NCT05638789

Brief Summary

Gallstone is a worldwide clinical problem which affecting most of the populations with incidence of 15 to 20% in west and 10% in Asians. About 5 to 15% of patient with gallstone will go on to develop bile duct calculi. There are several endoscopic strategies developed for treatment of common bile duct stone such as endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST), endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation (EPLBD) and combination of EST plus EPLBD. Our aim of this study is to compare efficacy, and safety of EST alone group versus EST plus EPLBD group in removing CBD stone.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
66

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 28, 2021

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 27, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 27, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 24, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 6, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 6, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

October 24, 2022

Last Update Submit

November 25, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST)endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation (EPLBD)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Rate of complete common bile stone clearance of EST alone versus EST plus EPLBD

    to compare the rate of overall complete stone clearance in EST alone arm vs EST plus EPLBD arm

    12 months

  • Complication rate of EST alone versus EST plus EPLBD in removing CBD stone

    to compare complication rate which are post ERCP bleeding, post-ERCP pancreatitis, perforation and cholangitis rate of EST alone arm versus EST plus EPLBD arm in removing CBD stone

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

EST alone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) versus EST plus endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation (EPLBD)

EST + EPLBD

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) versus EST plus endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation (EPLBD)

Interventions

EST alone vs EST plus EPLBD in removing common bile duct stone

EST + EPLBDEST alone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient's age 18 and above
  • Patient with CBD stone documented on imaging studies

You may not qualify if:

  • CBD stone size more than 15mm
  • CBD stone number more than 3
  • Concurrent hepatobiliary tumour
  • Intrahepatic stone
  • Bleeding tendencies: coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, patient on anticoagulant medication
  • Patient in sepsis/ Cholangitis patient
  • Patient with acute pancreatitis
  • Prior history of Bilroth II or Roux-en-y surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Surgery School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia

Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, 16150, Malaysia

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Cotton PB, Lehman G, Vennes J, Geenen JE, Russell RC, Meyers WC, Liguory C, Nickl N. Endoscopic sphincterotomy complications and their management: an attempt at consensus. Gastrointest Endosc. 1991 May-Jun;37(3):383-93. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(91)70740-2.

  • Suissa A, Yassin K, Lavy A, Lachter J, Chermech I, Karban A, Tamir A, Eliakim R. Outcome and early complications of ERCP: a prospective single center study. Hepatogastroenterology. 2005 Mar-Apr;52(62):352-5.

  • Staritz M, Ewe K, Goerg K, Meyer zum Buschenfelde KH. Endoscopic balloon tamponade for conservative management of severe hemorrhage following endoscopic sphincterotomy. Z Gastroenterol. 1984 Nov;22(11):644-6.

  • Andriulli A, Loperfido S, Napolitano G, Niro G, Valvano MR, Spirito F, Pilotto A, Forlano R. Incidence rates of post-ERCP complications: a systematic survey of prospective studies. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Aug;102(8):1781-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01279.x. Epub 2007 May 17.

  • Fu BQ, Xu YP, Tao LS, Yao J, Zhou CS. Endoscopic papillary balloon intermittent dilatation and endoscopic sphincterotomy for bile duct stones. World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Apr 21;19(15):2425-32. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i15.2425.

  • Shim CS, Kim JW, Lee TY, Cheon YK. Is endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation safe for treating large CBD stones? Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jul-Aug;22(4):251-9. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.187599.

  • Attam R, Freeman ML. Endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation for large common bile duct stones. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2009;16(5):618-23. doi: 10.1007/s00534-009-0134-2. Epub 2009 Jun 24.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Choledocholithiasis

Interventions

Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Common Bile Duct DiseasesBile Duct DiseasesBiliary Tract DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesCholelithiasis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biliary Tract Surgical ProceduresDigestive System Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEndoscopyMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSphincterotomyMyotomy

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
66 patients with CBD stone will be divided into two groups which is Group A(EST+EPLBD) (33 cases) and Group B (EST alone) (33 cases). Randomization will be done using computer software for sequence generation and was stratified with 1:1 allocation using random block sizes of 6 and 8 to Group A or Group B. The allocation concealment mechanism was developed by preparing 88 sealed and opaque envelopes. Each envelop contain one allocation sequence which is generated by computer software. Data collection officer will randomly open one of the envelop each time one patient recruited and will need to follow the allocation sequences inside the envelop in order to determine whether the patient to be Group A or Group B patient. This is single blinded study whereby the participant is blinded but the endoscopist is not blinded.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: EST alone versus EST + EPLBD group
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 24, 2022

First Posted

December 6, 2022

Study Start

June 28, 2021

Primary Completion

June 27, 2022

Study Completion

June 27, 2022

Last Updated

December 6, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Locations