Clinical Trial for the Optimization of Indocyanine Green Administration in NIRF-C During L.Cholecystectomy.
DOTIG
Randomized Clinical Trial for the Optimization of Indocyanine Green Administration in Near-infrared Fluorescent Cholangiography During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.
2 other identifiers
interventional
200
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most performed surgical procedures worldwide. One of its most serious complications is injury to the main bile duct, with an incidence of less than 1%. There are different surgical strategies that try to reduce this complication, with indocyanine green fluorescence cholangiography being one of the most recent to appear. This technique is becoming a great tool during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Despite the great rise of the procedure, today there is a great disparity in the administration protocols of indocyanine green during the procedure. Goals. The main objective of the study is to analyze whether there are differences between different types of doses and administration intervals of indocyanine green to obtain quality fluorescent cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In addition, the factors that influence the results of the technique will be sought.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Jun 2022
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 27, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 15, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 20, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 16, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 24, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 17, 2025
CompletedJune 17, 2025
June 1, 2025
11 months
May 27, 2022
March 21, 2025
June 2, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Identification of Biliary Structures Prior to Dissection of the Hepatocystic Triangle.
Identification of biliary structures prior to dissection of the hepatocystic triangle. Participants may be assigned to multiple categories according to the intraoperative identification of distinct anatomical structures observed in each case. The fluorescent green substance, VERDYE, will be injected to the patients in order to visualize the below listed organs once the surgery has begun, but before the disection of the hepatocystic triangle has begun. Category 1. Identification of the cystic duct prior to dissection Category 2. Identification of the common bile duct prior to dissection Category 3. Identification of the junction of the cystic duct with the common bile duct prior to dissection Category 4. Identification of the union of the cystic duct with the gallbladder prior to dissection Category 5. Identification of the common hepatic duct prior to dissection Category 6. Identification of biliary anatomical variables prior to dissection
During surgical procedure, before beginning the dissection of the hepatocystic triangle.
Identification of Biliary Structures After Dissection of the Hepatocystic Triangle.
Identification of biliary structures after dissection of the hepatocystic triangle. Participants may be assigned to multiple categories according to the intraoperative identification of distinct anatomical structures observed in each case. The fluorescent green substance, VERDYE, will be injected to the patients in order to visualize the below listed organs once disection of the hepatocystic triangle has begun. Category 1. Identification of the cystic duct prior to dissection Category 2. Identification of the common bile duct prior to dissection Category 3. Identification of the junction of the cystic duct with the common bile duct prior to dissection Category 4. Identification of the union of the cystic duct with the gallbladder prior to dissection Category 5. Identification of the common hepatic duct prior to dissection Category 6. Identification of biliary anatomical variables prior to dissection
During surgical procedure, after dissection of the hepatocystic triangle.
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Degree of Identification of Biliary Structures Prior to Dissection of the Hepatocystic Triangle.
During surgical procedure, before beginning the dissection of the hepatocystic triangle.
Degree of Identification of Biliary Structures After Dissection of the Hepatocystic Triangle.
During surgical procedure, after the disection of the hepatocystic triangle has begun.
Extent to Which Fluorescence Cholangiography Was Perceived as Useful for Surgery
During surgical procedure
Extent to Which Liver Fundus Fluorescence (Contrast Between Liver and Ducts) Was Perceived as Disturbing.
During surgical procedure
Study Arms (4)
Fixed dose 3 hours
EXPERIMENTALFixed dose 2.5 mg with IV administration at a time greater than 3 hours before surgery.
Fixed dose 30 min
EXPERIMENTALFixed dose 2.5 mg with IV administration during the immediate preoperative period (15-30 minutes before surgery).
Weight-adjusted dose 3 hour
EXPERIMENTALWeight-adjusted dose (0.05 mg/kg of total body weight) with IV administration greater than 3 hours before surgery.
Weight-adjusted dose 30 min
EXPERIMENTALWeight-adjusted dose (0.05 mg/kg of total body weight) with IV administration during the immediate preoperative period (15-30 minutes before surgery).
Interventions
Verdye 25 mg contains sodium VI powder for solution for injection. VI is a water-soluble agent with a spectral absorption peak of 800 nm. It is a drug approved for diagnostic use only and is indicated for the measurement of the excretory function of the liver.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age over 18 years.
- Autonomy, self-sufficiency and independence.
- Scheduled CL indication:
- Symptomatic cholelithiasis: history of biliary colic, acute lithiasic cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, acute ascending cholangitis of lithiasic origin or acute lithiasic pancreatitis.
- Gallbladder polyps with indication for laparoscopic surgery.
- Vesicular adenomyomatosis with indication for laparoscopic surgery.
- Indication of early LC (\<72 hours of admission for acute stone cholecystitis/acute acalculous cholecystitis/complicated biliary colic).
- Deferred urgency LC indication.
- Understanding of information.
- Signature of the informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Age less than 18 years.
- Disability.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Chronic kidney disease (Stage \> IIIb).
- Previous adverse reactions or allergies to VI.
- Previous adverse reactions or allergies to VI excipients.
- Adverse reactions or confirmed allergies to iodinated contrast agents.
- Functional thyroid pathology (hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, toxic multinodular goiter, functioning thyroid adenoma).
- Urgent non-deferrable/emergent gallbladder surgery.
- Initial surgery by laparotomy.
- Previous suspicion of gallbladder carcinoma.
- Inability to understand the information needed to participate in the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol.
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916, Spain
Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca
Salamanca, 37007, Spain
Related Publications (20)
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PMID: 34629815BACKGROUNDNuzzo G, Giuliante F, Giovannini I, Ardito F, D'Acapito F, Vellone M, Murazio M, Capelli G. Bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: results of an Italian national survey on 56 591 cholecystectomies. Arch Surg. 2005 Oct;140(10):986-92. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.140.10.986.
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PMID: 33201104BACKGROUNDFlum DR, Dellinger EP, Cheadle A, Chan L, Koepsell T. Intraoperative cholangiography and risk of common bile duct injury during cholecystectomy. JAMA. 2003 Apr 2;289(13):1639-44. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.13.1639.
PMID: 12672731BACKGROUNDVlek SL, van Dam DA, Rubinstein SM, de Lange-de Klerk ESM, Schoonmade LJ, Tuynman JB, Meijerink WJHJ, Ankersmit M. Biliary tract visualization using near-infrared imaging with indocyanine green during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: results of a systematic review. Surg Endosc. 2017 Jul;31(7):2731-2742. doi: 10.1007/s00464-016-5318-7. Epub 2016 Nov 14.
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PMID: 29032636BACKGROUNDLopez-Sanchez J, Garrosa-Munoz S, Pardo Aranda F, Gene Skrabec C, Lopez Perez R, Rodriguez-Fortunez P, Sanchez Santos JM, Munoz-Bellvis L; DOTIG Collaborative Group. Dose and administration time of indocyanine green in near-infrared fluorescence cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (DOTIG): study protocol for a randomised clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2023 Mar 3;13(3):e067794. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067794.
PMID: 36868593DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Luis Muñoz Bellvís
- Organization
- Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jaime López Sánchez, MD
University of Salamanca
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 27, 2022
First Posted
June 15, 2022
Study Start
June 20, 2022
Primary Completion
May 16, 2023
Study Completion
October 24, 2023
Last Updated
June 17, 2025
Results First Posted
June 17, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
- Time Frame
- From the date of publication of the results.
- Access Criteria
- Through access to the journal where the results are published.
All IPD that underlie results in a publication