NCT05384405

Brief Summary

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been successfully used to help patients with treatment resistant depression. However, its role in alleviating self injuries without suicidal ideation remained uncertain. This trial will compare the effectiveness of active accelerated intermittent theta burst stimulation (aiTBS) rTMS to a placebo control on non-suicidal self injury (NSSI) in patients with unipolar disorder and bipolar disorder.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 13, 2022

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 20, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2022

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 1, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

May 13, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI)

    Containing one subscale ranging from 0 to 57 to measure the frequencies of NSSI behavior and one subscale ranging from 0 to 76 to measure the severity of NSSI behavior.

    Baseline, after 5 treatment days, 2 week and 4 week post-treatment

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Changes in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)

    Baseline, after 5 treatment days, 2 week and 4 week post-treatment

  • Changes in Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA)

    Baseline, after 5 treatment days, 2 week and 4 week post-treatment

  • Changes in Young's Mania Scale (YMRS)

    Baseline, after 5 treatment days, 2 week and 4 week post-treatment

  • Changes in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11)

    Baseline, after 5 treatment days, 2 week and 4 week post-treatment

  • Changes in cerebral blood flow of PFC through Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)

    Baseline, after 5 treatment days

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (5)

  • The retrospect of NSSI behavior

    Baseline

  • Borderline features of patients with NSSI

    Baseline

  • Child maltreatment of patients with NSSI

    Baseline

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

active stimulation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Active Intermittent theta burst stimulation to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; 5 sessions per day, for 5 days.

Device: Active iTBS

Sham stimulation

SHAM COMPARATOR

Sham stimulation to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; 5 sessions per day, for 5 days.

Device: Sham iTBS

Interventions

MagPro X100

active stimulation
Sham iTBSDEVICE

MagPro X100

Sham stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Documentation of DSM-5 criteria for current major depressive disorder (MDD) or bipolar disorder (BD) will be required for study entry.
  • Ages between 12 and 18 years
  • At least 1 caregivers to supervise the patient within 3 month.
  • A score of greater than 17 on the HAM-D17.
  • Occurrences of self injury behavior consistent with the DSM-5 criteria of NSSI more than 3 times in a month.
  • Willingness to participate in the study and sign informed consents

You may not qualify if:

  • Substance abusers such as psychoactive drugs or alcohol.
  • Severe physical disability and unable to complete follow-up.
  • Comorbid other major mental illnesses that meet the DSM-5 criteria, such as schizophrenia, mental retardation, dementia, severe cognitive impairment, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, etc.
  • Currently in a manic episode, YMRS\>12; rapid-cycling bipolar disorder, bipolar disorder with mixed features.
  • Suffering from any severe physical disease, neurological disease, traumatic brain injury, etc, that affects the structure or function of the brain in the lifetime.
  • Unable to read, understand and complete the assessment or to cooperate with the investigators.
  • Any implants covering a pacemaker, metallic or magnetic objects in the body, or other conditions not suitable for rTMS.
  • A history or family history of epilepsy and other contraindications to TMS.
  • Daily use of benzodiazepines (more than 2mg/d), theophylline, stimulants such as methylphenidate, anticonvulsants, bupropion, etc.
  • Those who have received systematic psychotherapy (interpersonal relationship therapy, dynamic therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy) within 3 months before baseline.
  • Other examination abnormalities considered to be inappropriate by investigators.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mental Health Institute of Second Xiangya Hospital,CSU

Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, MajorBipolar Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental DisordersBipolar and Related Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Renrong Wu, M.D. Ph.D

CONTACT

Jing Huang, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled clinical trial testing iTBS versus sham
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2022

First Posted

May 20, 2022

Study Start

July 1, 2022

Primary Completion

February 28, 2025

Study Completion

February 28, 2025

Last Updated

May 1, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations