NCT05869708

Brief Summary

The goal of this interventional double-blind study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of PRISM neurofeedback training within an MDD Anhedonia sample. The goals of this study include:

  1. 1.Demonstrating the safety and efficacy of Prism Neurofeedback training within an MDD Anhedonia sample;
  2. 2.Identifying clinical profile/symptoms-based biomarkers (e.g., Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - HDRS-21, Dimensional Anhedonia Rating Scale - DARS, Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale for Clinicians SHAPS) scores that can be used by clinics to administer Prism therapy in conjunction with standard of care (SOC) therapy;
  3. 3.Producing initial guidelines for integrating Prism neurofeedback training for MDD therapy with MDD Anhedonia (SOC).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
19

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 23, 2023

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2023

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 3, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 3, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 5, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

April 23, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 3, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • HDRS-21

    The HDRS (also known as the Ham-D) is the most widely used clinician-administered depression assessment scale. It is a multiple-item questionnaire used to provide an indication of depression, and as a guide to evaluate recovery. Each item on the questionnaire is scored on a 3- or 5-point scale, depending on the item, and the total score is compared to the corresponding descriptor. Assessment time is about 20 minutes.

    9 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Snaith Hamilton Pleasure Scale - self reported (SHAPS-SR)

    9 weeks

  • HDRS-21

    3 months

  • Snaith Hamilton Pleasure Scale - self reported (SHAPS-SR)

    3 months

  • The clinical global impression (CGI-I)

    9 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Active Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects randomized into the Active arm will receive RS-EFP-NF Prism training as an adjunct to standard of care.

Device: Active RS-EFP

Control Arm

SHAM COMPARATOR

Subjects randomized into the Control arm will receive a Sham-EFP-NF training with the same schedule as the active arm, adjunct to standard of care.

Device: Sham RS-EFP

Interventions

A minimum of 10 and up to 15 active NF Prism training sessions, aimed to train for upregulating the RS activity. Sessions will occur twice a week, on nonconsecutive days, over 5-8 consecutive weeks. Subjects will also receive two single booster sessions, one month and two months after their last training session.

Active Arm

a minimum of 10 and up to 15 sham NF Prism training sessions, aimed to train for upregulating the RS activity. Sessions will occur twice a week, on nonconsecutive days, over 5-8 consecutive weeks. Subjects will also receive two single sham booster sessions, one month and two months after their last training session.

Control Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ages 22 to 65
  • Any gender and all ethnic/racial origins
  • Diagnosis of MDD with Anhedonia, established according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM5). MDD diagnosis will be determined via the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-V) with ≥17 on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)-211 and ≥25 on the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS-C)
  • Fluency in written and spoken English
  • Ability to give signed, informed consent either written or electronic (via REDCap eConsent)
  • Normal or corrected-to-normal vision and hearing
  • Ability to adhere to the study schedule

You may not qualify if:

  • A history of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, bipolar disorder, delusional disorder, organic mental disorder, severe borderline or antisocial personality disorder, current bulimia nervosa2, current binge eating disorder2, or current anorexia nervosa3.
  • Lifetime Diagnosis of autism or intellectual disability at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Current primary diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), specific phobia, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, or generalized anxiety disorder; subjects with MDD as a primary diagnosis may be included.
  • First-degree relatives with a history of psychotic disorder or psychotic symptoms outside of the context of a mood disorder (i.e., MDD or bipolar disorder)
  • Any suicidal behavior in the past 1 year (i.e., actual attempt, interrupted attempt, aborted attempt, or preparatory acts or behavior) assessed using Columbia -Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) prior to screening and during the screening period.
  • Any current drug use as assessed by a positive result on urine drug test (covering cocaine, opiates, amphetamines, methamphetamines, phencyclidine, MDMA, benzodiazepines, methadone, oxycodone, tricyclic antidepressants, and barbiturates)
  • Allow positive result for cannabinoids if participant verbally confirms they have not used MJ in past 12 hours prior to study visit
  • Use of any antibiotics in the 24 hours prior to an MRI scan procedure
  • \. Any unstable medical condition, as per the clinical judgement of the investigator.
  • \. A history of seizures, at risk for seizure (e.g., history of significant head trauma with loss of consciousness for greater than or equal to 5 minutes or familial or personal history of epilepsy) or have been diagnosed with a seizure disorder.
  • Any prescribed Benzodiazepine which cannot be ceased for the duration of the study (with a washout period of at least 2 weeks prior to the first Prism training session) or which cannot be replaced with short-acting benzodiazepines that are taken only for sleeping during the night at equivalent daily dose of up to 3 mg.
  • History of ECT, TMS, or Ketamine in the current Major Depressive Episode (allowable in previous MDEs)
  • Completion of two full courses of other therapies within the current episode
  • Any psychotropic medication other than a stable dose of antidepressants, e.g., bupropion, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRIs), St. John's Wort, or SAMe.
  • Any change in - or initiation of - fluoxetine within the past 8 weeks or other SSRIs or SNRIs antidepressants, bupropion, simulants, or other psychiatric medications within the past 4 weeks. At the time of recruitment, patients must have no intention of changing their medication or psychotherapy during the study duration.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

McLean Hospital

Belmont, Massachusetts, 02478, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DepressionAnhedonia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehaviorNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Diego Pizzagalli, PhD

    Mclean Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 23, 2023

First Posted

May 22, 2023

Study Start

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion

September 3, 2025

Study Completion

September 3, 2025

Last Updated

September 5, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations