NCT06075771

Brief Summary

The purpose of this 8-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, study is to explore new treatment options for people with depression who have high inflammation and anhedonia. Seventy male and female participants with depression, between 25-55 years of age, with higher levels of inflammation and anhedonia will be randomized to receive L-DOPA or matched placebo over 8 weeks. Participants will complete lab tests, medical and psychiatric assessments, motivation and motor tasks, and MRI scans as part of the study. The total length of participation is approximately 10 to 12 weeks.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
8mo left

Started Nov 2023

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress79%
Nov 2023Jan 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 4, 2023

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 10, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 21, 2023

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2027

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

October 4, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 26, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

AnhedoniaDepression

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in depressive symptom severity measured by Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D)

    The HAM-D-17 is a 17-item, clinician administered scale, that rates severity of depression. Each item is rated on a scale 0-4 with higher scores indicating greater pathology.

    Baseline, weeks 1-4 post-intervention, weeks 5-8 post-intervention

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in corticostriatal functional connectivity (FC) in reward circuits

    Baseline, week 4 post-intervention, week 8 post-intervention

  • Change in objective motivation assessed by Effort-Expenditure for Rewards Task (EEfRT)

    Baseline, week 4 post-intervention, week 8 post-intervention

  • Change in Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology- Self-Report (IDS-SR)

    Baseline, weeks 1-4 post-intervention, weeks 5-8 post-intervention

  • Change in Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale-Clinician (SHAPS-C)

    Baseline, weeks 1-4 post-intervention, weeks 5-8 post-intervention

  • Change in Motivation and Pleasure-Self-Report (MAP-SR)

    Baseline, weeks 1-4 post-intervention, weeks 5-8 post-intervention

Study Arms (2)

Carbidopa Levodopa Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients randomized to the Carbidopa Levodopa Group will receive one tablet per day of L-DOPA (150 mg levodopa administered with 37.5 mg carbidopa) for 4 weeks. Patients that respond after the initial 4 weeks will continue on the same dose for an additional 4 weeks to determine whether clinical response at the 150 mg dose is sustained over time compared to placebo. Patients that do not exhibit a clinical response (50% reduction in HAM-D scores from baseline) after 4-weeks on the 150 mg dose will escalate to 450 mg L-DOPA (three tablets per day of 150 mg levodopa administered with 37.5 mg carbidopa) and studied over an additional 4 weeks (8 weeks total in the study).

Drug: Carbidopa Levodopa

Placebo Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive placebo tablet. Placebo-treated non-responders at 4 weeks will remain on placebo but with the same instructions to increase daily pill intake.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Patients will receive between one and three tablets per day of 150 mg L-DOPA (administered with 37.5 mg carbidopa) to achieve doses ranging from 150 to 450 mg/day.

Also known as: Sinemet, L-DOPA
Carbidopa Levodopa Group

A placebo is a sugar pill that has no therapeutic effect and will be administered orally. Participants will receive between one and three placebo tablets per day matching the Carbidopa Levodopa tablet.

Also known as: Placebo tablet
Placebo Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • a. willing and able to give written informed consent
  • b. men or women, 25-55 years of age
  • c. a primary diagnosis of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), current, as diagnosed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5
  • d. score of \>10 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) or HAM-D score ≥18
  • e. off all antidepressant or other psychotropic therapy (e.g. mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, anxiolytics, and sedative hypnotics) for at least 4 weeks prior to baseline visit (8 weeks for fluoxetine)
  • f. c-reactive protein (CRP) ≥2 mg/L
  • g. PHQ-9 anhedonia score ≥2

You may not qualify if:

  • a. history or evidence (clinical or laboratory) of an autoimmune disorder
  • b. history or evidence (clinical or laboratory) of hepatitis B or C infection or human immunodeficiency virus infection
  • c. history of any type of cancer requiring treatment with more than minor surgery
  • d. unstable cardiovascular, endocrinologic, hematologic, hepatic, renal, or neurologic disease (as determined by physical examination, EKG and laboratory testing)
  • e. history of any (non-mood-related) psychotic disorder; active psychotic symptoms of any type; history or current bipolar disorder; history or current gambling disorder; substance abuse/dependence within 6 months of study entry (as determined by standardized clinician interview)
  • f. active suicidal plan as determined by a score \>3 on item #3 on the HAM-D
  • g. an active eating disorder (except for patients with binge eating disorder in whom binging is clearly associated with worsening of mood symptoms)
  • h. a history of a cognitive disorder or traumatic head injury involving loss of consciousness
  • i. pregnancy or lactation
  • j. use of gender affirming hormone therapy
  • k. chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDS) (excluding 81mg of aspirin), glucocorticoid containing medications or statins
  • l. use of NSAIDS, glucocorticoids, or statins at any time during the study
  • m. urine toxicology screen is positive for drugs of abuse, n. any contraindication for MRI scanning
  • o. intolerance, sensitivity or contraindication to carbidopa-levodopa (including history of narrow-angle glaucoma, melanoma, gastric and/or duodenal ulcers, bleeding disorders, or frequent migraines)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Emory University Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AnhedoniaDepression

Interventions

carbidopa, levodopa drug combinationLevodopa

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DihydroxyphenylalanineCatecholaminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsCatecholsPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsPhenylalanineAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, CyclicAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsTyrosine

Study Officials

  • Jennifer Felger, PhD

    Emory University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jennifer Felger, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 2:1 randomization to L-DOPA versus placebo
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 4, 2023

First Posted

October 10, 2023

Study Start

November 21, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Only the data - raw and analyzed, or both, depending on the items. Statistical plans an additional information may be shared within the data base but it is not required as the data will be linked to the publications.

Shared Documents
SAP
Time Frame
After publication, within one year of the end of the project.
Access Criteria
Must be NIH investigators and they have to submit an application, including analysis plan, in order to be granted access.

Locations