NCT06116747

Brief Summary

The purpose is to support first-time fathers of premature infants in early parenthood by promoting early paternal-infant relationships. Improve paternal confidence by involving, knowledge sharing, and guiding them in their premature infants' emotional, nutritional, and developmental needs. The study operates with two study populations: a) first-time fathers, their premature infants, and families, b) health care professionals working with new families in neonatal intensive care units and maternity units and the families' health visitors from the secondary health care sectors. Seven hospitals located in Denmark's five regions participates. Four studies address the key questions for the father's involvement in supportive health care: 1) How do fathers experience their participation in father-groups in the NICU, 2) What are the first-time fathers' needs and preferences for supporting health care, 3) Development of an intervention based on the identified need to support the fathers in early parenting, 4) Study the process and effect of the intervention on paternal confidence and stress. The first question is explored in a qualitative evaluation of an ongoing father-group intervention in a neonatal intensive care unit. The following three questions are studied through an action research approach, identifying first-time fathers' needs for support and the current practices among health professionals towards new first-time fathers of premature infants. Secondly, developing guiding principles for health care professionals to strengthen fathers' partnership in health care. Finally, conducting a quasi-experimental study to evaluate the process and effect of the proposed approaches. The study of this paternal supportive programme, involves perspectives that have not yet been studied in Denmark or internationally.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
532

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
20mo left

Started Oct 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress60%
Oct 2023Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 31, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 31, 2023

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 3, 2023

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

November 7, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

October 31, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 3, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

PretermFather-Child relations

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Paternal confidence: Karitane Parenting Confidence Scale (KPCS),

    15 items, 0-1 year postpartum. (Črnčec et al., 2008, 2010).

    2 weeks, 4 month, 9 month corrected age

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Infant social-emotional competence

    4 month, 9 month corrected age

  • Depression

    2 weeks, 9 month corrected age

  • FAD: Family Assessment Device

    4 month corrected age

  • Paternal mentalizing competence: The Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (PRFQ)

    4 month corrected age

  • Exclusive breastfeeding direct from the breast (2 items)

    2 weeks, 4 month, 9 moths correced age

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

No intervention Group

NO INTERVENTION

Group receiving care as usual

Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Complex Intervention under development in collaboration with fathers' health care professionals in primary and secondary sectors.

Behavioral: Intervention

Interventions

InterventionBEHAVIORAL

Support for fathers of preterm infants

Intervention Group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsFirst-time fathers and mothers of preterm infants
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • First-time fathers of preterm infants
  • Co-habitating with the mother of the infant
  • Neonatal Admission for more than seven days
  • Danish language
  • Infants born before the 37 week of gestation

You may not qualify if:

  • Infant receiving palliative treatment and care
  • parents not discharged for home
  • parental mental illness

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Copenhagen University Hospital Amager Hvidovre

Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Holm KG, Hagi-Pedersen MB, Haslund-Thomsen H, Nilsson I, Aagaard H, Maastrup R, Ejlertsen C, Petersen M, Feenstra MM, Kristensen I, Brodsgaard A. Protocol for the SUPPORTED study: a Danish multicentre complex intervention for first-time fathers of preterm infants. BMJ Open. 2025 Sep 15;15(9):e100258. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-100258.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Interventions

Methods

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Investigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Anne Brødsgaard

    Hvidovre University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Intervention study with one control group and one intervention group
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 31, 2023

First Posted

November 3, 2023

Study Start

October 31, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

November 7, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations