Comparison of Physical Fitness, Physical Activity Level in Patients With Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia

NCT05936983 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 2023/514/247/4
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 90
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

According to the World Health Organization; Bipolar disorder ranks in the top 20 causes of disability among all medical conditions and 6th among mental disorders worldwide. Bipolar disorder is noted as a serious mental illness involving emotional ups and downs.

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder; Schizophrenia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

• Waist measurement - Antropometric Measurements

  Waist measurement is measured from the narrowest area between the subcostal region and the iliac crest.

  4 weeks

• Abdomen measurement - Antropometric Measurements

  Abdomen measurement is measured at the level of the umbilicus without compression of the tissues.

  4 weeks

• The hip measurement - Antropometric Measurements

  The hip measurement is measured from the thickest part of the hip area.

  4 weeks

• Eurofit Test Battery

  A test-retest design was applied to test the reproducibility of several Eurofit test battery items. Supervision and measurement of the Eurofit test battery was performed by one trained mental health physical therapist following a standardized procedure. The Eurofit test battery included seven items and involved the assessment of the following measures: whole body balance, speed of limb movement, flexibility, explosive strength, static strength, abdominal muscular endurance and running speed.

  4 weeks

• Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR16) scale

  QIDS-SR consists of 16 items each ranging from 0 to 3. It is scored by summing the highest response in each of a set of questions relating to sleep, weight and psychomotor symptoms and then adding the remaining items

  4 weeks

• International Physical Activity Questionnaire

  The IPAQ questionnaires list activities and request estimates of durations and frequencies for each activity engaged in over the past week. Durations are multiplied by known METs per activity and the results for all items are summed for the overall physical activity score. Scores for walking and for moderate and vigorous activities are sums of corresponding item scores. A sitting question is not included in physical activity score.

  4 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Patients with Bipolar disorder

Participants will be asked to fill out a structured questionnaire containing their sociodemographic characteristics. Then, Anthropometric Measurements, Eurofit test battery, Rapid Depressive Symptom Inventory-Self-Report Form and International physical activity questionnaire will be applied respectively.

Patients with Schizophrenia group

Participants will be asked to fill out a structured questionnaire containing their sociodemographic characteristics. Then, Anthropometric Measurements, Eurofit test battery, Rapid Depressive Symptom Inventory-Self-Report Form and International physical activity questionnaire will be applied respectively.

Healthy group

Participants will be asked to fill out a structured questionnaire containing their sociodemographic characteristics. Then, Anthropometric Measurements, Eurofit test battery, Rapid Depressive Symptom Inventory-Self-Report Form and International physical activity questionnaire will be applied respectively.

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 30 Years - 55 Years
• Sex: all
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

patients with Bipolar disorder and schizophrenia come to the community mental health center regularly

You may qualify if:

• Individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia by a physician according to DSM-5 criteria
• Individuals with bipolar and schizophrenia between the ages of 30-55
• Patients without any other accompanying psychiatric disorder
• Patients who can communicate
• Patients who agreed to participate in this study and gave informed consent

You may not qualify if:

• Patients with a psychiatric diagnosis other than bipolar and schizophrenia.
• Pregnancy condition
• Those who did not consent to participate in the study

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Yeditepe University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Yeditepe University

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder; Schizophrenia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related Disorders; Mood Disorders; Mental Disorders; Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders

Study Officials

• Ebru Akbuğa Koç

  Yeditepe University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• İsmail Koç

  Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE CONTROL
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 31, 2023
• First Posted: July 10, 2023
• Study Start: June 2, 2023
• Primary Completion: June 15, 2023
• Study Completion: June 20, 2023
• Last Updated: July 10, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-06

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)