A Prospective Study of Memantine in Patients With Cirrhosis and Liver Cancer
A Prospective Cohort Study of Single Agent Memantine in Patients With Child-Pugh Score ≥ B7 Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a single-site prospective study to describe efficacy endpoints of single agent memantine in patients with unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic HCC otherwise not deemed candidates for intensive systemic therapy. In addition to the primary endpoint and multiple secondary efficacy endpoints, we will describe changes in quality of life on treatment over time.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 hepatocellular-carcinoma
Started Jul 2023
Typical duration for phase_2 hepatocellular-carcinoma
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 26, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 31, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 23, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2026
September 30, 2025
September 1, 2025
3 years
July 26, 2023
September 26, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Patients Progression Free Survival at 6 months
The response and progression will be evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline version 1.1. The progression of the disease is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the Longest Diameter LD of target lesions, taking the smallest sum LD recorded as reference since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions or death due to disease without objective evidence of progression.
6 months from the start of treatment
Other Outcomes (2)
Change from baseline as assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality-of-life questionnaire for cancer (EORTC QLQ-C30)
2 years from the initial visit
Change from baseline as assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC-HCC18) over treatment
2 years from the initial visit
Study Arms (1)
Arm 1
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Memantine 5 mg by mouth once daily, to be titrated up to 20 mg daily
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 or older.
- Patients have newly diagnosed and previously untreated, histologically or radiologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma with at least one lesion that is measurable by RECIST 1.1 criteria. A prior HCC lesion that was treated surgically or by radiation is allowed as long as it was at least 2 years or more from the current HCC diagnosis.
- Patient's cancer must be deemed locally advanced and unresectable as per the consensus of the Inova Multidisciplinary Cancer Care Conference.
- Patients must have a Child-Pugh cirrhosis score of B7 or greater and deemed not a candidate for aggressive systemic treatment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0-2.
- Patients must have adequate blood counts and organ function.
- Memantine is harmful to the human fetus. For this reason, sexually active males with partners of childbearing potential must agree to use an accepted and effective method of contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of the study. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 24 hours prior to initiation of study treatment. They must also agree to use agree to use an accepted and effective method of contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of the study.
- Patients must demonstrate ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Men and women, regardless of race, ethnic group or sexual orientation are eligible for this study.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with Child-Pugh A cirrhosis.
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Concomitant illness or history that would prevent adequate patient assessment or in the investigators' opinion pose an added risk for study participants.
- Life-threatening intercurrent illness.
- Anticipated poor compliance.
- Subject is enrolled in a separate interventional clinical trial.
- Active tuberculosis.
- Significant cardiovascular disease (such as New York Heart Association Class II or greater cardiac disease, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident) within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmia, or unstable angina.
- Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC.
- Uncontrolled tumor-related pain. Patients requiring pain medication must be on a stable regimen at study entry for at least 10 days prior to study entry.
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
- Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
- Patients undergoing other anti-cancer treatment. Palliative radiation for symptom control will be allowed while on protocol.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Inova Schar Cancer Institute
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
Inova Health Care Service
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States
Related Publications (37)
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MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Arthur Winer, MD
Inova Health Care Service
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 26, 2023
First Posted
August 23, 2023
Study Start
July 31, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2026
Last Updated
September 30, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share