NCT05385731

Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to analyze the effects of Nordic Walking and free walking in the clinical-functional, postural balance, motor control, muscular echographic quality, and gait analysis (pendulum gait mechanism), in people with Multiple Sclerosis.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 17, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 2, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2022

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 23, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

February 17, 2022

Last Update Submit

May 17, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

MobilityFunctionalityMovement disordersRehabilitationLocomotionGait kinematicsElectromyographic activityQuality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Test Timed Up and Go

    Test Timed Up and Go: This test evaluates the mobility functional in three meters of self-selected speed (TUGSS) or at forced speed (TUGFS) \[Time Frame: Change from baseline at 12 weeks\]

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Locomotor Rehabilitation Index

    The Locomotor Rehabilitation Index is a method of determining how close is the SSW compared to the Optimum Speed (Vopt).

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Self-selected walking speed

    SSWS This outcome will be measure in test of treadmill walking

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Optimal Walking Speed (OPT)

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Quality of life (QoL)

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Cognitive function

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Depressive symptoms

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Expanded Disability Status Scale

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

Other Outcomes (15)

  • Balance Dynamics

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Balance Static

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • Stride length

    Change from baseline at 12 weeks

  • +12 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Nordic Walking (NWG)

EXPERIMENTAL

The Nordic Walk program consists of 3 moments: warm-up, walk, and stretch. They will do a brief free walking warm-up for 3 minutes in the Self-selected walking speed - SSWS (3 'SSWS), then walk according to the training cycle, the intensity will be between 60 to 80% of the Heart of Ratio reserve. In addition, the intensity of the classes will be measured in each phase by the Borg Scale of Perceived Exertion.

Other: Nordic Walking (NWG)Other: Free Walking (FWG)Other: Health Education (HEG)

Free walking (FWG)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The free walking program consists of 3 moments: warm-up, walk, and stretch. They will do a brief free walking warm-up for 3 minutes in the Self-selected walking speed - SSWS (3 'SSWS), then walk according to the training cycle, the intensity will be between 60 to 80% of the Heart of Ratio reserve. In addition, the intensity of the classes will be measured in each phase by the Borg Scale of Perceived Exertion. Intervention administered: 24 sessions will be held twice a week, with each session taking an average of 60 minutes.

Other: Nordic Walking (NWG)Other: Free Walking (FWG)Other: Health Education (HEG)

Health Education (HEG)

NO INTERVENTION

The control group will receive orientation and carry out the "Health Education" program and will have a duration of 3 months.

Interventions

24 sessions will be held twice a week, with each session taking an average of 60 minutes.

Free walking (FWG)Nordic Walking (NWG)

24 sessions will be held twice a week, with each session taking an average of 60 minutes.

Free walking (FWG)Nordic Walking (NWG)

The control group will receive orientation and carry out the "Health Education" program and will have a duration of 3 months.

Free walking (FWG)Nordic Walking (NWG)

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • volunteers aged over 20 years;
  • of both sexes;
  • with a clinical diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.

You may not qualify if:

  • severe heart diseases, uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction within a period of less than one year, being a pacemaker;
  • stroke or other associated neurological diseases; insanity;
  • prostheses in the lower limbs;
  • without ambulation conditions.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90690-200, Brazil

Location

Related Publications (46)

  • Balbinot G, Schuch CP, Bianchi Oliveira H, Peyre-Tartaruga LA. Mechanical and energetic determinants of impaired gait following stroke: segmental work and pendular energy transduction during treadmill walking. Biol Open. 2020 Jul 21;9(7):bio051581. doi: 10.1242/bio.051581.

    PMID: 32694152BACKGROUND
  • Baker NA, Tickle-Degnen L. The effectiveness of physical, psychological, and functional interventions in treating clients with multiple sclerosis: a meta-analysis. Am J Occup Ther. 2001 May-Jun;55(3):324-31. doi: 10.5014/ajot.55.3.324.

    PMID: 11723974BACKGROUND
  • Cavagna GA, Thys H, Zamboni A. The sources of external work in level walking and running. J Physiol. 1976 Nov;262(3):639-57. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011613.

    PMID: 1011078BACKGROUND
  • Chung KC, Song JW; WRIST Study Group. A guide to organizing a multicenter clinical trial. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Aug;126(2):515-523. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181df64fa.

    PMID: 20375760BACKGROUND
  • Confavreux C, Vukusic S, Adeleine P. Early clinical predictors and progression of irreversible disability in multiple sclerosis: an amnesic process. Brain. 2003 Apr;126(Pt 4):770-82. doi: 10.1093/brain/awg081.

    PMID: 12615637BACKGROUND
  • Correale L, Buzzachera CF, Liberali G, Codrons E, Mallucci G, Vandoni M, Montomoli C, Bergamaschi R. Effects of Combined Endurance and Resistance Training in Women With Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Study. Front Neurol. 2021 Aug 5;12:698460. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.698460. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34421801BACKGROUND
  • Dos Santos Delabary M, Monteiro EP, Donida RG, Wolffenbuttel M, Peyre-Tartaruga LA, Haas AN. Can Samba and Forro Brazilian rhythmic dance be more effective than walking in improving functional mobility and spatiotemporal gait parameters in patients with Parkinson's disease? BMC Neurol. 2020 Aug 18;20(1):305. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-01878-y.

    PMID: 32811464BACKGROUND
  • Detrembleur C, van den Hecke A, Dierick F. Motion of the body centre of gravity as a summary indicator of the mechanics of human pathological gait. Gait Posture. 2000 Dec;12(3):243-50. doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(00)00081-3.

    PMID: 11154935BACKGROUND
  • Gomenuka NA, Oliveira HB, da Silva ES, Passos-Monteiro E, da Rosa RG, Carvalho AR, Costa RR, Rodriguez Paz MC, Pellegrini B, Peyre-Tartaruga LA. Nordic walking training in elderly, a randomized clinical trial. Part II: Biomechanical and metabolic adaptations. Sports Med Open. 2020 Jan 13;6(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s40798-019-0228-6.

    PMID: 31932999BACKGROUND
  • Kalb R, Brown TR, Coote S, Costello K, Dalgas U, Garmon E, Giesser B, Halper J, Karpatkin H, Keller J, Ng AV, Pilutti LA, Rohrig A, Van Asch P, Zackowski K, Motl RW. Exercise and lifestyle physical activity recommendations for people with multiple sclerosis throughout the disease course. Mult Scler. 2020 Oct;26(12):1459-1469. doi: 10.1177/1352458520915629. Epub 2020 Apr 23.

    PMID: 32323606BACKGROUND
  • MONTEIRO, Elren Passos et al. Aspectos biomecânicos da locomoção de pessoas com doença de Parkinson: revisão narrativa. Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Esporte, v. 39, p. 450-457, 2017.

    BACKGROUND
  • Motl RW, Sandroff BM. Benefits of Exercise Training in Multiple Sclerosis. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2015 Sep;15(9):62. doi: 10.1007/s11910-015-0585-6.

    PMID: 26223831BACKGROUND
  • O'CONNELL, R. et al. A controlled study to assess the effects of aerobic training on patients with multiple sclerosis. 14th International World Confederation for Physical Therapy, 2003.

    BACKGROUND
  • Passos-Monteiro E, B Schuch F, T Franzoni L, R Carvalho A, A Gomenuka N, Becker M, Rieder CRM, Andrade A, G Martinez F, S Pagnussat A, A Peyre-Tartaruga L. Nordic Walking and Free Walking Improve the Quality of Life, Cognitive Function, and Depressive Symptoms in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2020 Nov 10;5(4):82. doi: 10.3390/jfmk5040082.

    PMID: 33467297BACKGROUND
  • Patti F, Ciancio MR, Cacopardo M, Reggio E, Fiorilla T, Palermo F, Reggio A, Thompson AJ. Effects of a short outpatient rehabilitation treatment on disability of multiple sclerosis patients--a randomised controlled trial. J Neurol. 2003 Jul;250(7):861-6. doi: 10.1007/s00415-003-1097-x.

    PMID: 12883930BACKGROUND
  • Peyre-Tartaruga LA, Martinez FG, Zanardi APJ, Casal MZ, Donida RG, Delabary MS, Passos-Monteiro E, Coertjens M, Haas AN. Samba, deep water, and poles: a framework for exercise prescription in Parkinson's disease. Sport Sci Health. 2022;18(4):1119-1127. doi: 10.1007/s11332-022-00894-4. Epub 2022 Feb 17.

    PMID: 35194464BACKGROUND
  • Polman CH, Reingold SC, Banwell B, Clanet M, Cohen JA, Filippi M, Fujihara K, Havrdova E, Hutchinson M, Kappos L, Lublin FD, Montalban X, O'Connor P, Sandberg-Wollheim M, Thompson AJ, Waubant E, Weinshenker B, Wolinsky JS. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald criteria. Ann Neurol. 2011 Feb;69(2):292-302. doi: 10.1002/ana.22366.

    PMID: 21387374BACKGROUND
  • Psarakis M, Greene D, Moresi M, Baker M, Stubbs P, Brodie M, Lord S, Hoang P. Impaired heel to toe progression during gait is related to reduced ankle range of motion in people with Multiple Sclerosis. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2017 Nov;49:96-100. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2017.08.012. Epub 2017 Sep 1.

    PMID: 28898816BACKGROUND
  • Rietberg MB, Brooks D, Uitdehaag BM, Kwakkel G. Exercise therapy for multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Jan 25;2005(1):CD003980. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003980.pub2.

    PMID: 15674920BACKGROUND
  • Schepens B, Bastien GJ, Heglund NC, Willems PA. Mechanical work and muscular efficiency in walking children. J Exp Biol. 2004 Feb;207(Pt 4):587-96. doi: 10.1242/jeb.00793.

    PMID: 14718502BACKGROUND
  • SOARES, Gustavo da Silva; PEYRÉ-TARTARUGA, Leonardo Alexandre. Doença de Parkinson e exercício físico: uma revisão da literatura. Ciência em Movimento, v. 12, n. 24, p. 69-85, 2010.

    BACKGROUND
  • Reuter I, Mehnert S, Leone P, Kaps M, Oechsner M, Engelhardt M. Effects of a flexibility and relaxation programme, walking, and nordic walking on Parkinson's disease. J Aging Res. 2011;2011:232473. doi: 10.4061/2011/232473. Epub 2011 Mar 30.

    PMID: 21603199BACKGROUND
  • Tschentscher M, Niederseer D, Niebauer J. Health benefits of Nordic walking: a systematic review. Am J Prev Med. 2013 Jan;44(1):76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.09.043.

    PMID: 23253654BACKGROUND
  • YASINSKAYA, Yana Konstantinovna. DEVELOPMENT OF STATIC AND DYNAMIC BALANCE IN INDIVIDUALS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS BASED ON THE USE OF THE NORDIC WALKING METHOD. имени ПФ Лесгафта, n. 12, p. 320, 2014.

    BACKGROUND
  • WILLEMS, P.-A.; SCHEPENS, Bénédicte; DETREMBLEUR, Christine. Marcha normal. EMC-Kinesiterapia-Medicina Física, v. 33, n. 2, p. 1-29, 2012.

    BACKGROUND
  • Zanardi APJ, da Silva ES, Costa RR, Passos-Monteiro E, Dos Santos IO, Kruel LFM, Peyre-Tartaruga LA. Gait parameters of Parkinson's disease compared with healthy controls: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 12;11(1):752. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80768-2.

    PMID: 33436993BACKGROUND
  • Boeschoten RE, Braamse AMJ, Beekman ATF, Cuijpers P, van Oppen P, Dekker J, Uitdehaag BMJ. Prevalence of depression and anxiety in Multiple Sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Neurol Sci. 2017 Jan 15;372:331-341. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2016.11.067. Epub 2016 Nov 30.

  • Casal MZ, Peyre-Tartaruga LA, Zanardi APJ, Ivaniski-Mello A, Alves LL, Haas AN, Martinez FG. Postural Adjustments and Biomechanics During Gait Initiation and Obstacle Negotiation: A Comparison Between Akinetic-Rigid and Hyperkinetic Parkinson's Disease. Front Physiol. 2021 Nov 4;12:723628. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.723628. eCollection 2021.

  • Cavagna GA, Willems PA, Legramandi MA, Heglund NC. Pendular energy transduction within the step in human walking. J Exp Biol. 2002 Nov;205(Pt 21):3413-22. doi: 10.1242/jeb.205.21.3413.

  • Frazzitta G, Balbi P, Maestri R, Bertotti G, Boveri N, Pezzoli G. The beneficial role of intensive exercise on Parkinson disease progression. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Jun;92(6):523-32. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31828cd254.

  • Gomenuka NA, Bona RL, da Rosa RG, Peyre-Tartaruga LA. The pendular mechanism does not determine the optimal speed of loaded walking on gradients. Hum Mov Sci. 2016 Jun;47:175-185. doi: 10.1016/j.humov.2016.03.008. Epub 2016 Mar 24.

  • Gulde P, Hermsdorfer J, Rieckmann P. Speed but Not Smoothness of Gait Reacts to Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis. Mult Scler Int. 2021 Jun 3;2021:5589562. doi: 10.1155/2021/5589562. eCollection 2021.

  • Halabchi F, Alizadeh Z, Sahraian MA, Abolhasani M. Exercise prescription for patients with multiple sclerosis; potential benefits and practical recommendations. BMC Neurol. 2017 Sep 16;17(1):185. doi: 10.1186/s12883-017-0960-9.

  • Hobart JC, Riazi A, Lamping DL, Fitzpatrick R, Thompson AJ. Measuring the impact of MS on walking ability: the 12-Item MS Walking Scale (MSWS-12). Neurology. 2003 Jan 14;60(1):31-6. doi: 10.1212/wnl.60.1.31.

  • Kelleher KJ, Spence W, Solomonidis S, Apatsidis D. The characterisation of gait patterns of people with multiple sclerosis. Disabil Rehabil. 2010;32(15):1242-50. doi: 10.3109/09638280903464497.

  • Kim Y, Lai B, Mehta T, Thirumalai M, Padalabalanarayanan S, Rimmer JH, Motl RW. Exercise Training Guidelines for Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke, and Parkinson Disease: Rapid Review and Synthesis. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 Jul;98(7):613-621. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001174.

  • Kuo AD, Donelan JM. Dynamic principles of gait and their clinical implications. Phys Ther. 2010 Feb;90(2):157-74. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20090125. Epub 2009 Dec 18.

  • Kurtzke JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983 Nov;33(11):1444-52. doi: 10.1212/wnl.33.11.1444.

  • Leal-Nascimento AH, da Silva ES, Zanardi APJ, Ivaniski-Mello A, Passos-Monteiro E, Martinez FG, Rodrigo de Carvalho A, Baptista RR, Peyre-Tartaruga LA. Biomechanical responses of Nordic walking in people with Parkinson's disease. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2022 Feb;32(2):290-297. doi: 10.1111/sms.14095. Epub 2021 Dec 7.

  • Martinez-Lemos I, Martinez-Aldao D, Seijo-Martinez M, Ayan C. Nordic walking for people with relapsing-remittent multiple sclerosis: A case series study. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2020 Nov;46:102479. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2020.102479. Epub 2020 Sep 3.

  • Nardello F, Ardigo LP, Minetti AE. Measured and predicted mechanical internal work in human locomotion. Hum Mov Sci. 2011 Feb;30(1):90-104. doi: 10.1016/j.humov.2010.05.012. Epub 2010 Nov 5.

  • Nogueira LA, Teixeira L, Sabino P, Filho HA, Alvarenga RM, Thuler LC. Gait characteristics of multiple sclerosis patients in the absence of clinical disability. Disabil Rehabil. 2013 Aug;35(17):1472-8. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2012.738760.

  • Peyre-Tartaruga LA, Dewolf AH, di Prampero PE, Fabrica G, Malatesta D, Minetti AE, Monte A, Pavei G, Silva-Pereyra V, Willems PA, Zamparo P. Mechanical work as a (key) determinant of energy cost in human locomotion: recent findings and future directions. Exp Physiol. 2021 Sep;106(9):1897-1908. doi: 10.1113/EP089313. Epub 2021 Jul 14.

  • Proschinger S, Kuhwand P, Rademacher A, Walzik D, Warnke C, Zimmer P, Joisten N. Fitness, physical activity, and exercise in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review on current evidence for interactions with disease activity and progression. J Neurol. 2022 Jun;269(6):2922-2940. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10935-6. Epub 2022 Jan 27.

  • Saibene F, Minetti AE. Biomechanical and physiological aspects of legged locomotion in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2003 Jan;88(4-5):297-316. doi: 10.1007/s00421-002-0654-9. Epub 2002 Nov 13.

  • Zigmond MJ, Smeyne RJ. Exercise: is it a neuroprotective and if so, how does it work? Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2014 Jan;20 Suppl 1:S123-7. doi: 10.1016/S1353-8020(13)70030-0.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressiveMultiple SclerosisMovement Disorders

Interventions

Nordic Walking

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCentral Nervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

WalkingLocomotionMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological PhenomenaExerciseMotor Activity

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
double-blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor, Care Provider)
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Study Type: Interventional, Randomized controlled multicenter clinical trial In this research, four groups of patients with Parkinson's disease will receive intervention during 4 months of different physical therapy programs (Nordic walking) and free walking, who will receive telephone guidance for performing home-based exercises. The training programs will have a duration of 4 months and will be periodized so that the duration of the sessions is matched between them. The intensity of the interval training will be manipulated by the subjective effort scale (Borg) and by the heart rate, with predetermined series durations. All training programs will have a frequency of two sessions per week and a duration of 60 minutes. In order to evaluate the effects of the training, evaluations will be performed before and after the training period: 1) Basal (month 0): initial pre-training evaluation; 2) month 4: Evaluation 48h after the last training session.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2022

First Posted

May 23, 2022

Study Start

August 2, 2022

Primary Completion

December 30, 2022

Study Completion

December 30, 2024

Last Updated

May 23, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations