NCT05654935

Brief Summary

In this proposal, the investigators will demonstrate the feasibility and noninferiority of telerobotic ultrasonography as compared to traditional manual acquisition in performing a limited carotid Duplex examination and in carotid plaque detection.

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2014

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 26, 2014

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 25, 2015

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 25, 2016

Completed
6.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 8, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 16, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 10, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

December 8, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 7, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Diagnostic Quality of Telerobotic Ultrasound.

    Gray scale examination of the right and left carotid arteries in 3 views: short axis view of the common carotid artery, long axis view of carotid bifurcation, and short axis view post bifurcation. Images will be analyzed for: 1. Diagnostic image quality (diagnostic vs. non-diagnostic quality) by 2 reviewers blinded to image acquisition modality (manual vs. telerobotic). 2. Image quality graded on a scale from 1 to 4 by the same two reviewers as 1) poor/non-diagnostic; 2) fair; 3) acceptable; 4) good/excellent. Evaluation for diagnostic quality will be performed by two independent observers who will be blinded to the modality of image acquisition. Disagreement between observers will be resolved by a third blinded observer.

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) Measurement

    3 months

  • Subject Experience with Manual vs. Telerobotic Ultrasound

    3 months

Study Arms (2)

Cohort A

Includes 26 healthy volunteers \>18 years of age without history of stroke or transient ischemic attack, coronary artery disease (prior myocardial infarction, typical angina, prior percutaneous coronary revascularization, and prior coronary bypass graft surgery), and peripheral arterial disease (claudication, peripheral arterial revascularization stenting of bypass surgery). Subjects will be recruited using advertisement flyers and emails.

Radiation: Ultrasound for Carotid ArteriesRadiation: Telerobotic Ultrasound for Carotid Arteries

Cohort B

Includes 100 subjects ≥ 60 years of age without known carotid artery disease. These subjects will be recruited from patients scheduled to receive a clinically indicated cardiac stress test or echocardiogram in the noninvasive cardiac testing area at Rush University Medical Center (Chicago, IL).

Radiation: Ultrasound for Carotid ArteriesRadiation: Telerobotic Ultrasound for Carotid Arteries

Interventions

Cohort A: each subject will undergo two manual ultrasound image acquisitions by two different registered vascular sonographers who will be blinded to one another's images and findings. Cohort B: each subject in Cohort B will undergo one manual ultrasound acquisition conducted at Rush University Medical Center.

Also known as: Carotid Ultrasound, Ultrasonography
Cohort ACohort B

Cohort A: each subject will undergo two separate telerobotic acquisitions, in which the robotic arm will be controlled by two separate sonographers from Mount Sinai Medical Center (New York, NY). The sonographers controlling the robotic arm will be blinded to one another's images and to the images from the manual acquisition. Cohort B: each subject will undergo one telerobotic ultrasound (in random sequence with the manual acquisition also performed for this cohort) acquired by a separate technologist than the technologist that acquired the subject's manual ultrasound. This acquisition will be conducted at Rush University Medical Center by a technologist blinded to the images of the manual acquisition technologist. Robotic acquisition will be manipulated from a different building at Rush University Medical Center using a broadband cellular internet signal (rather than the institutional intranet).

Also known as: Carotid Ultrasound, Telerobotic Ultrasonography
Cohort ACohort B

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The study aims will be realized in two separate populations: 1. Cohort A: Includes 26 healthy volunteers \>18 years of age. 2. Cohort B: Includes 100 patients ≥ 60 years of age without known carotid artery disease. These patients will be recruited from patients scheduled to receive a clinically indicated cardiac stress test or echocardiogram in the noninvasive cardiac testing area at Rush University Medical Center (Chicago, IL). Patients will be approached regarding their interest in participating in the proposed investigation while waiting for their

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy volunteer
  • \>18 years of age
  • Signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior stroke or transient ischemic attack
  • Prior heart attack.
  • Prior angioplasty/stent of the heart artries
  • Prior bypass surgery of the heart
  • Known history of peripheral arterial disease claudication Peripheral arterial revascularization
  • known history of carotid artery stenosis
  • known history of carotid artery stenosis
  • known history carotid artery dissection

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carotid Artery DiseasesAtherosclerosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticArteriosclerosisVascular DiseasesArterial Occlusive DiseasesStrokeDeathMyocardial InfarctionCoronary Artery DiseaseCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCerebrovascular DisordersPeripheral Vascular DiseasesCerebral Infarction

Interventions

High-Energy Shock Waves

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPathologic ProcessesInfarctionIschemiaNecrosisBrain InfarctionBrain Ischemia

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ultrasonic WavesSoundRadiation, NonionizingRadiationPhysical Phenomena
0

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Medicine, Preventive Medicine, and Radiology, Rush University Medical Center; Interim Chief Division of Cardiology, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 8, 2022

First Posted

December 16, 2022

Study Start

March 26, 2014

Primary Completion

March 25, 2015

Study Completion

March 25, 2016

Last Updated

January 10, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01