A Comparison of the Efficacy of Amisulpride and Placebo in the Prevention of PONV in Patients at Moderate-to-high Risk of PONV.
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Study of Amisulpride for IV Injection as Prophylaxis Against Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
1 other identifier
interventional
516
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
A comparison of the efficacy of Amisulpride and placebo in the prevention of PONV in patients at moderate-to-high risk of PONV.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 2023
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 27, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 21, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 29, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedApril 21, 2023
April 1, 2023
4 months
March 27, 2023
April 9, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary endpoint was the composite measure complete response
defined as no episodes of emesis (vomiting or retching) and no use of rescue medication in the first 24h after wound closure
24 hours after the end of surgery
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Incidence of no Nausea
24 hours after end of surgery
Incidence of moderate and severe Nausea
24 hours after end of surgery
Incidence of Emesis (Vomiting/Retching)
24 hours after end of surgery
Use of Rescue Medication
24 hours after end of surgery
Time to First Violation of Criteria for PONV
24 hours after end of surgery
Study Arms (2)
Experimental
EXPERIMENTALAmisulpride at 5mg was given by slow iv administration during1 to 2 min at induction of anesthesia
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo was given by slow iv administration during1 to 2 min at induction of anesthesia
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant understand the study procedures and methods, voluntarily participate in this trial, and sign the informed consent.
- Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age and ≤75 years of age.
- \<BMI≤30kg/m\^2,And weigh more than 45kg
- Patients undergoing elective surgery(laparoscopic gynecological or abdominal surgery) under general anaesthesia requiring,and inhalation anesthesia is maintained for more than 1 hour, but patients who receive purely diagnostic surgery cannot be enrolled;
- Patients with at least 2 of the following risk factors for PONV:
- Past history of PONV and/or motion sickness Habitual non-smoking status Female sex Expected to receive opioid analgesia post-operatively
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) risk score I-III -
You may not qualify if:
- Patients undergoing day case surgery
- Patients undergoing intra-thoracic, transplant or central nervous system surgery or any surgery where post-operative emesis may pose a significant danger to the patient
- Patients planned to receive only a local anaesthetic and/or regional neuraxial (intrathecal or epidural) block
- Patients who are scheduled to be transferred to the ICU after surgery;
- Patients who are expected to need a naso- or oral-gastric tube in situ after surgery is completed
- Patients who have a documented, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia or congenital long QT syndrome(Male≥ 450 ms female≥ 460ms).
- Adequate hepatic and renal function, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥ 2.5 x upper limit normal (ULN),Bilirubin ≥ 1.5 x ULN,Creatinine ≥ 1.5x ULN
- Patients who have received Amisulpride active ingredient for any indication within the last 2 weeks
- Patients who are allergic to Amisulpride active ingredient or any of the excipients of Amisulpride
- Patients with a significant, ongoing history of vestibular disease or dizziness
- Intestinal obstruction
- Patients with a known prolactin-dependent tumour (e.g. pituitary gland prolactinoma or breast cancer) or phaeochromocytoma.
- Patients with pre-existing nausea or vomiting in the 24 hours before surgery
- Patients treated with regular anti-emetic therapy including corticosteroids
- Patients being treated with medications which could induce torsades de pointes, including Class Ia antiarrhythmic agents such as quinidine, disopyramide, procainamide; Class III antiarrhythmic agents such as amiodarone and sotalol; and other medications such as bepridil, cisapride, thioridazine, methadone, IV erythromycin, IV vincamine, halofantrine, pentamidine, sparfloxacin
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
yi feng
Peking University People's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 27, 2023
First Posted
April 21, 2023
Study Start
April 29, 2023
Primary Completion
August 31, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
April 21, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share