Radial Artery Versus No-touch Saphenous Vein
Graft Patency Between the Radial Artery and the No-touch Saphenous Vein in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Study (GRAFT-CAB Study)
1 other identifier
interventional
774
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the short-term and long-term patency of the radial artery and the No-touch vein in patients undergoing isolated on-pump/off-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. A total of at least 774 patients undergoing isolated on-pump/off-pump CABG will be consecutively recruited from Fuwai Hospital and randomly assigned to receive radial artery or No-touch saphenous vein as their second graft. All participants will be invited for clinical follow-up and 64-slice multislice computed tomography angiography (MSCTA) analysis at 3 months and 12 months post-operatively.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease
Started Nov 2023
Longer than P75 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 23, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 28, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 30, 2030
October 17, 2023
August 1, 2023
3 years
August 23, 2023
October 15, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Prevalence of graft patency
All participants will be invited to return to their operating hospitals for 64-slice multi-slice computed tomography angiography to determine patencies of the graft vessels.
12 months after procedure
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Prevalence of graft patency
3 months, 3 years and 5 years after procedure
Overall major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (MACCE) rate
3 months, 12 months, 3 years and 5 years after procedure
Cardiac death
3 months, 12 months, 3 years and 5 years after procedure
Documented non-lethal myocardial infarction
3 months, 12 months, 3 years and 5 years after procedure
Stroke
3 months, 12 months, 3 years and 5 years after procedure
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
No-Touch vein
EXPERIMENTALNo-touch vein group has two No-touch saphenous vein grafts, anastomose to the right coronary or left coronary system. All patients also acquired LITA-LAD anastomosis to complete the revascularization.
Radial artery
ACTIVE COMPARATORRadial artery group has one radial artery graft and one conventional saphenous vein graft, anastomose to the right coronary or left coronary system basing on surgeons' decision. All patients also acquired LITA-LAD anastomosis to complete the revascularization.
Interventions
Two No-touch saphenous vein grafts anastomose to the right coronary and left coronary system. All participants also acquired Left intrathoracic artery(LITA)-left anterior decending artery(LAD) anastomosis to complete the revascularization.
One radial artery graft and one conventional saphenous vein graft anastomose to the right coronary or left coronary system basing on surgeons' decision. All participants also acquired Left intrathoracic artery(LITA)-left anterior decending artery(LAD) anastomosis to complete the revascularization.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age more than 18 years old
- First time undergo isolated CABG surgery
- Severe three-vessel disease (Left anterior decending artery, Left circumflex artery, Right coronoary artery lesion with more than 75% stenosis)
You may not qualify if:
- Urgent or Redo CABG surgery
- Concomitant cardiac or vascular procedures (i.e. valve repair or replacement, Morrow procedure)
- A positive Allen test, radial artery plaque on ultrasound or a history of vasculitis or Raynaud's syndrome
- Varicose great saphenous vein or venous tortuosity and judged as can not be used in operation by surgeons
- Known allergy to radiographic contrast media
- Planed endarterectomy of coronary artery before surgery
- Malignant tumor or other severe systemic diseases
- Combined with other irreversible organ failures
- Contraindications for dual antiplatelet therapy, such as active gastroduodenal ulcer
- Participant of other ongoing clinical trials in 30 days.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Fuwai Hospital Chinese Academay of Medical Science and National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100037, China
Related Publications (3)
Tian M, Wang X, Sun H, Feng W, Song Y, Lu F, Wang L, Wang Y, Xu B, Wang H, Liu S, Liu Z, Chen Y, Miao Q, Su P, Yang Y, Guo S, Lu B, Sun Z, Liu K, Zhang C, Wu Y, Xu H, Zhao W, Han C, Zhou X, Wang E, Huo X, Hu S. No-Touch Versus Conventional Vein Harvesting Techniques at 12 Months After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery: Multicenter Randomized, Controlled Trial. Circulation. 2021 Oct 5;144(14):1120-1129. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.055525. Epub 2021 Sep 13.
PMID: 34510911RESULTNappi F, Bellomo F, Nappi P, Chello C, Iervolino A, Chello M, Acar C. The Use of Radial Artery for CABG: An Update. Biomed Res Int. 2021 Apr 7;2021:5528006. doi: 10.1155/2021/5528006. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 33928147RESULTZhang F, Tian M, Wang X, Zhang H, Zhou X, Liu R, Liu R, Jin Z, Zhang C, Wang X. Rationale and design of a single-center randomized trial to compare the graft patency between the radial artery and the no-touch saphenous vein in coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (GRAFT-CAB Study). Am Heart J. 2024 Aug;274:46-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2024.05.001. Epub 2024 May 6.
PMID: 38710379DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 23, 2023
First Posted
August 28, 2023
Study Start
November 1, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 30, 2030
Last Updated
October 17, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share