NCT06140485

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate efficacy and safety of an herbal medicinal product of (NW Low-Glu®) in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: • What will be the mean change in HbA1c levels in the experimental arm (NW Low-Glu®) compared to the active-control arm (metformin) after 6 months of treatment? Participants will randomized in a 1:1 allocation ratio, into one of the two treatment groups, to receive either Metformin or NW Low-Glu®. Researchers will compare the mean change in HbA1C, fasting blood glucose, and weight between the experimental arm and the active-control arm.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
400

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2024

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 12, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 20, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2024

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 22, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

November 12, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 20, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Type 2 diabetes mellitusComplementary medicineAlternative medicine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparing the mean change in HbA1c levels between the experimental arm and the active-control arm

    To compare the hypoglycemic effect of a herbal medicinal product (NW Low-Glu) to that of metformin as measured by the mean change in HbA1c levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Comparing the mean change in HbA1c levels between the experimental arm and the active-control arm Comparing the mean change in fasting blood glucose levels

    6 months

  • Measuring the incidence of AEs, SAEs, TEAEs, hypoglycemic events, and abnormal laboratory test findings in both the experimental arm and the active comparator arm

    6 months

  • Assessing cardiovascular AEs in both the experimental arm and the active comparator arm

    6 months

  • Comparing the mean change in weight between the experimental arm and the active-control arm

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

NW Low-Glu®

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in this arm will receive one placebo tablet plus two NW Low-Glu® capsules administered PO on empty stomach with plenty of water 2 hours after meals twice daily. A total dose of four NW Low-Glu® capsules will be administered per day.

Dietary Supplement: NW Low-Glu®

Metformin

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients in this arm will receive one metformin 1000 mg tablet plus two placebo capsules administered PO on an empty stomach with plenty of water 2 hours after meals twice daily. A total dose of Metformin 2000 mg will be administered per day.

Drug: Metformin

Interventions

NW Low-Glu®DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

One NW Low-Glu® capsule contains Mas Cotek powdered Extract 300 mg (from leaves of Ficus deltoidea Jack by aqueous solvent extraction) + Cinnamomum cassia L. powdered Extract 100 mg + Black seed powdered extract 250 mg (from seeds of Nigella sativa L. by 70% hydro-alcoholic extraction).

NW Low-Glu®

Patients in the active comparator arm will receive a total of 2000 mg of metformin per day.

Metformin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for enrolment into the study.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
  • Male and female patients aged between 18 and 65 years.
  • Recently diagnosed patients with T2DM (within two years prior to enrollment).
  • Patients with dysglycemia with HbA1c of 5.7%-8.7%.
  • Treatment-naïve patients OR patients who discontinued their anti-diabetic medications within three months prior to enrollment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for enrolment into the study.
  • Pregnant or lactating women; women of childbearing potential must agree to use an accepted method of contraception during the course of the study and for one month after their last dose of study drug.
  • Patients with BMI \> 40 Kg/m2 or BMI \< 18.5 Kg/m2.
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (measured by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration \[CKD-EPI\] equation).
  • History of positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAG), or hepatitis C (HCV) antibody test.
  • History of type I diabetes, diabetes resulting from pancreatic injury, or secondary forms of diabetes such as Cushing's syndrome or acromegaly.
  • History of diabetic complications such as diabetic ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis or state of hyperosmolar hyperglycemia, diabetic proliferative retinopathy, or severe diabetic neuropathy (requiring treatment with antidepressants or opioids) and history of decompensated diabetes (polyuria, polydipsia, nocturia, fatigue).
  • History of chronic gastrointestinal (GI) conditions that could impede gastric emptying or potentially affect the interpretation of the study data.
  • History of weight loss surgery or weight loss procedure involving the GI tract, such as gastric bypass, gastric stapling, or gastric banding.
  • History of an eating disorder (e.g., bulimia, anorexia).
  • History of malignancy (except treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer) within five years prior to screening.
  • History of significant cardiovascular disease (such as congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, coronary disease) or uncontrolled hypertension.
  • History of clinically significant renal or liver disease.
  • Receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening, or active enrollment in another investigational medication or device trial.
  • Known or suspected allergy to the trial products.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

Metformin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BiguanidesGuanidinesAmidinesOrganic Chemicals

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 12, 2023

First Posted

November 20, 2023

Study Start

March 1, 2024

Primary Completion

September 1, 2025

Study Completion

October 1, 2025

Last Updated

November 22, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share