NCT05757765

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of a deprescribing pharmacotherapy approach to the STOPP-START approach (usual care) in geriatric patients with sarcopenia and polypharmacy. The main question it aims to answer is the number and type of medication that can be stopped in this population without being restarted within 6 months. After inclusion a medication review is performed by a team consisting of the researcher, a geriatrician and a hospital pharmacist, according to the protocol within which the patient was randomised. Participants are follow up at appointments after 1, 3 and 6 months. At these appointments, questionnaires are administered about the quality of life and complications related to medication.

Trial Health

65
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
160

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
15mo left

Started Feb 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress72%
Feb 2023Aug 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2023

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 27, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 7, 2023

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2025

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2027

Expected
Last Updated

March 7, 2023

Status Verified

February 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

February 23, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

PolypharmacyDeprescribingGeriatric patients

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Deprescribing

    The number and type of medication stopped and not restarted during medication review and number and type of medication restarted within 1, 3 and 6 months

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR)

    6 months

  • Complications due to medication

    6 months

  • Hospital readmission

    6 months

  • The quality of life

    6 months

  • Mortality

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

deprescribing pharmacotherapy approach (DPA)

EXPERIMENTAL

A new way of medication review in patients with sarcopenia. This method is based on previous scientific research and is aimed at minimizing pharmacotherapy. The aim is to combat symptoms and complaints and to stop (preventive) medication as much as possible

Other: deprescribing pharmacotherapy approach (DPA)

STOPP-START deprescribing approach (SSA)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The usual care in the geriatric medicine in the Netherlands consisting of a medication review based on the STOPP-START criteria. These criteria have been combined in a protocol that describes when certain medication(groups) must be continued or discontinued for specific patient characteristics.

Other: STOPP-START deprescribing approach (SSA)

Interventions

A new way of medication review in patients with sarcopenia. This method is based on previous scientific research and is aimed at minimizing pharmacotherapy. The aim is to combat symptoms and complaints and to stop (preventive) medication as much as possible

deprescribing pharmacotherapy approach (DPA)

The usual care in the geriatric medicine in the Netherlands consisting of a medication review based on the STOPP-START criteria. These criteria have been combined in a protocol that describes when certain medication(groups) must be continued or discontinued for specific patient characteristics.

STOPP-START deprescribing approach (SSA)

Eligibility Criteria

Age70 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 70 years and older
  • Being frail according the Groningen Frailty Indicator (GFI score \>3)
  • Severely sarcopenic according the European Working Group On Sarcopenia-2 criteria (EWGSOP-2) based on handgrip strength (men \< 27kg and women \< 16kg), appendicular skeletal muscle mass (men \< 7,0 kg/m2 and women \< 5,5 kg/m2) and physical function below cut-off values (Short Physical Performance Battery \<9)
  • The use of 5 or more different medications before hospitalization

You may not qualify if:

  • Being not instructible
  • Having an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)
  • No informed consent can be optained with the participant or a legal representative

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sarcopenia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular AtrophyNeuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesAtrophyPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2023

First Posted

March 7, 2023

Study Start

February 27, 2023

Primary Completion

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 7, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-02