Arms (2)
M108 plus CAPOX
EXPERIMENTALplacebo plus CAPOX
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
M108 monoclonal antibody will be administered as a minimum 2-hour IV infusion.
Oxaliplatin will be administered as a 2-hour IV infusion.
Capecitabine will be administered orally twice daily (bid).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written informed consent
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma with no treatment previously. For patients with neoadjuvant/adjuant chemotherapy in the past, duration of last therapy to recurrence should be more than 6 months
- At least 1 measurable site of the disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- Positive CDLN 18.2 expression
- Negative HER2 expression, PD-L1 CPS\<5
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1
- Life expectancy \> 3 months
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years
- Adequate haematological/ coagulation/ hepatic/ renal function
- Men and women of childbearing age should agree to use effective contraception from the time they sign their informed consent until 3 months after the last dosing. Female subjects of childbearing age must have a negative blood beta-HCG test within 72 hours prior to first dosing.
You may not qualify if:
- Previous radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment. (if palliative radiotherapy was given to bone metastases and the patient recovered from acute toxicity was allowed).
- Previous anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
- Previous major operation within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
- Have a prior severe allergic reaction or intolerance to known components of M108 monoclonal antibodies or other monoclonal antibodies (including humanized or chimeric antibodies); Allergic or intolerant to any component of capecitabine, oxaliplatin, etc.
- Subject who has been treated with CLDN18.2 monoclonal/bispecific antibodies, CLDN18.2 CAR-T, CLDN18.2 ADC and any therapies that target CLDN18.2.
- Subject who is in pregnant or in lactation period.
- Other clinically significant disease which may have adversely affected the safe delivery of treatment within this study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 11, 2023
First Posted
December 20, 2023
Study Start
December 25, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 11, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 11, 2027
Last Updated
February 28, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-02