Circulating Ghrelin as a Biomarker for Dementia
GDEM3
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study will explore whether circulating acyl-ghrelin (AG) and unacylated-ghrelin (UAG) are reduced in neurodegenerative disease associated with cognitive impairment. It will focus on validating pilot data generated following the analysis of Parkinson's disease (PD), Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD) and healthy cohorts (IRAS project ID: 250933). In addition to the advantages of study replication we will extend the analysis to include two further patient groups that are associated with cognitive impairments, namely, Alzheimer's dementia (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). This study will increase confidence in the replication of our findings. This will be a cross-sectional study using peripheral venous blood.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2022
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 19, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 15, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2024
CompletedOctober 26, 2023
October 1, 2023
2 years
May 20, 2021
October 25, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Ghrelin ratio in PD and PDD
Quantification of circulating ghrelin peptides
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Ghrelin ratio in AD and DLB
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Study Arms (5)
Healthy control
ACTIVE COMPARATORVenous blood collection
Parkinson's disease
EXPERIMENTALVenous blood collection
Parkinson's disease dementia
EXPERIMENTALVenous blood collection
Dementia with Lewy Bodies
EXPERIMENTALVenous blood collection
Alzheimer's disease
EXPERIMENTALVenous blood collection
Interventions
Participants will undergo venous blood collection following an overnight fast and 5, 60 and 180 minutes following food intake.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age \> 60 years
- Subject or carer / legal representative is willing to sign consent document
- Specific criteria for each group;
- Parkinson's Disease
- PD diagnosed by a movement disorder specialist and meets the diagnosis of PD
- MoCA \> 26/30
- No evidence of cognitive symptoms causing functional impairment
- Parkinson's Disease Dementia
- PD diagnosed by a movement disorder specialist
- Duration of motor symptoms \> 1 year
- Meets MDS task force criteria for PDD
- MoCA \< 21/30
- Dementia with Lewy Bodies
- Meets criteria for probable DLB as defined by the 4th report of the DLB consortium
- Alzheimer's Disease
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Age \< 60 years
- Current major depression
- Use of anti-psychotic medication
- Type I or Type II diabetes mellitus (DM) (excluding diet-controlled DM)
- Tobacco use
- BMI \<15.0 kg/m2
- BMI \> 30 kg/m2
- Comorbid gastrointestinal disease i.e. includes Coeliac, active Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Colitis), evidence for active gastric ulcers within the last 12 months, but excludes gastroesophageal reflux and hiatus hernia.
- \>5 kg weight change over the preceding 3 months (determined by researcher from previous clinic visit and discussion with partner/carer)
- Significant active comorbidity
- Difficult venous access
- Vagotomy
- Evidence of dementia or mild cognitive impairment
- Deep brain stimulation (DBS)
- Use of Duodopa
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Swansea Universitylead
- Newcastle Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Swansea University
Swansea, sa2 8pp, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jeffrey S Davies, BSc, PhD
Swansea University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2021
First Posted
May 19, 2022
Study Start
August 15, 2022
Primary Completion
September 1, 2024
Study Completion
September 1, 2024
Last Updated
October 26, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share