NCT05808400

Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (UCMSC)-derived extracellular vesicle nebulization inhalation therapy for the treatment of chronic cough after COVID-19 infection. The main objective is to assess whether UCMSC-derived exosome nebulization inhalation therapy alleviates chronic cough after COVID-19. Participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire to help researchers evaluate their cough severity and to record their scores before nebulization inhalation of UCMSC-derived exosomes. Participants will receive either continuous nebulized inhalation of UCMSC-derived exosomes for 5 days, twice daily, or no treatment. Researchers will compare the experimental and control groups to evaluate the safety and efficacy of UCMSC-derived exosomes for the treatment of chronic cough after COVID-19 infection.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 15, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 7, 2023

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 11, 2023

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 15, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 15, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 14, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

April 7, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 12, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

COVID-19Chronic Cough

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cough Evaluation Test

    This score is to evaluate the relief of cough symptoms. Higher scores mean worse outcome. Minimum score is 5, maximum score is 25.

    6-14days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Improvement or relief time of symptoms

    6th, 15th, 28th day

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Pulmonary function tests or lung CT scans

    14th day

Study Arms (2)

Exosomes treatment group

EXPERIMENTAL

Treated with umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) preparation (Specification: 5ml, EV concentration of 1\*10\^9 particles /ml)

Biological: MSC-derived exosomes

Non-treatment group

NO INTERVENTION

No treatment

Interventions

The total volume of MSC-derived exosomes is 5ml, and exosome concentration in preparation is 1\*10\^9 particles/ml.

Exosomes treatment group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Trial participants voluntarily participate in this study and sign an informed consent form.
  • At the time of signing the informed consent form, the age of the subject should be ≥18 or ≤80 years old, with no gender restrictions.
  • The subject has been diagnosed with COVID-19 (confirmed by positive nucleic acid or antigen test) and has symptoms that have lasted for more than 4 weeks.
  • Negative nucleic acid or antigen test at the time of screening.
  • The subject has had continuous or intermittent coughing, or loss of taste/smell for ≥4 weeks, which did not occur before the onset of COVID-19 infection.
  • No prior treatment with umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles.
  • The patient fully understands the purpose and requirements of this clinical study and is willing to complete all trial procedures according to the study requirements.

You may not qualify if:

  • Age ≤18 or ≥80 years old.
  • Acute COVID-19 patients.
  • Suspected or confirmed to have severe, active bacterial, fungal, or other infections that may pose a risk when intervention measures are taken, as determined by the researcher.
  • Patients with a history of diagnosed bronchial asthma, cough variant asthma, or chronic cough; patients with other pulmonary diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, tuberculosis, lung cancer, etc.
  • Any of the following during the screening period: 1) ALT or AST \> 3 times the upper limit of normal; 2) eGFR \<60 mL/min.
  • Patients with a history of severe allergies.
  • Patients with uncontrolled severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, liver, kidney, endocrine, blood system diseases, and mental illness.
  • Patients with active immunosuppression, immunodeficiency, and use of immunosuppressive drugs.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.
  • Other factors that the researcher deems unsuitable for participation in the study based on clinical considerations.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Huazhong University of Science and Technology Union Shenzhen Hospital

Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518052, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (13)

  • El-Shennawy L, Hoffmann AD, Dashzeveg NK, McAndrews KM, Mehl PJ, Cornish D, Yu Z, Tokars VL, Nicolaescu V, Tomatsidou A, Mao C, Felicelli CJ, Tsai CF, Ostiguin C, Jia Y, Li L, Furlong K, Wysocki J, Luo X, Ruivo CF, Batlle D, Hope TJ, Shen Y, Chae YK, Zhang H, LeBleu VS, Shi T, Swaminathan S, Luo Y, Missiakas D, Randall GC, Demonbreun AR, Ison MG, Kalluri R, Fang D, Liu H. Circulating ACE2-expressing extracellular vesicles block broad strains of SARS-CoV-2. Nat Commun. 2022 Jan 20;13(1):405. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27893-2.

    PMID: 35058437BACKGROUND
  • Davis HE, McCorkell L, Vogel JM, Topol EJ. Long COVID: major findings, mechanisms and recommendations. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2023 Mar;21(3):133-146. doi: 10.1038/s41579-022-00846-2. Epub 2023 Jan 13.

    PMID: 36639608BACKGROUND
  • Davido B, Seang S, Tubiana R, de Truchis P. Post-COVID-19 chronic symptoms: a postinfectious entity? Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Nov;26(11):1448-1449. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.07.028. Epub 2020 Jul 23. No abstract available.

    PMID: 32712242BACKGROUND
  • Su Y, Yuan D, Chen DG, Ng RH, Wang K, Choi J, Li S, Hong S, Zhang R, Xie J, Kornilov SA, Scherler K, Pavlovitch-Bedzyk AJ, Dong S, Lausted C, Lee I, Fallen S, Dai CL, Baloni P, Smith B, Duvvuri VR, Anderson KG, Li J, Yang F, Duncombe CJ, McCulloch DJ, Rostomily C, Troisch P, Zhou J, Mackay S, DeGottardi Q, May DH, Taniguchi R, Gittelman RM, Klinger M, Snyder TM, Roper R, Wojciechowska G, Murray K, Edmark R, Evans S, Jones L, Zhou Y, Rowen L, Liu R, Chour W, Algren HA, Berrington WR, Wallick JA, Cochran RA, Micikas ME; ISB-Swedish COVID-19 Biobanking Unit; Wrin T, Petropoulos CJ, Cole HR, Fischer TD, Wei W, Hoon DSB, Price ND, Subramanian N, Hill JA, Hadlock J, Magis AT, Ribas A, Lanier LL, Boyd SD, Bluestone JA, Chu H, Hood L, Gottardo R, Greenberg PD, Davis MM, Goldman JD, Heath JR. Multiple early factors anticipate post-acute COVID-19 sequelae. Cell. 2022 Mar 3;185(5):881-895.e20. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2022.01.014. Epub 2022 Jan 25.

    PMID: 35216672BACKGROUND
  • Carrade Holt DD, Wood JA, Granick JL, Walker NJ, Clark KC, Borjesson DL. Equine mesenchymal stem cells inhibit T cell proliferation through different mechanisms depending on tissue source. Stem Cells Dev. 2014 Jun 1;23(11):1258-65. doi: 10.1089/scd.2013.0537. Epub 2014 Mar 4.

    PMID: 24438346BACKGROUND
  • Sauler M, Bazan IS, Lee PJ. Cell Death in the Lung: The Apoptosis-Necroptosis Axis. Annu Rev Physiol. 2019 Feb 10;81:375-402. doi: 10.1146/annurev-physiol-020518-114320. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

    PMID: 30485762BACKGROUND
  • Naji A, Suganuma N, Espagnolle N, Yagyu KI, Baba N, Sensebe L, Deschaseaux F. Rationale for Determining the Functional Potency of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Preventing Regulated Cell Death for Therapeutic Use. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2017 Mar;6(3):713-719. doi: 10.5966/sctm.2016-0289. Epub 2016 Oct 11.

    PMID: 28297565BACKGROUND
  • Janockova J, Slovinska L, Harvanova D, Spakova T, Rosocha J. New therapeutic approaches of mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes. J Biomed Sci. 2021 May 25;28(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s12929-021-00736-4.

    PMID: 34030679BACKGROUND
  • Joo HS, Suh JH, Lee HJ, Bang ES, Lee JM. Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives on Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes as a New Therapeutic Agent. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jan 22;21(3):727. doi: 10.3390/ijms21030727.

    PMID: 31979113BACKGROUND
  • Modani S, Tomar D, Tangirala S, Sriram A, Mehra NK, Kumar R, Khatri DK, Singh PK. An updated review on exosomes: biosynthesis to clinical applications. J Drug Target. 2021 Nov;29(9):925-940. doi: 10.1080/1061186X.2021.1894436. Epub 2021 Mar 12.

    PMID: 33709876BACKGROUND
  • Morrison TJ, Jackson MV, Cunningham EK, Kissenpfennig A, McAuley DF, O'Kane CM, Krasnodembskaya AD. Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Modulate Macrophages in Clinically Relevant Lung Injury Models by Extracellular Vesicle Mitochondrial Transfer. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Nov 15;196(10):1275-1286. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201701-0170OC.

    PMID: 28598224BACKGROUND
  • Wu P, Zhang B, Shi H, Qian H, Xu W. MSC-exosome: A novel cell-free therapy for cutaneous regeneration. Cytotherapy. 2018 Mar;20(3):291-301. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2017.11.002. Epub 2018 Feb 9.

    PMID: 29434006BACKGROUND
  • Chu M, Wang H, Bian L, Huang J, Wu D, Zhang R, Fei F, Chen Y, Xia J. Nebulization Therapy with Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes for COVID-19 Pneumonia. Stem Cell Rev Rep. 2022 Aug;18(6):2152-2163. doi: 10.1007/s12015-022-10398-w. Epub 2022 Jun 4.

    PMID: 35665467BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Post-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeCOVID-19Chronic Cough

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPost-Infectious DisordersChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCoughRespiration DisordersSigns and Symptoms, RespiratorySigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Jihui Du, PhD

    Huazhong University of Science and Technology Union Shenzhen Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 7, 2023

First Posted

April 11, 2023

Study Start

February 15, 2023

Primary Completion

February 15, 2024

Study Completion

February 15, 2025

Last Updated

April 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations