The Association of Resistance Exercise With the Inflammasome Activation in Obesity Subjects
The Potential Role of Resistance Exercise on Inflammasome Activation and Cytokines Levels in Obese Subjects
The Potential Role of Resistance Exercise on Inflammasome Activation and Cytokines Levels in Obese Subjects
Sponsor study identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Study Start
May 31, 2022
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
August 15, 2022
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
December 16, 2022
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
The intervention study consist in 3 months of follow up to evaluate the effect of resistance exercise on NLRP3 and interleukin-18 (IL-18) gene expression, and IL-18 and IL-1b cytokines levels in obese subjects, due to, the current evidence has been suggested that aerobic physical exercise could reduce the low-grade chronic inflammation through the downregulation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in obesity subjects, however, there are not enough evidence with resistance protocol. The investigator randomized into two intervention groups: a) group with resistance exercise training plus hypocaloric diet, and b) group with hypocaloric diet. The blood sample was taken fasting at baseline and final intervention (3rd month). The serum was separated for biochemical analyzes and the quantification of cytokines levels. The RNA was obtained from leukocytes to expression assay.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
December 16, 2022
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
May 31, 2022
Actual (reported)July 27, 2022
Actual (reported)August 1, 2022
Actual (reported)August 15, 2022
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
December 16, 2022
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
NLRP3 gene expression
Assay expression will be performed by real-time PCR using Taqman probes with the 2-ΔΔcq relative quantification method
Change from baseline NLRP3 gene expression at 3 months
IL-18 gene expression
Assay expression will be performed by real-time PCR using Taqman probes with the 2-ΔΔcq relative quantification method
Change from baseline IL-18 gene expression at 3 months
IL-18 cytokine
commercial ELISA kit
Change from baseline IL-18 cytokine at 3 months
The participants received a caloric restriction of 20% of total energy estimated with Mifflin formula plus a structured, planned, and controlled resistance exercise program by a personal trained. The participant received the exercise program instructions every week and they performed by the own, and record the heart rate of each session on a paper format. All the appointment were once a month by trained nutritionists, and all the participants received a nutritional recommendation for the obesity management and a balanced food plan.
The participants received a caloric restriction of 20% of total energy estimated with Mifflin formula. All the appointment were once a month by trained nutritionists, and all the subjects received a nutritional recommendation for the obesity management and a balanced food plan.
The exercise program included 3 phases of progressive intervention: 1) Adaptation which included 3-4 days per week at 60% of maximum heart rate, 2) Development phase which included 5 days per week at 75-85% of maximum heart rate and the last one, 3) Maintenance phase which included 5 days per week at 75-90% of maximum heart rate. The control and follow up will be through text message exchanges at least once a week or as many as necessary. On the other hand, the diet intervention consisted a caloric restriction of 20% of total energy estimated with Mifflin formula. The nutrients distributions are 50% for carbohydrates, 20% for protein and 30% for lipids, ensuring a sufficient intake of fiber (\>25g per day).
Autonomous University of Sinaloa
Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80019, Mexico
Metsios GS, Moe RH, Kitas GD. Exercise and inflammation. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2020 Apr;34(2):101504. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2020.101504. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
Izaola O, de Luis D, Sajoux I, Domingo JC, Vidal M. [Inflammation and obesity (lipoinflammation)]. Nutr Hosp. 2015 Jun 1;31(6):2352-8. doi: 10.3305/nh.2015.31.6.8829. Spanish.
Ozaki E, Campbell M, Doyle SL. Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome in chronic inflammatory diseases: current perspectives. J Inflamm Res. 2015 Jan 16;8:15-27. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S51250. eCollection 2015.
Elisa Barron, PhD
Autonomous University of Sinaloa
First Submitted
July 27, 2022
First Posted
August 1, 2022
Study Start
May 31, 2022
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
August 15, 2022
Yogurt for Prevention of Chronic Inflammation
IL-1b cytokine
commercial ELISA kit
Change from baseline IL-1b cytokine at 3 months
Weight
Change from baseline weight at 3 months
Body fat mass
Change from baseline body fat mass at 3 months
Serum triglycerides
Change from baseline serum triglycerides at 3 months
Serum cholesterol
Change from baseline serum cholesterol at 3 months
Serum glucose
Change from baseline serum glucose at 3 months
The diet intervention consisted a caloric restriction of 20% of total energy estimated with Mifflin formula. The nutrients distributions are 50% for carbohydrates, 20% for protein and 30% for lipids, ensuring a sufficient intake of fiber (\>25g per day).
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You T, Berman DM, Ryan AS, Nicklas BJ. Effects of hypocaloric diet and exercise training on inflammation and adipocyte lipolysis in obese postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Apr;89(4):1739-46. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-031310.
Barron-Cabrera E, Gonzalez-Becerra K, Rosales-Chavez G, Mora-Jimenez A, Hernandez-Canaveral I, Martinez-Lopez E. Low-grade chronic inflammation is attenuated by exercise training in obese adults through down-regulation of ASC gene in peripheral blood: a pilot study. Genes Nutr. 2020 Aug 27;15(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12263-020-00674-0.
Butts B, Butler J, Dunbar SB, Corwin E, Gary RA. Effects of Exercise on ASC Methylation and IL-1 Cytokines in Heart Failure. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2018 Sep;50(9):1757-1766. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001641.
Nakajima K, Takeoka M, Mori M, Hashimoto S, Sakurai A, Nose H, Higuchi K, Itano N, Shiohara M, Oh T, Taniguchi S. Exercise effects on methylation of ASC gene. Int J Sports Med. 2010 Sep;31(9):671-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1246140. Epub 2010 Mar 3.
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
December 16, 2022
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Last Updated
August 1, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-07
We reserve to respect the individual rights of not revealing personal data of the participants, since this information is signing in the informed consent. However, we will publish all the results on a manuscript.
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
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