NCT05942651

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial. The aim of this research project is to compare the clinical benefits achieved in patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) following two types of intervention: ccPAS active or ccPAS sham.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
16mo left

Started Jan 2024

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress64%
Jan 2024Sep 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 12, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 8, 2024

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 20, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 20, 2027

Last Updated

March 7, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Borderline Personality Disorderbrain stimulationimpulsivity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Significant reduction in reaction time of the Emotional Stop Signal (SSRT) for the ccPAS4-ms group compared to the ccPAS100-ms sham group

    The ability to inhibit an action (motor inhibition) is quantified using a 'Stop Signal' task in which the reaction time required to inhibit the action (SSRT) is calculated. The longer the SSRT, the poorer the ability to inhibit an action and the greater the motor impulsivity

    2 times: Outcome measure will be assessed: immediately before the ccPAS protocol and immediately after the ccPAS protocol, for both groups

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Increased effective inhibitory connectivity within the fronto-striatal network (DLPFC-M1), intracortical inhibition (short and long interval) and cortical silent period for the ccPAS4-ms group, when compared with the ccPAS100-ms group

    2 times: Outcome measure will be assessed: immediately before the ccPAS protocol and immediately after the ccPAS protocol, for both groups

  • Levels of intracortical inhibition within M1.

    1 time: Measured before the ccPAS protocol, in both groups.

  • Duration of cortical silence period (in ms).

    1 time: Measured before the ccPAS protocol, in both groups

  • Cognitive task manipulating environment-emotion-behavior interactions.

    1 time: Measured before the ccPAS protocol, in both groups.

Study Arms (2)

active ccPAS4-ms

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Device: Magstim BiStim 2002 (The Magstim Company Ltd., Spring Gardens, Whitland, UK) and two small coils (40mm, figure-of-eight coils, Alpha B.I). Coil 1 was positioned over right IFC at a 20° angle to the coronal plane with the handle pointing anteriorly, and coil 2 was positioned over right pre- SMA perpendicular to the midline. The first stimulation will be applied to the IFC and the second to the pre-SMA, with an interstimulation interval set at 4 ms. A total of 180 stimulation pairs will be delivered every 2 s. (5Hz) for a total duration of 15 minutes at an intensity of 120% of rMT

Device: Non-invasive brain stimulation protocol (Cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation protocol (ccPAS)) delivered at 4 ms intervals.

Control condition ccPAS100-ms.

SHAM COMPARATOR

Device: Magstim BiStim 2002 (The Magstim Company Ltd., Spring Gardens, Whitland, UK) and two small coils (40mm, figure-of-eight coils, Alpha B.I). Coil 1 was positioned over right IFC at a 20° angle to the coronal plane with the handle pointing anteriorly, and coil 2 was positioned over right pre- SMA perpendicular to the midline. The first stimulation will be applied to the IFC and the second to the pre-SMA, with an interstimulation interval set at 100 ms. A total of 180 stimulation pairs will be delivered every 2 s. (5Hz) for a total duration of 15 minutes at an intensity of 120% of rMT

Device: Non-invasive brain stimulation protocol (Cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation protocol (ccPAS)) delivered at 100 ms intervals

Interventions

The first stimulation will be applied to the IFC and the second to the pre-SMA, with an interstimulation interval set at 4 ms. A total of 180 stimulation pairs will be delivered every 2 s. (5Hz) for a total duration of 15 minutes at an intensity of 120% of rMT

active ccPAS4-ms

The first stimulation will be applied to the IFC and the second to the pre-SMA, with an interstimulation interval set at 100 ms. A total of 180 stimulation pairs will be delivered every 2 s. (5Hz) for a total duration of 15 minutes at an intensity of 120% of rMT

Control condition ccPAS100-ms.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of BPD (established by a psychiatrist and confirmed in a structured interview using the MINI) based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM V).

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications to TMS/MRI (pacemakers or other devices likely to interfere with the magnetic field).
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • Ongoing anxiolytic treatment (benzodiazepines), neuroleptic treatment or anticonvulsants acting on GABAergic transmission ; 24 hours prior to the protocol.
  • Diagnosis of other chronic psychiatric pathology including bipolar disorder type I or II and addictions (except tobacco).
  • Protective measure (curatorship or guardianship)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier

Bron, AURA, 69678 CEDEX, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Borderline Personality DisorderImpulsive Behavior

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Personality DisordersMental DisordersBehavior

Central Study Contacts

POULET Emmanuel, PUPH

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Patients will be block randomized (1:1) to receive either active ccPAS4-ms or sham ccPAS100-ms. Computer generated random numbers will be used to generate the allocation sequence. The allocation sequence will be handled by an independent person from the Administrative Department of the Hospital and will be unavailable to those who enroll and assign patients. Patients will be blind to their treatment assignment. Moreover, the medical doctors who will administer the clinical scales and the researchers that will analyze the data will be blinded to the allocation.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial with two arms.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2023

First Posted

July 12, 2023

Study Start

January 8, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 20, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 20, 2027

Last Updated

March 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations