Defibrotide Dose-escalation for SOS Post-HSCT
A Phase II Intrapatient Open-Label Dose Escalation Trial of Defibrotide in Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT) Recipients With Sinusoidal Obstructive Syndrome (SOS) Post-HCT Associated With Either Renal and/or Pulmonary Dysfunction With Either Refractory or Progressive Disease Following Defibrotide Therapy
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This research study is being done to determine the safety and tolerability of increasing doses of defibrotide within a single patient with sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (SOS)/veno-occlusive disease (VOD) after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) associated with either kidney and/or lung impairment that has not obtained a complete response (CR) or progressed in severity with standard doses of defibrotide.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Mar 2024
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 4, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 14, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 20, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2028
April 15, 2026
April 1, 2026
3.4 years
August 4, 2023
April 10, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To determine the incidence of grade 3 or 4 adverse events related to defibrotide
grade 3 and 4 adverse events possible or probably related to defibrotide will be collected
100 days
Study Arms (1)
Defibrotide
EXPERIMENTAL7.1.1 HCT recipients with SOS/VOD and renal and/or pulmonary dysfunction with either PR after 21 days of standard doses of defibrotide (25mg/kg/day) or SD, after 14 days of standard doses of defibrotide (25mg/kg/day) progressive disease after 7 days on defibrotide (25mg/kg/day) will undergo intra-patient dose escalation every 4 days until a complete response is obtained up until the highest dose level of 100mg/kg/day at which point an endpoint of CR, PR or SD will be sought (see 7.2 for definition of response) (Maximum of 4 dose levels) (7.1.2):
Interventions
HCT recipients with SOS/VOD and renal and/or pulmonary dysfunction with either PR after 21 days of standard doses of defibrotide (25mg/kg/day) or SD, after 14 days of standard doses of defibrotide (25mg/kg/day) progressive disease after 7 days on defibrotide (25mg/kg/day) will undergo intra-patient dose escalation every 4 days until a complete response is obtained up until the highest dose level of 100mg/kg/day at which point an endpoint of CR, PR or SD will be sought(Maximum of 4 dose levels). Defibrotide will be administered in D5W or 0.9% NaCl via IV infusion over 2 hours q6 hours.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HCT recipients (Auto or Allograft)
- SOS/VOD as defined by Cairo/Cooke Diagnostic criteria (1) (Table 3) with either renal and/or pulmonary dysfunction as defined by Cairo/Cooke Grading criteria (1) (Appendix I).
- Unresponsive to standard defibrotide therapy as defined by at least one of the following:
- Patients with SOS/VOD failing to obtain a complete response (CR) defined by Grade I or less by Cairo/Cooke Grading criteria (1) (Appendix I). This would therefore include patients with stable disease after at least 14 days of defibrotide or partial response after at least 21 days of defibrotide (25mg/kg/day).
- Progressive disease defined by progression of at least one grade or more from diagnostic grade as defined by Cairo/Cooke Grading criteria (1) (Appendix I) following at least 7 days of defibrotide (25mg/kg/day).
- Age 1 month - 75 years
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who did not receive HCT.
- Concomitant systemic anticoagulation (excluding central venous line management, fibrinolytic instillation for central venous line occlusion, management of intermittent dialysis or ultrafiltration of CVVH).
- Active bleeding and/or hemorrhage of at least grade 2 and above.
- History of development of Grade III/IV anaphylaxis probably or directly secondary to defibrotide.
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
New York Medical College
Vallhala, New York, 10595, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mitchell Cairo, MD
New York Medical College
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 4, 2023
First Posted
August 14, 2023
Study Start
March 20, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2028
Last Updated
April 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04