A Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of mRNA Vaccine Boosters for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Variants

NCT04927065 | Completed Phase 2 Results FDA Drug

• 1 other identifier: mRNA-1273-P205
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 5,161
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 23

Brief Summary

This is a study to evaluate the immunogenicity, safety, and reactogenicity of mRNA-1273.211, mRNA-1273, mRNA-1273.617.2, mRNA-1273.213, mRNA-1273.529, mRNA-1273.214, mRNA-1273.222, mRNA-1273.815, and mRNA-1273.231 administered as booster doses.

Conditions

SARS-CoV-2

Keywords

mRNA-1273; mRNA-1273 vaccine; mRNA-1273.211; mRNA-1273.617.2; mRNA-1273.213; mRNA-1273.529; mRNA-1273.214; mRNA-1273.815; mRNA-1273.231; SARS-CoV-2; SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine; Coronavirus; Virus Diseases; Messenger RNA; COVID 19; COVID 19 Vaccine; Moderna

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (29)

• Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic ARs

  Solicited ARs (local and systemic) were collected in an electronic diary (eDiary). Local ARs included: injection site pain, injection site erythema (redness), injection site swelling/induration (hardness), and axillary (underarm) swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the side of injection. Systemic ARs included: fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea/vomiting, and chills. All solicited ARs considered causally related to injection were graded 0-4 (per Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials); lower score indicates lower severity, and a higher score indicates greater severity. The Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an adverse event (AE). A Summary of serious AEs (SAEs) and nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the "Reported Adverse Events" section.

  7 days post-vaccination

• Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs

  An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or prothrombin time \[PT\]/partial thromboplastin time \[PTT\]) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsened from baseline and was considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator was recorded as an AE. Number of participants with unsolicited AEs (SAEs and non-serious AEs) up to 28 days post-vaccination are reported in this outcome measure.

  Up to 28 days post-vaccination

• Number of Participants With SAEs, AEs of Special Interest (AESIs), Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), and AEs Leading to Study or Treatment Discontinuation

  An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/permanent damage, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. AESIs included thrombocytopenia, new onset of or worsening of the protocol specified neurologic diseases, anaphylaxis, and myocarditis/pericarditis. An MAAE is an AE that lead to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner. This included visits to a study site for unscheduled assessments (for example, abnormal laboratory follow-up, and/or coronavirus disease 2019 \[COVID-19\] and visits to healthcare practitioners external to the study site (for example, urgent care, primary care physician). Number of participants with SAEs, AESIs, MAAEs, and AEs leading to discontinuation up to the end of study (EOS) are reported in this outcome measure.

  Day 1 to EOS (Day 366 for Parts A.1, B, C, D, E, and F; and Day 181 for Parts A.2, H, and J)

• Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Pseudovirus Neutralizing Antibody (nAb) ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) (Part A.2) Compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) (Part A.1)

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) (D614G) at Day 29 is reported. mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) as a second booster dose (Part A.2) was compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) as the first booster dose (Part A.1). Antibody values reported as below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 19.85 arbitrary units (AU)/milliliter (mL) and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 at Day 181 - mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) (Part A.2) Compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) (Part A.1)

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 181 is reported. mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) as a second booster dose (Part A.2) was compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) as the first booster dose (Part A.1). Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 181

• Seroresponse Rate (SRR) (Based on Pre-vaccination Baseline) For Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) (Part A.2) Compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) (Part A.1)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) as a second booster dose (Part A.2) was compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) as the first booster dose (Part A.1). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on Pre-booster Baseline) For Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) (Part A.2) Compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) (Part A.1)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) as a second booster dose (Part A.2) was compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) as the first booster dose (Part A.1). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on Pre-vaccination Baseline) For Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 at Day 181 - mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) (Part A.2) Compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) (Part A.1)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 181 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) as a second booster dose (Part A.2) was compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) as the first booster dose (Part A.1). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 181

• SRR (Based on Pre-booster Baseline) For Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 at Day 181 - mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) (Part A.2) Compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) (Part A.1)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 181 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (50 μg) as a second booster dose (Part A.2) was compared to mRNA-1273.211 (50 μg) as the first booster dose (Part A.1). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 181

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 - Part F (Cohort 2): mRNA-1273.529 and mRNA-1273

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 is reported. Part F (Cohort 2) mRNA-1273.529 50 μg was compared to Part F (Cohort 2) mRNA-1273 50 μg. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 - Part F (Cohort 2): mRNA-1273.529 and mRNA-1273

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 are reported. Part F (Cohort 2) mRNA-1273.529 50 μg was compared to Part F (Cohort 2) mRNA-1273 50 μg. Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 - Part F (Cohort 2): mRNA-1273.529 and mRNA-1273

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 are reported. Part F (Cohort 2) mRNA-1273.529 50 μg was compared to Part F (Cohort 2) mRNA-1273 50 μg. Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 29

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 is reported. mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) was compared the mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 91 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 91 is reported. mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) was compared the mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 91

• SRR (Based on the Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) was compared the mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 29 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) was compared the mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 91 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 91 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) was compared the mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 91

• SRR (Based on the Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 91 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against Omicron BA.1 Variant (B.1.1.529) at Day 91 are reported. mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) was compared the mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 19.85 AU/mL and ULOQ was 15502.7 AU/mL for ID50 titer against B.1.1.529.

  Day 91

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.4/BA.5 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.222 (Part H) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against BA.4/BA.5 and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 is reported. mRNA-1273.222 (Part H) was compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.4/BA.5 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.222 (Part H) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against BA.4/BA.5 and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 are reported. mRNA-1273.222 (Part H) was compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Omicron BA.4/BA.5 Variant and Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - mRNA-1273.222 (Part H) Compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against BA.4/BA.5 and ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 are reported. mRNA-1273.222 (Part H) was compared to mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273). Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5. LLOQ was 18.5 AU/mL and ULOQ was 45118 AU/mL for ID50 titer against ancestral SARS-CoV-2.

  Day 29

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 15 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 15 is reported. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. Antibody values reported as below the lower limit of detection (LOD) are replaced by 0.5 \* LOD. LOD was 10 AU/mL for ID50 titer against XBB.1.5 and BQ.1.1. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 15

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 29 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  GMT of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 29 is reported. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. Antibody values reported as below the LOD are replaced by 0.5 \* LOD. LOD was 10 AU/mL for ID50 titer against XBB.1.5 and BQ.1.1. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 29

• Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 15 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  GMFR of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 15 is reported. GMFR measures the changes in immunogenicity titers or levels from Baseline within participants. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. Antibody values reported as below the LOD are replaced by 0.5 \* LOD. LOD was 10 AU/mL for ID50 titer against XBB.1.5 and BQ.1.1. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 15

• GMFR of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 29 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  GMFR of serum pseudovirus nAb ID50 titers against SARS-CoV-2 XBB.1.5, BA.4/BA.5, and SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 at Day 29 is reported. GMFR measures the changes in immunogenicity titers or levels from Baseline within participants. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5 \* LLOQ. Values greater than the ULOQ were replaced by the ULOQ if actual values were not available. Antibody values reported as below the LOD are replaced by 0.5 \* LOD. LOD was 10 AU/mL for ID50 titer against XBB.1.5 and BQ.1.1. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 15 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 15 are reported. Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 15

• SRR (Based on the Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 15 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 15 are reported. Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 15

• SRR (Based on the Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 29 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-vaccination baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 29 are reported. Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 29 - Part J: mRNA-1273.231 and mRNA-1273.815

  Percentage of participants with seroresponse (based on the pre-booster baseline) for pseudovirus nAb ID50 against BA.4/BA.5 at Day 29 are reported. Seroresponse was defined as a change from below the LLOQ to equal above 4 \* LLOQ, or at least a 4-fold rise if baseline is equal to or above the LLOQ. LLOQ was 36.7 AU/mL and ULOQ was 13705 AU/mL for ID50 titer against BA.4/BA.5.

  Day 29

Secondary Outcomes (14)

• GMT of Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - Part F (Cohort 2): mRNA-1273.529 and mRNA-1273

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - Part F (Cohort 2): mRNA-1273.529 and mRNA-1273

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) at Day 29 - Part F (Cohort 2): mRNA-1273.529 and mRNA-1273

  Day 29

• SRR (Based on the Pre-vaccination Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) on Days 29, 91, 181, and 366 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) and mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Days 29, 91, 181, and 366

• SRR (Based on the Pre-booster Baseline) for Serum Pseudovirus nAb ID50 Titers Against Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 (D614G) on Days 29, 91, 181, and 366 - mRNA-1273.214 (Part G) and mRNA-1273 (Part F, Cohort 2, 50 μg mRNA-1273)

  Days 29, 91, 181, and 366

Study Arms (14)

Part A.1: mRNA-1273.211 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 50 micrograms (μg) of mRNA-1273.211 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.211

Part A.1: mRNA-1273.211 100 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 100 μg of mRNA-1273.211 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.211

Part B: mRNA-1273 100 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 100 μg of mRNA-1273 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273

Part C: mRNA-1273.617.2 100 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 100 μg of mRNA-1273.617.2 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.617.2

Part C: mRNA-1273.617.2 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.617.2 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.617.2

Part D: mRNA-1273.213 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.213 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.213

Part D: mRNA-1273.213 100 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 100 μg of mRNA-1273.213 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.213

Part E: mRNA-1273.213 100 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 100 μg of mRNA-1273.213 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.213

Part F Cohort 1: mRNA-1273.529 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular first booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.529 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.529

Part F Cohort 2: mRNA-1273.529 50 μg and mRNA-1273 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular second booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.529 or mRNA-1273 enrolled sequentially (after receiving a primary series of mRNA-1273 and a single booster dose of mRNA-1273 50 μg) on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273; Biological: mRNA-1273.529

Part G: mRNA-1273.214 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular second booster dose of mRNA-1273.214 50 μg on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.214

Part A.2: mRNA-1273.214 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.214 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.214

Part H: mRNA-1273.222 50 μg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular second booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.222 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.222

Part J: mRNA-1273.815 or mRNA-1273.231

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 1 intramuscular booster dose of 50 μg of mRNA-1273.815 or 50 ug of mRNA-1273.231 on Day 1.

Biological: mRNA-1273.815; Biological: mRNA-1273.231

Interventions

mRNA-1273.211 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part A.1: mRNA-1273.211 100 μg; Part A.1: mRNA-1273.211 50 μg

mRNA-1273 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part B: mRNA-1273 100 μg; Part F Cohort 2: mRNA-1273.529 50 μg and mRNA-1273 50 μg

mRNA-1273.617.2 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part C: mRNA-1273.617.2 100 μg; Part C: mRNA-1273.617.2 50 μg

mRNA-1273.213 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part D: mRNA-1273.213 100 μg; Part D: mRNA-1273.213 50 μg; Part E: mRNA-1273.213 100 μg

mRNA-1273.529 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part F Cohort 1: mRNA-1273.529 50 μg; Part F Cohort 2: mRNA-1273.529 50 μg and mRNA-1273 50 μg

mRNA-1273.214 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part A.2: mRNA-1273.214 50 μg; Part G: mRNA-1273.214 50 μg

mRNA-1273.222 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part H: mRNA-1273.222 50 μg

mRNA-1273.815 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part J: mRNA-1273.815 or mRNA-1273.231

mRNA-1273.231 BIOLOGICAL

Sterile liquid for injection

Part J: mRNA-1273.815 or mRNA-1273.231

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• For female participants of childbearing potential: negative pregnancy test, adequate contraception or has abstained from all activities that could result in pregnancy for at least 28 days prior to Day 1, agreement to continue adequate contraception or abstinence through 3 months following the vaccination, and not currently breastfeeding.
• Participants must have been either previously enrolled in the mRNA-1273-P301 (COVE) study, must have received 2 doses of mRNA-1273 in that study, with their second dose at least 6 months prior to enrollment in this study (mRNA-1273-P205), and must be currently enrolled and compliant in that study (that is, has not withdrawn or discontinued early); or participant must have received 2 doses of mRNA-1273 under the EUA with their second dose at least 6 months prior to enrollment in mRNA-1273-P205; or have received a 2 dose primary series of mRNA-1273 followed by a 50 μg booster dose of mRNA-1273 in the mRNA-1273-P301 (COVE) study or under EUA at least 3 months prior to enrolment in mRNA-1273-P205; and able to provide proof of vaccination status at the time of screening (Day 1); or for enrollment in Part A.2, participant must be currently enrolled and compliant in Part A.1 of the mRNA 1273 P205 study and must have received their first booster dose of mRNA 1273.211 50 μg; or for enrollment in Part J, participant must meet at least 1 of the following criteria: completed enrollment in Part H of the mRNA-1273-P205 study; or received a 2-dose primary series of mRNA-1273 (100 μg) followed by a 50 μg booster dose of mRNA-1273 in the mRNA-1273-P301 (COVE) study or under EUA, followed by a 50 μg booster dose of mRNA-1273.222 under EUA at least 3 months prior to enrollment in Part J of mRNA-1273-P205; or previously received a 2-dose primary series of mRNA vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 followed by a booster dose of a monovalent mRNA vaccine, followed by a second booster dose of a bivalent mRNA vaccine. Participants in Part J must also provide proof of vaccination status at the time of screening (Day 0 or Day 1).

You may not qualify if:

• Significant exposure to someone with SARS-CoV-2 infection or COVID-19 in the past 14 days, as defined by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as a close contact of someone who has had COVID-19.
• Known history of SARS-CoV-2 infection within 3 months prior to enrollment.
• Is acutely ill or febrile (temperature ≥38.0°Celsius/\[100.4°Fahrenheit\]) less than 72 hours prior to or at the Screening Visit (Day 0) or Day 1.
• Has a medical, psychiatric, or occupational condition that may pose additional risk as a result of participation, or that could interfere with safety assessments or interpretation of results according to the investigator's judgment.
• Has received systemic immunosuppressants or immune-modifying drugs for \>14 days in total within 6 months prior to Screening (for corticosteroids ≥10 milligrams (mg)/day of prednisone equivalent) or is anticipating the need for immunosuppressive treatment at any time during participation in the study.
• Known or suspected allergy or history of anaphylaxis, urticaria, or other significant AR to the vaccine or its excipients.
• Has a documented history of myocarditis or pericarditis within 2 months prior to Screening Visit (Day 0).
• Has received or plans to receive any licensed vaccine ≤28 days prior to the injection (Day 1) or a licensed vaccine within 28 days before or after they study injection, with the exception of influenza vaccines, which may be given 14 days before or after receipt of a study vaccine.
• Has received systemic immunoglobulins or blood products within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit (Day 0) or plans for receipt during the study.
• Has donated ≥450 milliliters (mL) of blood products within 28 days prior to the Screening Visit (Day 0) or plans to donate blood products during the study.
• Is currently experiencing an SAE in Study mRNA-1273-P301 (COVE) at the time of screening for this study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• ModernaTX, Inc.: lead

Study Sites (23)

Benchmark Research (California)

Sacramento, California, 95864, United States

Location

Research Centers of America

Hollywood, Florida, 33024, United States

Location

Jacksonville Center For Clinical Research

Jacksonville, Florida, 32216, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research-(Savannah Georgia)

Savannah, Georgia, 31406, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research (Iowa)

Sioux City, Iowa, 51106, United States

Location

Johnson County Clinical Trials

Lenexa, Kansas, 66219, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research-(Baton Rouge, Louisiana)

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809, United States

Location

Benchmark Research

Metairie, Louisiana, 70006, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research-(Rockville Maryland)

Rockville, Maryland, 20854, United States

Location

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Washington State University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Sundance Clinical Research

St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research (Grand Island, Nebraska)

Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research (Norfolk-Nebraska)

Norfolk, Nebraska, 68701, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research-(Omaha Nebraska)

Omaha, Nebraska, 68134, United States

Location

Meridian Clinical Research, LLC

New York, New York, 13901, United States

Location

Trial Management Associates

Wilmington, North Carolina, 28403, United States

Location

Lynn Health Science Institute

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112, United States

Location

Benchmark Research - Austin - HyperCore

Austin, Texas, 78705, United States

Location

Tekton Research, Inc.

Austin, Texas, 78745, United States

Location

Benchmark Research - Fort Worth - HyperCore

Fort Worth, Texas, 76135, United States

Location

Texas Center for Drug Development, Inc.

Houston, Texas, 77081, United States

Location

DM Clinical Research

Tomball, Texas, 77375, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

• Chalkias S, Whatley JL, Eder F, Essink B, Khetan S, Bradley P, Brosz A, McGhee N, Tomassini JE, Chen X, Zhao X, Sutherland A, Shen X, Girard B, Edwards DK, Feng J, Zhou H, Walsh S, Montefiori DC, Baden LR, Miller JM, Das R. Original SARS-CoV-2 monovalent and Omicron BA.4/BA.5 bivalent COVID-19 mRNA vaccines: phase 2/3 trial interim results. Nat Med. 2023 Sep;29(9):2325-2333. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02517-y. Epub 2023 Aug 31.

  PMID: 37653342 DERIVED

• Chalkias S, Harper C, Vrbicky K, Walsh SR, Essink B, Brosz A, McGhee N, Tomassini JE, Chen X, Chang Y, Sutherland A, Montefiori DC, Girard B, Edwards DK, Feng J, Zhou H, Baden LR, Miller JM, Das R. A Bivalent Omicron-Containing Booster Vaccine against Covid-19. N Engl J Med. 2022 Oct 6;387(14):1279-1291. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2208343. Epub 2022 Sep 16.

  PMID: 36112399 DERIVED

• Chalkias S, Schwartz H, Nestorova B, Feng J, Chang Y, Zhou H, Dutko FJ, Edwards DK, Montefiori D, Pajon R, Leav B, Miller JM, Das R. Safety and Immunogenicity of a 100 mug mRNA-1273 Vaccine Booster for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). medRxiv [Preprint]. 2022 Mar 7:2022.03.04.22271830. doi: 10.1101/2022.03.04.22271830.

  PMID: 35291289 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronavirus Infections; Virus Diseases; COVID-19

Interventions

2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273; mRNA-1273.214 COVID-19 vaccine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronaviridae Infections; Nidovirales Infections; RNA Virus Infections; Infections; Pneumonia, Viral; Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

mRNA Vaccines; Nucleic Acid-Based Vaccines; Vaccines, Synthetic; Recombinant Proteins; Proteins; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; Vaccines; Biological Products; Complex Mixtures; COVID-19 Vaccines; Viral Vaccines; Antigens; Biological Factors

Results Point of Contact

• Title: Moderna Clinical Trials Support Center
• Organization: ModernaTX, Inc.

clinicaltrials@modernatx.com

1-877-777-7187

Publication Agreements

• PI is Sponsor Employee: No
• Restrictive Agreement: Yes

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Masking Details: Parts A-H: non-randomized Part J: randomized
• Purpose: PREVENTION
• Intervention Model: SEQUENTIAL
• Sponsor Type: INDUSTRY
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Model Details: Parts A-H: Sequential Part J: Parallel (participants were randomized to receive either mRNA-1273.815 or mRNA-1273.231)

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 14, 2021
• First Posted: June 15, 2021
• Study Start: May 28, 2021
• Primary Completion: November 17, 2023
• Study Completion: November 17, 2023
• Last Updated: February 28, 2025
• Results First Posted: February 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations

US (23)