ENAVOgliflozin Outcome Trial in Patients With Severe Aortic Stenosis After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
ENAVO-TAVR
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor, Enavogliflozin Compared to Placebo on Reducing Major Cardiovascular Events or Worsening Heart Failure in Patients With Severe Aortic Stenosis Who Underwent Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) and With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)
1 other identifier
interventional
1,040
1 country
31
Brief Summary
The goal of this trial is to to determine whether use of a novel SGLT2 inhibitor, Enavogliflozin 0.3 mg once daily is superior to placebo, when added to standard-of-care, in reducing the composite of major cardiovascular events and Heart Failure events (hospitalization for Heart Failure or urgent Heart Failure visit) among patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement for severe aortic stenosis and with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Dec 2024
Typical duration for phase_4
31 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 5, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 18, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2027
December 15, 2025
December 1, 2025
2 years
January 1, 2023
December 8, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time from randomization to first occurrence of a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events* or hospitalization for heart failure
Time from randomization to the first occurrence of a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events\* or hospitalization for heart failure at 12 months after randomization. \*Major adverse cardiovascular events included death from any causes, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke. A composite endpoint is an endpoint that is a combination of multiple clinical endpoints. An event is considered to have occurred if any one of several different events is observed.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Event rate of death from any cause
12 months
Event rate of nonfatal myocardial infarction
12 months
Event rate of nonfatal stroke
12 months
Event rate of hospitalization for heart failure
12 months
Event rate of Composite renal endpoint
12 months
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Enavogliflozin Group
EXPERIMENTAL0.3 mg 1 tablet once daily
placebo as add-on to standard of care treatment group
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo matching enavogliflozin
Interventions
Standard-of-Care medical therapy plus Enavogliflozin matching placebo
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \. Patients aged ≥19 with symptomatic aortic stenosis who underwent successful transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)\* (either native valve or valve in valve with any approved/marketed device).
- \* A successful TAVI is defined as device success according to the VARC-2(Valve Academic Research Consortium 2) and VARC-3 criteria:
- correct positioning of a single prosthetic heart valve into the proper anatomical location AND
- intended performance of the prosthetic heart valve (mean aortic valve gradient \<20 mmHg, peak velocity \<3 m/s, no moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation) AND
- absence of periprocedural complications (any type of stroke, life-threatening bleeding, acute coronary artery obstruction requiring intervention, major vascular complication requiring intervention, unresolved acute valve thrombosis, or any requirement of a repeat procedure).
- \. Heart Failure with Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥40%
- structural heart disease\_Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) or Left atrial enlargement
- A. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) with septal thickness or posterior wall thickness ≥ 1.1 cm or
- B. Left atrial (LA) enlargement with at least one of the following: LA width (diameter) ≥3.8 cm or LA length ≥ 5.0 cm, or LA area ≥ 20cm2, or LA volume ≥ 55mL or LA volume index ≥ 29mL/m.
- NT-proBNP ≥ 300 pg/mL (for patients without ongoing atrial fibrillation) or NT-proBNP must be ≥ 600 pg/mL (for patients with ongoing atrial fibrillation).
- \. Patients who voluntarily participated in the written agreement
You may not qualify if:
- Acute decompensated Heart Failure (exacerbation of chronic Heart Failure) requiring intravenous diuretics, vasodilators, inotropic agents, or mechanical support, or hemodynamic instability following the transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedure.
- Currently receiving therapy with an SGLT2 inhibitor within 4 weeks prior to randomization; discontinuation of current use of SGLT2 inhibitor for the purposes of study enrolment is not permitted.
- Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or previous intolerance to an SGLT2 inhibitors.
- HF with reduced ejection fraction (LVEF \<40%).
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetes ketoacidosis.
- Chronic cystitis and/or recurrent urinary tract infection (≥2 times within 1 year).
- Stroke or transient ischemic attack within 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
- Symptomatic persistent hypotension and/or a systolic blood pressure (SBP) \< 95 mm Hg at screening or at randomization.
- SBP ≥180 mmHg irrespective of treatment or SBP ≥160 mmHg with at least ≥3 antihypertensive drugs at screening or randomization.
- Heart failure due to any of the following causes; known infiltrative cardiomyopathy (e.g. amyloid, sarcoid, lymphoma, endomyocardial fibrosis, haemochromatosis, Fabry disease), active myocarditis, constrictive pericarditis, cardiac tamponade, known hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia (ARVD), or uncorrected primary valvular disease.
- Severe renal insufficiency (eGFR \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 of body-surface area based on the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula) or end-stage renal disease or requiring dialysis at the time of screening.
- Acute or chronic liver disease with severe impairment of liver function (e.g., ascites, esophageal varices, coagulopathy) or serum levels of transminases or alkaline phosphatase more than two times the upper limit of normal at screening.
- Chronic pulmonary disease requiring home oxygen, oral steroid therapy or hospitalization for exacerbation within 12 months, or significant chronic pulmonary disease in the Investigator's opinion, or primary pulmonary arterial hypertension.
- Current or suspicious malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years
- Uncontrolled anaemia or haemoglobin \<9g/dl
- +10 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Duk-Woo Park, MDlead
- CardioVascular Research Foundation, Koreacollaborator
- Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.collaborator
Study Sites (31)
Bucheon Sejong Hospital
Bucheon-si, South Korea
Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital
Changwon, South Korea
Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
Daegu, South Korea
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
Daegu, South Korea
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Daegu, South Korea
Yeungnam University Medical Center
Daegu, South Korea
Chungnam National University Hospital
Daejeon, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon ST. Mary's Hospital
Daejeon, South Korea
Gangneung Asan Hospital
Gangneung, South Korea
Chonnam National University Hospital
Gwangju, South Korea
Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
Ilsan, South Korea
Gachon University Gil Hospital
Incheon, South Korea
Incheon Sejong Hospital
Incheon, South Korea
Inha University Hospital
Incheon, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital
Incheon, South Korea
Dong-A Medical Center
Pusan, South Korea
Inje University Pusan Paik Hospital
Pusan, South Korea
Pusan National University Hospital
Pusan, South Korea
Seoul university Bundang hospital
Seongnam-si, South Korea
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Hanyang University Seoul Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Konkuk University Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Korea University Guro Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
SNU Boramae Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
The Catholic Univ. of Korea Eunpyeong St. Mary's hospital
Seoul, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, ST. Vincent's Hospital
Suwon, South Korea
Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University
Uijeongbu-si, South Korea
Ulsan University Hospital
Ulsan, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Seung-jung Park, MD
Professor, Cardiology, Asan Medical Center Heart Institute, Valvular Heart Disease Center, Ischemic Heart Disease Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor, Cardiology, Asan Medical Center Heart Institute, Valvular Heart Disease Center, Ischemic Heart Disease Center
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 1, 2023
First Posted
January 5, 2023
Study Start
December 18, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2027
Last Updated
December 15, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12