Effect of Binaural Beats on Level of Anxiety and Toleration in Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Without Sedation
1 other identifier
interventional
96
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To investigate the anxiolytic effects of binaural beat-embedded audio in patients undergoing sedation-free upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 15, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 25, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 25, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 25, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 2, 2023
CompletedNovember 2, 2023
October 1, 2023
1 month
October 25, 2023
October 27, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Comparative results of the differences in STAI scores before and 5 minutes after the endoscopy in the music and control groups. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a valid, self-report measure that consists of 40 items, with 20 items assessing state anxiety (STAI-S) and the other 20 items assessing trait anxiety (STAI-T). For both state and trait components, scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety
Within 20 minutes pre-procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Patient satisfaction
5 minutes after the procedure
Heart rate
Within 20 minutes pre-procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure
Blood pressure
Within 20 minutes pre-procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure
patient tolerance
During the procedure
Study Arms (2)
binaural music group
EXPERIMENTALBinaural music therapy was applied for 15 min before the procedure.
control
NO INTERVENTIONThe control group was kept in a quiet room for 15 minutes before the procedure and then taken for the procedure.
Interventions
In the binaural music group, an MP3 player and in-ear stereo headphones were provided. Music therapy was applied for 15 min before the procedure.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Between 18-70 years old who had scheduled upper gastrointestinal endoscopy appointments
You may not qualify if:
- Anxiety and panic disorders
- Urgent endoscopic intervention
- Advanced dementia
- Hearing problems
- Anatomical or inflammatory disorders in the external ear canals
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology and Training Research Hospital
Ankara, 06200, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (4)
Opartpunyasarn P, Vichitvejpaisal P, Oer-Areemitr N. The effect of binaural beat audio on anxiety in patients undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopy: A prospective randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Jun 17;101(24):e29392. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029392.
PMID: 35713444BACKGROUNDIsik BK, Esen A, Buyukerkmen B, Kilinc A, Menziletoglu D. Effectiveness of binaural beats in reducing preoperative dental anxiety. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017 Jul;55(6):571-574. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2017.02.014. Epub 2017 Mar 18.
PMID: 28325532RESULTPadmanabhan R, Hildreth AJ, Laws D. A prospective, randomised, controlled study examining binaural beat audio and pre-operative anxiety in patients undergoing general anaesthesia for day case surgery. Anaesthesia. 2005 Sep;60(9):874-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2005.04287.x.
PMID: 16115248RESULTDemirci S, Sezer S. Effect of Binaural Beats on Anxiety and Tolerance in Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Without Sedation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Integr Complement Med. 2024 Dec;30(12):1209-1216. doi: 10.1089/jicm.2023.0804. Epub 2024 Aug 1.
PMID: 39088370DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- medical doctor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 25, 2023
First Posted
November 2, 2023
Study Start
September 15, 2023
Primary Completion
October 25, 2023
Study Completion
October 25, 2023
Last Updated
November 2, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share