Dexmedetomidine, Ketamine and Magnesium Sulphate in Caudal Block for Hypospadias Repair
Role of Adding Dexmedetomidine, Ketamine and Magnesium Sulphate to Caudal Block as Preemptive Analgesia in Hypospadias Repair in Pediatrics: a Randomized Double-blinded Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
75
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Caudal epidural block is a rapid, reliable, and safe technique that can be used with general anesthesia for intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients Ketamine is a selective antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, an ionotropic glutamate receptor.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started May 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 19, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 15, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 25, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 25, 2024
CompletedJune 13, 2023
June 1, 2023
1.4 years
April 19, 2023
June 10, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
First time of rescue analgesia requirement
If the FLACC score is ≥ 4, pethidine 1 mg/kg. The first time to require analgesia will be calculated (the time from caudal block to the first time to pethidine injection).
24 hours postoperatively
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Total consumption of rescue analgesia
24 hours postoperatively
Pain score
24 hours postoperatively
The incidence of adverse effects
24 hours postoperatively
Study Arms (3)
Dexmedetomidine
EXPERIMENTAL0.5 ml/kg bupivacaine 0.25% + 1μg/kg dexmedetomidine caudally
Ketamine
EXPERIMENTAL0.5 ml/kg bupivacaine 0.25% + 1μg/kg dexmedetomidine caudally
Magnesium sulphate
EXPERIMENTAL0.5ml/kg bupivacaine 0.25% + 1ml volume containing 50mg of magnesium caudally.
Interventions
Patient will receive 0.5 ml/kg bupivacaine 0.25% + 1μg/kg dexmedetomidine caudally
Patient will receive 0.5ml/kg bupivacaine 0.25% + 1ml volume containing 50mg of magnesium caudally.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 1-7 years
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I and II, undergoing hypospadias repair.
You may not qualify if:
- Developmental delay
- Psychological or neurological disorders
- Difficult airway
- Hyperactive airway disease or children in whom caudal block was contraindicated (e.g., infection at the site of block, bleeding disorder, or abnormalities of the sacrum).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Karelsheikh University Hospital
Kafr ash Shaykh, Karelsheikh, 33516, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kafrelsheikh University
Research ethics committee - Kafrelsheikh University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 19, 2023
First Posted
May 1, 2023
Study Start
May 15, 2023
Primary Completion
October 25, 2024
Study Completion
October 25, 2024
Last Updated
June 13, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- The data will be available for one year after study completion
- Access Criteria
- The data will be available upon Reasonable request from the corresponding author.
The data will be available upon Reasonable request from the corresponding author for one year after study completion