Study Stopped
The study was definitively suspended due to the difficulty in including participants to reach the appropriate sample size
Impact of Virtual Reality (e-Nature VR) During Hospitalization in Adult Intensive Care Unit
1 other identifier
interventional
212
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Randomized clinical trial to analyze the perceived impact of the virtual reality intervention on the experience of pain and well-being, and the influence on vital signs and the relationship with the length of stay in the intensive care unit.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable pain
Started Jun 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 8, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 27, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 25, 2025
CompletedJune 26, 2025
September 1, 2024
10 months
November 8, 2022
June 25, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Change from Baseline Oxygen Saturation Percentage at post intervention.
Quantify the change from baseline of pulse oximetry on the monitor in the intensive care unit, immediately after the intervention on the first day of Virtual Reality use (D1) and immediately after on the second day (D2).
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Change from Baseline Blood Pressure Values at post intervention.
Quantify the change from baseline of blood pressure values on the monitor in the intensive care unit, immediately after the intervention on the first day of Virtual Reality use (D1) and immediately after on the second day (D2).
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Change from Baseline Respiratory Rate Values at pos intervention.
Quantify the change from baseline of respiratory rate values on the monitor in the intensive care unit, immediately after the intervention on the first day of Virtual Reality use (D1) and immediately after on the second day (D2).
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Change from Baseline Heart Rate Values at pos intervention.
Quantify the change from baseline of heart values on the monitor in the intensive care unit, immediately after the intervention on the first day of Virtual Reality use (D1) and immediately after on the second day (D2).
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Change from Baseline Pain Perception at pos intervention.
Will be applied the Visual Analogue Scale - VAS. It is one of the most used instruments for pain assessment with a score from 0 to 10 that allows the patient to evaluate the pain of the procedure through a visual analogue scale numbered from zero to ten, with zero no pain, ten being the worst pain ever felt in life.The scale will be applied immediately after the first day (D1) of intervention using Virtual Reality and immediately after the second day (D2).
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Change from Baseline Affective States pos intervention.
Will be applied the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule - PANAS. It is one of the most used instruments in the investigation of affective states composed of 20 questions and each item can be rated on a likert type frequency scale of sensations, raging from 0 (not at all) to 5 (extremely). The questionnaire will be applied immediately after the first day (D1) of intervention using Virtual Reality and immediately after the second day (D2).
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in length of stay in the intensive care unit pos intervention
Immediately post-intervention for 2 consecutive days.
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONThe control group will not have access to VR.
Intervention Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in the intervention group will use VR for 20 minutes for 2 consecutive days.
Interventions
Participants will watch nature images in virtual reality from the e-Natureza VR Database for 20 minutes for 2 consecutive days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- individuals of both sexes;
- without communication, vision, hearing or intellectual disabilities;
- capable of mental to fill in the questionnaires;
- who watch at least 5 minutes of the video, minimum physiological immersion time.
You may not qualify if:
- use of sedatives;
- those who experience considerable discomfort possibly caused by virtual reality such as nausea, dizziness or headache, with a history of vertigo, nausea, vomiting;
- convulsion, labyrinthitis, epilepsy, dementia, mental confusion, psychomotor agitation;
- claustrophobia or expressing a desire to discontinue the study;
- patients who use anticholinergic drugs (antipsychotics and benzodiazepines);
- delirium;
- clinical worsening.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05652000, Brazil
Related Publications (1)
Rousseaux F, Dardenne N, Massion PB, Ledoux D, Bicego A, Donneau AF, Faymonville ME, Nyssen AS, Vanhaudenhuyse A. Virtual reality and hypnosis for anxiety and pain management in intensive care units: A prospective randomised trial among cardiac surgery patients. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2022 Jan 1;39(1):58-66. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001633.
PMID: 34783683BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eliseth R Leão, PhD
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
- STUDY CHAIR
Roberta M Savieto, MNP
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
- STUDY CHAIR
Gabriela AG Gouveia, BPT
Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 8, 2022
First Posted
November 15, 2022
Study Start
June 27, 2023
Primary Completion
May 1, 2024
Study Completion
June 25, 2025
Last Updated
June 26, 2025
Record last verified: 2024-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share