NCT05721248

Brief Summary

This study is being done to see if anti-HER2 treatment be safely stopped in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) that have had exceptional response to treatment. Exceptional response" is considered as cancer progression being controlled for three years or more since starting anti-HER2 treatment.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 breast-cancer

Timeline
123mo left

Started Apr 2023

Longer than P75 for phase_2 breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

13 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress23%
Apr 2023Jun 2036

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 1, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 9, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 19, 2023

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2026

Expected
10 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2036

Last Updated

February 20, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

February 1, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 18, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Breast CancerMetastatic Breast CancerHER2-positive Breast Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • 1-year progression-free survival (PFS) Stopped Anti-HER2 Treatment

    The primary endpoint is one-year progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 assessed separately in the participants who agree to stop HER2 therapy and those who continue HER2 therapy.

    Up to 1 year

  • 1-year progression-free survival (PFS) Continued Anti-HER2 Treatment

    The primary endpoint is one-year progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 assessed separately in the participants who agree to stop HER2 therapy and those who continue HER2 therapy.

    Up to 1 year

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Clinical benefit rate (CBR)

    Up to 1 year

  • 3-year Overall survival (OS)

    Up to 3 years

  • 3-year progression-free survival (PFS)

    Up to 3 years

  • Probability of restarting anti-HER2 Treatment

    Up to 1 year

Study Arms (2)

Cohort 1: Observational Continue Anti-HER2 Therapy

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will have scans 30 days prior to starting study then undergo clinical follow-up 4-6 weeks after study initiation, at 12 weeks, and every 12 weeks thereafter. Visits will include interval history, physical exam, concomitant medications and blood draw for tumor marker assessment and research blood. Participants will undergo restaging scans every 12 weeks (+/- 2 weeks).

Cohort 2: - Stop Anti-HER2 Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will have scans 30 days prior to starting study. Week 1 participants will stop anti-HER2 therapy then undergo clinical follow-up every 4-6 weeks, at 12 weeks, and every 12 weeks thereafter. Visits will include interval history, physical exam, concomitant medications and blood draw for tumor marker assessment and research blood. Participants will undergo restaging scans every 12 weeks (+/- 2 weeks). Participants remaining progression-free after one year off treatment, may continue off anti-HER2 therapy indefinitely, with imaging surveillance suggested to be every 3-6 months at the discretion of the treating oncologist and will be followed up to 10 years Participants with disease progression after stopping anti-HER2 therapy, treatment is at discretion of the treating physician but resuming the pre-study regimen is strongly encouraged.

Other: Cessation of anti-HER2 treatment

Interventions

Cessation of anti-HER2 treatment with standard treatment described as trastuzumab (Herceptin) with or without pertuzumab (Perjeta) continued as long as it is working or significant side effects occur.

Cohort 2: - Stop Anti-HER2 Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable locally advanced or metastatic invasive breast carcinoma that is HER2-positive by American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists 2018 criteria, as assessed by standard institutional guidelines (central testing is not required). Both estrogen receptor (ER)-positive/HER2-positive and ER-negative/HER2-positive will be eligible.
  • Participants with ER-positive disease should continue endocrine therapy.
  • Participants must be currently receiving first-line anti-HER2 therapy (any regimen) for metastatic disease and must have been on this therapy for at least 3 years without evidence of progressive disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. The following exceptions apply:
  • Patients with history of brain-only progressive disease previously treated with local therapy (surgery and/or radiation therapy) are eligible, provided they meet all the following study criteria:
  • Asymptomatic
  • Not requiring anti-convulsant for symptomatic control
  • Not requiring corticosteroids
  • No evidence of interim central nervous system (CNS) progression between the completion of CNS-directed therapy and screening radiographic study
  • Minimum of 2 years (24 months) between completion of CNS-directed therapy and study start
  • Participants with history of oligo-progression (i.e., progressive disease of a single lesion) outside CNS treated with local treatment and/or change of endocrine therapy only are eligible, provided they meet the following criteria:
  • No evidence of interval progression between completion of local treatment or endocrine therapy change and screening radiographic study
  • Minimum 2 years (24 months) between completion of local therapy or treatment switch and study start
  • CT scan within 30 days of study start without definite evidence of progressive disease in the opinion of the treating investigator.
  • Available, representative archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block from primary and/or metastatic site. If tissue block is unavailable, 20 unstained 10uM slides will be accepted (less than 20 slides may be acceptable with documentation of Sponsor-Investigator approval and would not require an eligibility exception). Tumor tissue must be received by coordinating site prior to study enrollment.
  • +5 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants who are receiving any investigational agents to treat breast cancer
  • Participants with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • All English- speaking patients will participate in the PRO measures. Patients that do not read or understand English are eligible to participate but will be exempt from the patient completed questionnaires

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

Mayo Clinic Hospital Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

Location

Georgetown University Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 02809, United States

Location

Mayo Clinical Hospital Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

Location

Dana-Farber Cancer Insitute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

DFCI @ Foxborough

Foxborough, Massachusetts, 02035, United States

Location

DFCI @ Merrimack Valley

Methuen, Massachusetts, 01844, United States

Location

DFCI @ Milford Regional Hospital

Milford, Massachusetts, 01757, United States

Location

DFCI @ South Shore Hospital

South Weymouth, Massachusetts, 02190, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

Location

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • Nancy U Lin, MD

    Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 1, 2023

First Posted

February 9, 2023

Study Start

April 19, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2036

Last Updated

February 20, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to: \[contact information for Sponsor Investigator or designee\]. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Data can be shared no earlier than 1 year following the date of publication
Access Criteria
Contact the Belfer Office for Dana-Farber Innovations (BODFI) at innovation@dfci.harvard.edu
More information

Locations