NCT05581836

Brief Summary

It has been well known that central sensitization (CS) is a risk factor for inferior outcomes following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, there are still insufficient studies on the relationship between CS and neuropathic pain (NP), and the effects of CS and NP on the patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of patients who underwent TKA. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between CS and NP and whether CS and NP were associated with PROM in patients undergoing TKA.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
312

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2019

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2019

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2021

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 12, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 17, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

October 19, 2022

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

October 12, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 17, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score

    Western Ontario and McMaster University Arthritis Index (WOMAC) scale is a validated questionnarie for evaluation of patients who underwent knee operation. The questionnaire consists of 24 tiems, with five pain-related categories (score range 0-20), two stiffness categories (score range 0-8), and 17 physical functional categories (score range 0-68). All items were scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0 = none, 1 = slightly, 2 = moderate, 3 = serious, 4 = extreme). Total score range is 0-96. The lower the score, the better the result.

    2 years after TKA

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years+
Sexall
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of our hospital. Between May 2019 and February 2020, a total of 332 primary TKAs were performed at our institution by a single surgeon. Only patients with a follow-up period of more than two years were included in the study. The remaining 316 patients with primary TKAs were enrolled in this study.

You may qualify if:

  • Primary knee degenerative osteoarthritis
  • Patients for total knee arthroplasty over the age of 60
  • Patients with 2 year postoperative medical records

You may not qualify if:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Other inflammatory arthritis
  • Neuropsychiatric patients
  • Hepatic insufficiency
  • Renal insufficiency
  • Allergy or intolerance to study medications
  • Patients with an acetylsalicylic acid of IV (angina, congestive heart failure, dementia, cerebrovascular accident)
  • Chronic opioid use (taking opioids for longer than 3 months)
  • Alcohol, drug abuser
  • Narcotics addiction

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Catholic Univerisity of Korea Seoul St Mary's hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neuralgia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 12, 2022

First Posted

October 17, 2022

Study Start

January 1, 2019

Primary Completion

December 31, 2021

Study Completion

December 31, 2021

Last Updated

October 19, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-10

Locations