Surgery Versus Non-surgical Treatment for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Patients Older Than 70 Years
Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute
3 other identifiers
observational
2
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
To determine whether older patients who underwent esophagectomy had better outcome survival than those who were non-surgically treated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jan 2009
Longer than P75 for all trials
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 23, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 3, 2022
CompletedNovember 3, 2022
October 1, 2022
11 years
October 23, 2022
October 31, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Selection of treatment modalities for elderly patients with oesophageal cancer
Surgical data were retrospectively collected
2009.01.01-2017.12.30
Study Arms (2)
S group
underwent surgical treatment.
NS group
underwent non-surgical treatment with RT and/or chemoradiotherapy.
Interventions
Since the data were collected retrospectively, there were no interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Data were obtained from the Sichuan Cancer Hospital \& Institute Esophageal Cancer Case Management and the department of radiation oncology multicenter databases. We retrospectively analyzed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients who were 70 years or older, who underwent esophagectomy or radiotherapy/chemotherapy from January 2009 to December 2017. Patients were divided into two groups: surgery and non-surgery groups. We then prospectively collected data on 284 patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in the Sichuan Cancer Hospital for results verification.
You may qualify if:
- Pathology confirmed ESCC,
- Patients with esophagectomy or radiotherapy (RT)/chemotherapy (CT),
- Age ≥ 70.
You may not qualify if:
- Having other malignant tumours,
- Missing of required data.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yongtao Hanlead
Related Publications (21)
Ozawa S, Ito E, Kazuno A, Chino O, Nakui M, Yamamoto S, Shimada H, Makuuchi H. Thoracoscopic esophagectomy while in a prone position for esophageal cancer: a preceding anterior approach method. Surg Endosc. 2013 Jan;27(1):40-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2404-3. Epub 2012 Jun 30.
PMID: 22752274BACKGROUNDStokes A, Collins JM, Grant BF, Scamuffa RF, Hsiao CW, Johnston SS, Ammann EM, Manson JE, Preston SH. Obesity Progression Between Young Adulthood and Midlife and Incident Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort Study of U.S. Adults. Diabetes Care. 2018 May;41(5):1025-1031. doi: 10.2337/dc17-2336. Epub 2018 Mar 5.
PMID: 29506982BACKGROUNDReeves GK, Pirie K, Beral V, Green J, Spencer E, Bull D; Million Women Study Collaboration. Cancer incidence and mortality in relation to body mass index in the Million Women Study: cohort study. BMJ. 2007 Dec 1;335(7630):1134. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39367.495995.AE. Epub 2007 Nov 6.
PMID: 17986716BACKGROUNDLow DE, Alderson D, Cecconello I, Chang AC, Darling GE, D'Journo XB, Griffin SM, Holscher AH, Hofstetter WL, Jobe BA, Kitagawa Y, Kucharczuk JC, Law SY, Lerut TE, Maynard N, Pera M, Peters JH, Pramesh CS, Reynolds JV, Smithers BM, van Lanschot JJ. International Consensus on Standardization of Data Collection for Complications Associated With Esophagectomy: Esophagectomy Complications Consensus Group (ECCG). Ann Surg. 2015 Aug;262(2):286-94. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001098.
PMID: 25607756BACKGROUNDClavien PA, Sanabria JR, Strasberg SM. Proposed classification of complications of surgery with examples of utility in cholecystectomy. Surgery. 1992 May;111(5):518-26.
PMID: 1598671BACKGROUNDCunningham SC, Kavic SM. What is a surgical complication? World J Surg. 2009 May;33(5):1099-100; author reply 1101. doi: 10.1007/s00268-008-9881-5. No abstract available.
PMID: 19130118BACKGROUNDJi Y, Du X, Zhu W, Yang Y, Ma J, Zhang L, Li J, Tao H, Xia J, Yang H, Huang J, Bao Y, Du D, Liu D, Wang X, Li C, Yang X, Zeng M, Liu Z, Zheng W, Pu J, Chen J, Hu W, Li P, Wang J, Xu Y, Zheng X, Chen J, Wang W, Tao G, Cai J, Zhao J, Zhu J, Jiang M, Yan Y, Xu G, Bu S, Song B, Xie K, Huang S, Zheng Y, Sheng L, Lai X, Chen Y, Cheng L, Hu X, Ji W, Fang M, Kong Y, Yu X, Li H, Li R, Shi L, Shen W, Zhu C, Lv J, Huang R, He H, Chen M. Efficacy of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With S-1 vs Radiotherapy Alone for Older Patients With Esophageal Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2021 Oct 1;7(10):1459-1466. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2705.
PMID: 34351356BACKGROUNDMohata S, Kumar HS, Sharma N, Jhakhar SL, Beniwal S, Harsh KK. Acute treatment-related toxicity in elderly patients with good performance status compared to young patients in locally advanced esophageal carcinoma treated by definitive chemoradiation: A retrospective comparative study. J Cancer Res Ther. 2020 Jan-Mar;16(1):116-119. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_878_18.
PMID: 32362620BACKGROUNDZhao Q, Hu G, Xiao W, Chen Y, Shen M, Tang Q, Ning X. Comparison of definitive chemoradiotherapy and radiotherapy alone in patients older than 75 years with locally advanced esophageal carcinoma: A retrospective cohort study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Sep;96(35):e7920. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007920.
PMID: 28858114BACKGROUNDWang BY, Hung WH, Wu SC, Chen HC, Huang CL, Lin CH, Chen HS. Comparison Between Esophagectomy and Definitive Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Esophageal Cancer. Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Apr;107(4):1060-1067. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.11.036. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
PMID: 30571951BACKGROUNDNomura M, Oze I, Kodaira T, Abe T, Komori A, Narita Y, Masuishi T, Taniguchi H, Kadowaki S, Ura T, Andoh M, Tachibana H, Uemura N, Tajika M, Niwa Y, Muto M, Muro K. Comparison between surgery and definitive chemoradiotherapy for patients with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a propensity score analysis. Int J Clin Oncol. 2016 Oct;21(5):890-898. doi: 10.1007/s10147-016-0963-3. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
PMID: 26980212BACKGROUNDKranzfelder M, Schuster T, Geinitz H, Friess H, Buchler P. Meta-analysis of neoadjuvant treatment modalities and definitive non-surgical therapy for oesophageal squamous cell cancer. Br J Surg. 2011 Jun;98(6):768-83. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7455. Epub 2011 Apr 4.
PMID: 21462364BACKGROUNDBedenne L, Michel P, Bouche O, Milan C, Mariette C, Conroy T, Pezet D, Roullet B, Seitz JF, Herr JP, Paillot B, Arveux P, Bonnetain F, Binquet C. Chemoradiation followed by surgery compared with chemoradiation alone in squamous cancer of the esophagus: FFCD 9102. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Apr 1;25(10):1160-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.7118.
PMID: 17401004BACKGROUNDYuan P, Xiang J, Borg M, Chen T, Lin X, Peng X, Zheng K. Analysis of lifetime death probability for major causes of death among residents in China. BMC Public Health. 2020 Jul 11;20(1):1090. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09201-7.
PMID: 32652968RESULTVlacich G, Samson PP, Perkins SM, Roach MC, Parikh PJ, Bradley JD, Lockhart AC, Puri V, Meyers BF, Kozower B, Robinson CG. Treatment utilization and outcomes in elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal carcinoma: a review of the National Cancer Database. Cancer Med. 2017 Dec;6(12):2886-2896. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1250. Epub 2017 Nov 15.
PMID: 29139215RESULTSung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
PMID: 33538338RESULTYang H, Liu H, Chen Y, Zhu C, Fang W, Yu Z, Mao W, Xiang J, Han Y, Chen Z, Yang H, Wang J, Pang Q, Zheng X, Yang H, Li T, Lordick F, D'Journo XB, Cerfolio RJ, Korst RJ, Novoa NM, Swanson SJ, Brunelli A, Ismail M, Fernando HC, Zhang X, Li Q, Wang G, Chen B, Mao T, Kong M, Guo X, Lin T, Liu M, Fu J; AME Thoracic Surgery Collaborative Group. Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Surgery Versus Surgery Alone for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus (NEOCRTEC5010): A Phase III Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Clinical Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Sep 20;36(27):2796-2803. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.79.1483. Epub 2018 Aug 8.
PMID: 30089078RESULTKelly RJ, Ajani JA, Kuzdzal J, Zander T, Van Cutsem E, Piessen G, Mendez G, Feliciano J, Motoyama S, Lievre A, Uronis H, Elimova E, Grootscholten C, Geboes K, Zafar S, Snow S, Ko AH, Feeney K, Schenker M, Kocon P, Zhang J, Zhu L, Lei M, Singh P, Kondo K, Cleary JM, Moehler M; CheckMate 577 Investigators. Adjuvant Nivolumab in Resected Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2021 Apr 1;384(13):1191-1203. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2032125. Erratum In: N Engl J Med. 2023 Feb 16;388(7):672. doi: 10.1056/NEJMx220014.
PMID: 33789008RESULTShapiro J, van Lanschot JJB, Hulshof MCCM, van Hagen P, van Berge Henegouwen MI, Wijnhoven BPL, van Laarhoven HWM, Nieuwenhuijzen GAP, Hospers GAP, Bonenkamp JJ, Cuesta MA, Blaisse RJB, Busch ORC, Ten Kate FJW, Creemers GM, Punt CJA, Plukker JTM, Verheul HMW, Bilgen EJS, van Dekken H, van der Sangen MJC, Rozema T, Biermann K, Beukema JC, Piet AHM, van Rij CM, Reinders JG, Tilanus HW, Steyerberg EW, van der Gaast A; CROSS study group. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy plus surgery versus surgery alone for oesophageal or junctional cancer (CROSS): long-term results of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Sep;16(9):1090-1098. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00040-6. Epub 2015 Aug 5.
PMID: 26254683RESULTLi C, Zhao S, Zheng Y, Han Y, Chen X, Cheng Z, Wu Y, Feng X, Qi W, Chen K, Xiang J, Li J, Lerut T, Li H. Preoperative pembrolizumab combined with chemoradiotherapy for oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (PALACE-1). Eur J Cancer. 2021 Feb;144:232-241. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2020.11.039. Epub 2020 Dec 26.
PMID: 33373868RESULTRentz J, Bull D, Harpole D, Bailey S, Neumayer L, Pappas T, Krasnicka B, Henderson W, Daley J, Khuri S. Transthoracic versus transhiatal esophagectomy: a prospective study of 945 patients. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 May;125(5):1114-20. doi: 10.1067/mtc.2003.315.
PMID: 12771885RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Target Duration
- 60 Months
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 23, 2022
First Posted
November 3, 2022
Study Start
January 1, 2009
Primary Completion
December 30, 2019
Study Completion
October 1, 2022
Last Updated
November 3, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-10