NCT05645549

Brief Summary

Pacific Islanders residing in the United States (US) have disproportionally high rates of preterm birth (\<37 weeks) and low birthweight infants (\<2,500 grams). They are also more likely to experience preeclampsia, primary cesarean birth, excessive gestational weight gain, and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) compared to other racial/ethnic minorities. These maternal health factors serve as precursors to maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. Pacific Islanders have almost twice the infant mortality rate, per 1,000 live births, as compared to non-Hispanic whites and have a higher maternal mortality rate compared to the same group (13.5 verse 12.7). Early and consistent supportive care throughout the pregnancy continuum is strongly associated with positive birth outcomes, including infant and maternal morbidity and mortality, and is a US health priority. Emerging literature suggests that group-based prenatal programs, like Centering Pregnancy, coupled with care navigation, can mitigate precursors to severe morbidity and mortality. The proposed study will determine the feasibility of Centering Pregnancy with care navigation and the preliminary effectiveness to improve: prenatal and postpartum care appointment attendance, preterm birth, low-birth weight infants, cesarean deliveries, emergency department visits, and access to social support services. Investigators will use a mixed-method approach with two groups of Marshallese participants (propensity score matched on relevant covariates such as maternal age, parity, and sociodemographics), one group in Centering Pregnancy with care navigation and one group from standard prenatal care.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
38

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 1, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 17, 2023

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

April 9, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

December 1, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 8, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of participants with infants that are preterm.

    \>37 weeks at delivery

    All maternal and infant health records will be collected at six weeks postpartum

  • Number of participants with infants with low birthweight

    \<2,500 grams

    All maternal and infant health records will be collected at six weeks postpartum

  • Number of participants with a caesarean delivery.

    the birthing method of infant

    All maternal and infant health records will be collected at six weeks postpartum

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • The number of social services participants are enrolled in at the end of the intervention.

    All social service assessments will take place at six weeks postpartum

Study Arms (2)

Centering Pregnancy with Care Navigation for pregnant Marshallese women

EXPERIMENTAL

Forty pregnant Marshallese women will be enrolled in the group prenatal intervention, Centering Pregnancy, with care navigation to determine the feasibility of the intervention and the preliminary effectiveness to improve maternal and infant health care outcomes.

Behavioral: Centering Pregnancy with Care Navigation

Pregnant Marshallese women enrolled in standard prenatal care

NO INTERVENTION

We will use a 1:1 propensity score matching with pregnant Marshallese women who completed standard prenatal care to compare their maternal and infant health care outcomes with those participants enrolled in the intervention.

Interventions

Centering Pregnancy is a group based prenatal care intervention. Centering Pregnancy is an evidenced based intervention that has 10 group sessions for pregnant women. Each session has dedicated educational material relative to pregnancy, birth, and infant feeding. In addition, all participants will be provided a bilingual Marshallese care navigator to aid in enrolling them in social support services.

Centering Pregnancy with Care Navigation for pregnant Marshallese women

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • women who self-report as Marshallese
  • years of age or older
  • pregnant (12-14 weeks gestation).

You may not qualify if:

  • conception with the use of fertility treatments
  • high-risk pregnancy that requires a transfer to a high-risk clinic
  • multiple gestations (i.e. pregnant with more than one infant)
  • use of medications known to influence fetal growth (e.g., glucocorticoids, insulin, thyroid, hormones

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences-Northwest

Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72701, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Britni L Ayers, PhD

    University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 1, 2022

First Posted

December 9, 2022

Study Start

April 17, 2023

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion

March 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-09

Locations