NCT05914233

Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to test the safety and feasibility of using a non-invasive ultrasound device to stimulate retinal nerve cells and restore vision in patients with age-related macular degeneration. Previous studies have shown that artificial stimulation, such as electric and optic stimulations, can partially restore vision, but these methods are invasive and pose surgical risks. The study aims to develop a non-invasive method for retinal stimulation. The investigators will follow the FDA guidelines to limit the ultrasound power and adhere to all clinical trial regulations to ensure all participants' safety. The main questions the investigators aim to answer are:

  • Is using high-frequency ultrasound safe using a wearable device for localized retinal neural activity stimulation?
  • Does the stimulation through the device restore vision in patients with age-related macular degeneration? Participants in this study will be asked to undergo Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) scanning before and after the ultrasound stimulation to evaluate the device's safety. Then, they will receive five stimulation-rest cycles and complete a questionnaire to report what they see and how they feel during the device's operation.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
18mo left

Started Jan 2027

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 8, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 22, 2023

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 10, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 15, 2028

6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 15, 2028

Last Updated

January 8, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

May 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Ultrasound StimulationRetinalRetinitis pigmentosaAge-Related Macular Degeneration

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Visual function-Assessed by Questionnaire

    A questionnaire will be given to participants. The answers will be recorded as "No" or "Yes." If "Yes" is selected as the participant's answer, their descriptions according to the given questions will be recorded in detail.

    2 hours (average duration of procedure)

  • Adverse Event

    The nature and number of Treatment-Related Adverse Events.

    From time of procedure up to 2 hours after process completion

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Comfort Level-Assessed by Questionnaire

    2 hours (average duration of procedure)

Study Arms (1)

Single

EXPERIMENTAL

Stimulation of the ultrasound retinal stimulation Device

Device: Non-invasive ultrasound retinal stimulation Device

Interventions

Record user feelings during the device is working

Single

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of AMD (regardless of stage and type) or RP. At least two volunteers should diagnose with RP.
  • Age 18 years or older
  • No other eye-related health conditions
  • No allergic history to commercial ultrasound gel
  • Must be willing and able to comply with the protocol testing

You may not qualify if:

  • Declining to participate and inability to give informed consent.
  • Unable to comply with the process of the research
  • If the volunteer has optic nerve disease, including the history of glaucoma, optic neuropathy, or other confirmed damage to optic nerve or visual cortex damage
  • Unable to fixate that hinders obtaining high-quality imaging
  • High myopia; refractive error of six diopters and above
  • Pregnancy
  • Subject is participating in another investigational drug or device study that may conflict with the objectives, follow-up, or testing of this study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (14)

  • Ye J, Tang S, Meng L, Li X, Wen X, Chen S, Niu L, Li X, Qiu W, Hu H, Jiang M, Shang S, Shu Q, Zheng H, Duan S, Li Y. Ultrasonic Control of Neural Activity through Activation of the Mechanosensitive Channel MscL. Nano Lett. 2018 Jul 11;18(7):4148-4155. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00935. Epub 2018 Jun 19.

    PMID: 29916253BACKGROUND
  • Jager RD, Mieler WF, Miller JW. Age-related macular degeneration. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jun 12;358(24):2606-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra0801537. No abstract available.

    PMID: 18550876BACKGROUND
  • Chaumet-Riffaud AE, Chaumet-Riffaud P, Cariou A, Devisme C, Audo I, Sahel JA, Mohand-Said S. Impact of Retinitis Pigmentosa on Quality of Life, Mental Health, and Employment Among Young Adults. Am J Ophthalmol. 2017 May;177:169-174. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2017.02.016. Epub 2017 Feb 22.

    PMID: 28237413BACKGROUND
  • Brandolin P, Martinelli G, Zanoni A. [Possibilities of use of neuroleptoanalgesic drugs of type II (dehydrobenzoperidol and fentanyl) in emergency abdominal surgery in aged patients]. Acta Anaesthesiol. 1968;19:Suppl 4:93+. No abstract available. Italian.

    PMID: 5757022BACKGROUND
  • Chou R, Dana T, Bougatsos C, Grusing S, Blazina I. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA. 2016 Mar 1;315(9):915-33. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0783.

    PMID: 26934261BACKGROUND
  • TASSICKER GE. Preliminary report on a retinal stimulator. Br J Physiol Opt. 1956 Apr;13(2):102-5. No abstract available.

    PMID: 13315967BACKGROUND
  • Humayun MS, Weiland JD, Fujii GY, Greenberg R, Williamson R, Little J, Mech B, Cimmarusti V, Van Boemel G, Dagnelie G, de Juan E. Visual perception in a blind subject with a chronic microelectronic retinal prosthesis. Vision Res. 2003 Nov;43(24):2573-81. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6989(03)00457-7.

    PMID: 13129543BACKGROUND
  • Ahuja AK, Dorn JD, Caspi A, McMahon MJ, Dagnelie G, Dacruz L, Stanga P, Humayun MS, Greenberg RJ; Argus II Study Group. Blind subjects implanted with the Argus II retinal prosthesis are able to improve performance in a spatial-motor task. Br J Ophthalmol. 2011 Apr;95(4):539-43. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2010.179622. Epub 2010 Sep 29.

    PMID: 20881025BACKGROUND
  • da Cruz L, Dorn JD, Humayun MS, Dagnelie G, Handa J, Barale PO, Sahel JA, Stanga PE, Hafezi F, Safran AB, Salzmann J, Santos A, Birch D, Spencer R, Cideciyan AV, de Juan E, Duncan JL, Eliott D, Fawzi A, Olmos de Koo LC, Ho AC, Brown G, Haller J, Regillo C, Del Priore LV, Arditi A, Greenberg RJ; Argus II Study Group. Five-Year Safety and Performance Results from the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System Clinical Trial. Ophthalmology. 2016 Oct;123(10):2248-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.06.049. Epub 2016 Jul 21.

    PMID: 27453256BACKGROUND
  • Lu Y, Brommer B, Tian X, Krishnan A, Meer M, Wang C, Vera DL, Zeng Q, Yu D, Bonkowski MS, Yang JH, Zhou S, Hoffmann EM, Karg MM, Schultz MB, Kane AE, Davidsohn N, Korobkina E, Chwalek K, Rajman LA, Church GM, Hochedlinger K, Gladyshev VN, Horvath S, Levine ME, Gregory-Ksander MS, Ksander BR, He Z, Sinclair DA. Reprogramming to recover youthful epigenetic information and restore vision. Nature. 2020 Dec;588(7836):124-129. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2975-4. Epub 2020 Dec 2.

    PMID: 33268865BACKGROUND
  • Fomenko A, Neudorfer C, Dallapiazza RF, Kalia SK, Lozano AM. Low-intensity ultrasound neuromodulation: An overview of mechanisms and emerging human applications. Brain Stimul. 2018 Nov-Dec;11(6):1209-1217. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2018.08.013. Epub 2018 Aug 23.

    PMID: 30166265BACKGROUND
  • Liu SH, Lai YL, Chen BL, Yang FY. Ultrasound Enhances the Expression of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Astrocyte Through Activation of TrkB-Akt and Calcium-CaMK Signaling Pathways. Cereb Cortex. 2017 Jun 1;27(6):3152-3160. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhw169.

    PMID: 27252349BACKGROUND
  • Chen Y, Shi Z, Shen Y. Eye damage due to cosmetic ultrasound treatment: a case report. BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Aug 29;18(1):214. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0891-2.

    PMID: 30157786BACKGROUND
  • Lu G, Qian X, Gong C, Ji J, Thomas BB, Humayun MS, Zhou Q. Ultrasound Retinal Stimulation: A Mini-Review of Recent Developments. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2022 Dec;69(12):3224-3231. doi: 10.1109/TUFFC.2022.3220568. Epub 2022 Nov 24.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Macular DegenerationRetinitis Pigmentosa

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Retinal DegenerationRetinal DiseasesEye DiseasesEye Diseases, HereditaryRetinal DystrophiesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Study Officials

  • Qifa Zhou, PhD

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Qifa Zhou, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Tremendous development has been achieved in the matrix ultrasound transducer. The investigators build the signal element ultrasound transducer to provide a stable energy release to stimulate a particular area. The investigators can limit the ultrasound focus to a minor point. The neuron activities induced by the focused 3 Megahertz (MHz) transducers have shown a spatial resolution of 250±50 µm. According to previous study, the Intensity Spatial-Peak Pulse-Average (ISPPA.3) is 26 (Under FDA suggestion of 28).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 8, 2023

First Posted

June 22, 2023

Study Start (Estimated)

January 10, 2027

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 15, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 15, 2028

Last Updated

January 8, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share