A Study of Surgery and Radiotherapy in People With Breast Cancer
A Randomized Phase II Study of Consolidative Surgery and Radiotherapy With Curative Intent for De Novo Oligometastatic HER2+ Breast Cancer [Ablation and Resection for the Consolidation of Oligometastatic HER2+ Breast Cancer (ARCHER)]
1 other identifier
interventional
162
1 country
7
Brief Summary
The researchers are doing this study to see if the combination of surgery, locoregional radiation therapy, SBRT (stereotactic body radiation therapy), and the usual approach is more effective in treating oligometastatic HER2-positive breast cancer than the usual approach alone. The researchers will also study the side effects of the study treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Sep 2025
Typical duration for phase_2
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 8, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 17, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 17, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 17, 2029
February 27, 2026
February 1, 2026
4 years
June 30, 2025
February 26, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
with PFS defined as the time of randomization to the date of clinical or radiographic disease progression or death (by any cause in the absence of progression).
3 years
Study Arms (2)
Standard of care arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORContinuation of first-line systemic therapy will receive the usual approach (drug therapy). Patients will be assigned to the continuation of first-line systemic therapy for an indefinite period per the standard of care. Escalation of systemic-therapy line is at the discretion of the treating physician per standard of care.
Consolidation arm
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive surgery, locoregional radiation therapy, SBRT, and the usual approach
Interventions
Continue to receive the standard treatment you have already started, which includes trastuzumab, pertuzumab, paclitaxel, or a combination of these drugs. This treatment is not part of the study and will be decided by your regular treating physician.
Resection of the primary breast tumor (ie. lumpectomy when possible or mastectomy when breast conservation not possible). Surgical resection of the primary breast tumor is to be performed per standard guidelines as applied to localized disease. Breast conserving surgery (ie. lumpectomy) is allowable per patient preference when supported by standard surgical practice. Mastectomy is preferred when breast conservation is declined by the patient, or if breast conservation would otherwise not be feasible in the early-stage setting (e.g. large tumor:breast volume ratio, inability to achieve negative margins with breast conservation, etc)
Radiotherapy will be delivered using external beam radiation per the guidelines.Radiotherapy will be delivered using external beam radiation per the guidelines set forth below, targeting two main compartments: 1. Patients will undergo radiotherapy to the breast/chest wall, and regional nodal basins (including the axilla, supraclavicular fossa and internal mammary chain) per the standard adjuvant approach for locally advanced disease, and 2. Patient will undergo stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) or similarly-ablative approaches to sites of distant disease, including all observable foci and those that may have since resolved radiographically during systemic therapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Pathologically-confirmed metastatic breast cancer.
- Oligometastatic breast cancer (≤5 discrete metastatic lesions) without CNS involvement; as seen on standard imaging during initial workup and monitoring prior to registration.
- HER2-positive breast cancer per CAP/ASCO guidelines as determined by staff pathologist (any estrogen or progesterone receptor status).
- Based on size and location, all metastatic sites can be safely treated with either SBRT or resection.
- Enrolled at least 3 months (and up to 12 months) after initiation of first-line systemic therapy AND without evidence of progression as determined by treating clinician (whether clinically or radiographically) during this window. (ie. in the judgement of the treating clinician, based on standard evaluations, all known disease must be controlled prior to enrollment).
- ECOG performance status 0-2; KPS 60-100
You may not qualify if:
- Any foci of disease progression during initial 3-12 months of first-line systemic therapy (as determined by treating clinician)
- Escalation of systemic therapy line due to progressive disease (i.e. initiated second-line therapy prior to enrollment).
- Comorbidities precluding receipt of radiotherapy, surgery or standard systemic therapy.
- Intracranial or intrathecal/intramedullary spinal disease (ie. CNS involvement is excluded from the study; epidural/vertebral disease is permitted)
- Prior cancer history requiring chemotherapy within the past 10 years (ie. prior cancers are permitted provided no chemotherapy was administered).
- Individuals of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial. There is no bias towards age or race in the clinical trial outlined. This trial is open to the accrual of men and women.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
Montvale, New Jersey, 07645, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk-Commack (Limited Protocol Activities )
Commack, New York, 11725, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
Harrison, New York, 10604, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activites)
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited protocol activities)
Rockville Centre, New York, 11553, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lior Braunstein, MD
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2025
First Posted
July 8, 2025
Study Start
September 17, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 17, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 17, 2029
Last Updated
February 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org