Study Stopped
The trial was terminated because data from the dose finding part of the trial did not support further evaluation of effectiveness of mRNA-1273. There were no safety concerns.
Study to Evaluate the Safety, Reactogenicity, and Effectiveness of mRNA-1273.214 SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Vaccine in Infants
BabyCOVE
A Phase 2, Two-Part Study (Open-Label [Part 1] Followed by Observer-Blind/Randomized [Part 2]) to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Reactogenicity, and Effectiveness of mRNA-1273.214 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine in Participants Aged 12 Weeks to < 6 Months
1 other identifier
interventional
68
1 country
39
Brief Summary
The study evaluated the safety, tolerability, reactogenicity, and effectiveness of mRNA-1273.214 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine in infants aged 12 weeks to \< 6 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Sep 2022
39 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 30, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 14, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 18, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 15, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 15, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 26, 2025
CompletedNovember 26, 2025
November 1, 2025
2.1 years
October 14, 2022
November 14, 2025
November 14, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs) After First Injection
Solicited ARs (local and systemic) were collected in an electronic diary (eDiary). Local ARs included injection site pain/tenderness, injection site erythema (redness), injection site swelling/induration (hardness), and groin or underarm swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs included fever, irritability/crying, sleepiness, and loss of appetite. Solicited AR severity was graded according to a modified version (relevant to age 12 weeks to \<6 months) of the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials. ARs graded 1-4 are presented. Lower scores indicated lower severity, and higher scores indicated greater severity. A summary of serious adverse events (SAEs) and nonserious adverse events (AEs) (Safety Set), regardless of causality, is located in the AE section.
Day 1 up to 7 days after first vaccination (up to Day 8)
Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs After Second Injection
Solicited ARs (local and systemic) were collected in eDiary. Local ARs included injection site pain/tenderness, injection site erythema (redness), injection site swelling/induration (hardness), and groin or underarm swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs included fever, irritability/crying, sleepiness, and loss of appetite. Solicited AR severity was graded according to a modified version (relevant to age 12 weeks to \<6 months) of the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials. ARs graded 1-4 are presented. Lower scores indicated lower severity, and higher scores indicated greater severity. A summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Safety Set), regardless of causality, is located in the AE section.
Day 57 up to 7 days after second vaccination (up to Day 64)
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Any Injection
An unsolicited AE was any AE reported by the participant that was not specified as a solicited AR in the protocol or was specified as a solicited AR but started outside the protocol-defined period for reporting solicited ARs (onset after Day 7 of dosing). An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result or other safety assessment, including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant by the Investigator was recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Safety Set), regardless of causality, is located in the AE section. COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 infections were considered clinical events and not AEs.
Day 1 up to 28 days after any vaccination (up to Day 85)
Number of Participants With SAEs, AEs of Special Interest (AESIs), Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), and AEs Leading to Study or Treatment Discontinuation
SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/permanent damage, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. AESIs were identified based upon medical concepts that may be related to COVID-19 or were of interest in COVID-19 vaccine safety surveillance. MAAE was an AE that led to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner, included visits to a study site for unscheduled assessments (for example, abnormal laboratory follow-up, and visits to healthcare practitioners external to the study site \[for example, urgent care, primary care physician\]). A summary of SAEs and nonserious AEs (Safety Set), regardless of causality, is located in the AE section. COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 infections were considered clinical events and not AEs.
Day 1 up to Day 422
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Serum Pseudovirus Neutralizing Antibod (nAb) Titers Against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) After Second Dose of mRNA-1273.214
Baseline and 28 days after second dose (Day 85)
GMC of Serum Pseudovirus nAb Titers Against SARS-CoV-2 Original Strain (D614G) After Second Dose of mRNA-1273.214
Baseline and 28 days after second dose (Day 85)
Study Arms (4)
Part 1: mRNA-1273.214 Dose A
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 2 doses of mRNA-1273.214 Dose A by intramuscular (IM) injection approximately 8 weeks apart (Day 1 and Day 57).
Part 1: mRNA-1273.214 Dose B
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 2 doses of mRNA-1273.214 Dose B by IM injection approximately 8 weeks apart (Day 1 and Day 57).
Part 2: mRNA-1273.214
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 2 doses of mRNA-1273.214 by IM injection approximately 8 weeks apart (Day 1 and Day 57).
Part 2: Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive 2 doses of placebo by IM injection approximately 8 weeks apart (Day 1 and Day 57).
Interventions
Sterile liquid for injection
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant is male or female, between 2 and \<6 months of age at the time of consent (Screening Visit), who is in good general health, in the opinion of the investigator, based on review of medical history and screening physical examination.
- Participant must be at least 12 weeks completed age and must not have completed 6 months at the time of administration of first dose.
- Participant was born at ≥37 weeks gestation (Part 1) or ≥34 weeks gestation (Part 2), with a minimum birth weight of 2.5 kilograms (kg), without fetal growth restriction, and the participant's height and weight are both at or above the second percentile for age according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/World Health Organization Child Growth Standard at the Screening Visit.
- In the investigator's opinion, the parent(s)/legally authorized representative(s) understand and are willing and physically able to comply with protocol-mandated follow-up, including all procedures, and provide written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Participant has a known history of SARS-CoV-2 infection within 2 weeks prior to administration of study drug or has a known close contact in the past 2 weeks to someone diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection or coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Participants may be rescreened after 14 days provided that they remain asymptomatic.
- Participant is acutely ill or febrile 72 hours prior to or at the Screening Visit. Fever is defined as a body temperature ≥38.0°Celcius/≥100.4°Farenheit. Participants who meet this criterion may have visits rescheduled within the relevant study visit windows. Afebrile participants with minor illnesses can be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
- Participant has previously been administered an investigational or approved CoV (for example, SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, Middle East respiratory syndrome \[MERS\]-CoV) vaccine.
- Participant has undergone treatment with investigational or approved agents for prophylaxis against COVID-19 (for example, receipt of SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies) within 90 days prior to enrollment.
- Participant has a known hypersensitivity to a component of the vaccine or its excipients. Hypersensitivity includes, but is not limited to, anaphylaxis or immediate allergic reaction of any severity to any of the components of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) COVID-19 vaccines (including polyethylene glycol or immediate allergic reaction of any severity to polysorbate).
- Participant has a medical, psychiatric, or occupational condition, that, according to the investigator's judgment, may pose additional risk as a result of participation, interfere with safety assessments, or interfere with interpretation of results.
- Participant has a history of diagnosis or condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, may affect study endpoint assessment or compromise participant safety.
- Participant has received the following:
- Any routine vaccination with inactivated or live vaccine(s) within 14 days prior to first or second vaccination or plans to receive such a vaccine within 14 days of any study vaccination.
- Systemic immunosuppressants or immune-modifying drugs (including maternal use during pregnancy or lactation) for \>14 days in total within 6 months prior to the day of enrollment (for corticosteroids, ≥ 1 milligrams (mg)/kg/day or, if participant weighs \>10 kg: ≥10 mg/day prednisone equivalent). Participants may have visits rescheduled for enrollment if they no longer meet this criterion within the Screening Visit window. Inhaled, nasal, and topical steroids are allowed.
- Intravenous or subcutaneous blood products (red blood cells, platelets, immunoglobulins) within 3 months prior to enrollment.
- Participant has participated in an interventional clinical study within 28 days prior to the Screening Visit or plans to do so while participating in this study, or maternal participation in an interventional clinical study during pregnancy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ModernaTX, Inc.lead
Study Sites (39)
Trinity Clinical Research, LLC - Bessemer
Bessemer, Alabama, 35022, United States
UAB Pediatrics
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Eclipse Clinical Research
Tucson, Arizona, 85745, United States
Madera Family Medical Group
Madera, California, 93637, United States
SeraCollection Research Services LLC
Montebello, California, 90640, United States
Center For Clinical Trials LLC
Paramount, California, 90723, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Meridian Clinical Research (Washington) - PPDS
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20016, United States
PAS Research
Clearwater, Florida, 33756, United States
Prohealth Research Center
Doral, Florida, 33166, United States
University of Florida Jackonsville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32209, United States
Kissimmee Clinical Research
Kissimmee, Florida, 34741, United States
Acevedo Clinical Research
Miami, Florida, 33142-2946, United States
D&H National Research Centers
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
Suncoast Research Associates LLC - ERN - PPDS
Miami, Florida, 33173, United States
Excellence Medical and Research LLC
Miami Gardens, Florida, 33169, United States
KM International Research Operation - Saint Cloud
Saint Cloud, Florida, 34769, United States
PAS Research
Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States
Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Medical Research Partners- Ammon
Ammon, Idaho, 83406, United States
MedPharmics - Platinum - PPDS
Covington, Louisiana, 70433-7237, United States
MedPharmics - Platinum - PPDS
Lafayette, Louisiana, 70508, United States
UMass Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Clinical Research Institute, Inc
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402, United States
Be Well Clinical Studies
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68516, United States
Child Health Care Associates
East Syracuse, New York, 13057, United States
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States
Velocity Clinical Research (Hastings - Nebraska) - PPDS
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401, United States
UPMC University Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15123, United States
Coastal Pediatric Research
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414, United States
South Texas Clinical Research - Corpus Christi
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78404, United States
Cedar Health Research - Dedicated Research Facility
Dallas, Texas, 75251, United States
DM Clinical Research - Kool Kids Pediatrics - ERN - PPDS
Houston, Texas, 77065-5471, United States
Advances In Health Inc
Pearland, Texas, 77584, United States
Victoria Clinical Research Group
Port Lavaca, Texas, 77979, United States
Tanner Clinic
Layton, Utah, 84041, United States
Wee Care Pediatrics
Syracuse, Utah, 84075, United States
PI-Coor Clinical Research LLC
Burke, Virginia, 22015, United States
Clinical Research Partners, LLC
Richmond, Virginia, 23226, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Based on immunogenicity results from Part 1, Part 2 was not conducted. Results should be interpreted with caution due to the small sample size of Part 1 mRNA-1273.214 10 μg arm. Enrollment in Part 1 10 μg arm was halted as the target variant for the formulation was no longer a variant of concern.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Moderna WeCare Team
- Organization
- ModernaTX, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Part 1: open-label Part 2: observer-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 14, 2022
First Posted
October 18, 2022
Study Start
September 30, 2022
Primary Completion
November 15, 2024
Study Completion
November 15, 2024
Last Updated
November 26, 2025
Results First Posted
November 26, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11