NCT05509686

Brief Summary

This study is to investigate the immediate effects of intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) on intracortical excitatory and inhibitory circuits, neural connectivity, and network properties in patients with chronic stroke, using transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalogram (TMS-EEG) and TMS-electromyography (EMG) and approaches.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
21

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 15, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 30, 2021

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 15, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 18, 2022

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 22, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 22, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

August 18, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 18, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

stroketheta burst stimulationtranscranial magnetic stimulation-evoked potentialsintracortical inhibitioncortical excitability

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked potential

    Single pulses evoked an initial response in electroencephalogram, followed by a series of time- and phase-locked positive and negative deflections which could spread to the connected brain areas. The evoked potential is called transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked potential.

    Baseline (before iTBS stimulation)

  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked potential

    Single pulses evoked an initial response in electroencephalogram, followed by a series of time- and phase-locked positive and negative deflections which could spread to the connected brain areas. The evoked potential is called transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked potential.

    10 minutes after a single-session iTBS stimulation

  • Motor evoked potential (MEP)

    Single TMS pulses with suprathreshold intensity (120% of resting motor threshold of the stimulated cortex) applied to the primary motor cortex (M1) can produce recordable MEPs in contralateral muscles; additionally, the peak-to-peak amplitude of MEPs can be used to represent the corticospinal excitability

    Baseline (before iTBS stimulation)

  • Motor evoked potential (MEP)

    Single TMS pulses with suprathreshold intensity (120% of resting motor threshold of the stimulated cortex) applied to the primary motor cortex (M1) can produce recordable MEPs in contralateral muscles; additionally, the peak-to-peak amplitude of MEPs can be used to represent the corticospinal excitability

    10 minutes after a single-session iTBS stimulation

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Cortical silent period

    Baseline (before iTBS stimulation)

  • Cortical silent period

    10 minutes after a single-session iTBS stimulation

  • Short-interval intracortical inhibition

    Baseline (before iTBS stimulation)

  • Short-interval intracortical inhibition

    10 minutes after a single-session iTBS stimulation

  • Intracortical facilitation

    Baseline (before iTBS stimulation)

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

A single-session intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

EXPERIMENTAL

The classical 600-pulse iTBS protocol is delivered to the motor hotspot over the ipsilesional hemisphere.

Device: Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

A single-session sham intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

SHAM COMPARATOR

The sham stimulation is the same as that of iTBS, but the coil is placed five centimeters away from the scalp.

Device: Sham intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

Interventions

A single-session standard 600-pulse intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) is applied to the ipsilesional primary motor cortex.

A single-session intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

The sham stimulation is the same as that of iTBS, but the coil is placed five centimeters away from the scalp. Electrical field simulation shows that the setups for sham stimulation would not induce any valid cortical activation.

A single-session sham intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • suffered from first-ever, ischemic or hemorrhagic, unilateral stroke, verified by neuroimaging examinations such as CT or MRI.
  • detectable motor evoked potentials from the affected first dorsal interosseous muscle;
  • provided written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • had any contraindication to transcranial magnetic stimulation;
  • had a known neurological disease excluding stroke, or psychiatric disease;
  • were using a psychostimulant, sedative, antidepressant, or antiepileptic medication.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Kenneth FONG

Hong Kong, 000000, Hong Kong

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kenneth Fong, PhD

    Hong Kong Polytechnic University, QT517, Hung Hom

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor in Rehabilitation Sciences

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 18, 2022

First Posted

August 22, 2022

Study Start

July 15, 2020

Primary Completion

July 30, 2021

Study Completion

May 15, 2022

Last Updated

August 22, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The data will be shared for research purpose upon reasonable request.

Locations