NCT05366673

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of massage therapy on fatigue and sleep quality in patients with heart failure in the intensive care unit. The study design was a randomized control trial and repeated measurements. A convenience sampling was used to recruit heart failure patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) II-III from the intensive care unit of a regional teaching center. In addition to routine turning, patients in the experimental group received daily back massage intervention for 10 minute, once a day; the control group maintained usual care. The data collection included three time points: baseline, 4th and 7th day after the intervention. Research tools include basic personal data, Piper fatigue scale and Pittsburgh sleep quality scale.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
106

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 31, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 4, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 9, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 17, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 17, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

February 21, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

May 4, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

heart failuremassagefatiguesleep quality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in Piper Fatigue Scale score

    Changes from baseline Piper Fatigue Scale score at 4 days, 7 days. Piper Fatigue Scale contains 15 items. Each item score ranges 0 to 3 with a total score ranged from 0 to 45, higher scores indicate higher fatigue levels.

    baseline, 4 day, 7 day

  • Changes in Verran and Snyder-Halpern sleep quality scale

    Changes from baseline Verran and Snyder-Halpern sleep quality Scale score at 4 days, 7 days. Verran and Snyder-Halpern sleep scale includes 15 items. Each item score ranges from 0-100. Higher score indicates poor sleep.

    baseline, 4 day, 7 day

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in Hospital Anxiety and depression scale score

    baseline, 4 day, 7 day

Study Arms (2)

Massage therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive massage therapy for 10 minutes, once per day from the first day to the seventh day of admission to the intensive care unit.

Other: massage

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Patients will maintain usual care.

Interventions

massageOTHER

Perform a 10-minute back massage every day for a week

Massage therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with heart failure diagnosed by a physician and grade II to III according to NYHA classification, and those who can perform massage therapy after the physician's evaluation
  • Over 20 years old
  • A person who has a clear consciousness and can communicate
  • Those who are willing to accept the implementation of this research plan

You may not qualify if:

  • People with sleep disorders
  • People with mental or cognitive impairment
  • Patients who use sedatives or neuroleptics
  • Patients with unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and unstable vital signs
  • Those who are unconscious and unable to communicate.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taoyuan Branch

Taoyuan District, 330, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (18)

  • Polikandrioti M, Kalafatakis F, Koutelekos I, Kokoularis D. Fatigue in heart failure outpatients: levels, associated factors, and the impact on quality of life. Arch Med Sci Atheroscler Dis. 2019 May 28;4:e103-e112. doi: 10.5114/amsad.2019.85406. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31211277BACKGROUND
  • Akerstedt T, Hume K, Minors D, Waterhouse J. The subjective meaning of good sleep, an intraindividual approach using the Karolinska Sleep Diary. Percept Mot Skills. 1994 Aug;79(1 Pt 1):287-96. doi: 10.2466/pms.1994.79.1.287.

    PMID: 7991323BACKGROUND
  • Klip A, Ramlal T, Bilan PJ, Cartee GD, Gulve EA, Holloszy JO. Recruitment of GLUT-4 glucose transporters by insulin in diabetic rat skeletal muscle. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Oct 30;172(2):728-36. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(90)90735-6.

    PMID: 2241964BACKGROUND
  • Backus D, Manella C, Bender A, Sweatman M. Impact of Massage Therapy on Fatigue, Pain, and Spasticity in People with Multiple Sclerosis: a Pilot Study. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. 2016 Dec 9;9(4):4-13. doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v9i4.327. eCollection 2016 Dec.

    PMID: 27974947BACKGROUND
  • Chen WL, Liu GJ, Yeh SH, Chiang MC, Fu MY, Hsieh YK. Effect of back massage intervention on anxiety, comfort, and physiologic responses in patients with congestive heart failure. J Altern Complement Med. 2013 May;19(5):464-70. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0873. Epub 2012 Nov 27.

    PMID: 23186129BACKGROUND
  • Chen LX, Ji DH, Zhang F, Li JH, Cui L, Bai CJ, Liu H, Liang Y. Richards-Campbell sleep questionnaire: psychometric properties of Chinese critically ill patients. Nurs Crit Care. 2019 Nov;24(6):362-368. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12357. Epub 2018 Jul 30.

    PMID: 30062842BACKGROUND
  • Chen LH, Li CY, Shieh SM, Yin WH, Chiou AF. Predictors of fatigue in patients with heart failure. J Clin Nurs. 2010 Jun;19(11-12):1588-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03218.x.

    PMID: 20579199BACKGROUND
  • Conley S, Feder S, Redeker NS. The relationship between pain, fatigue, depression and functional performance in stable heart failure. Heart Lung. 2015 Mar-Apr;44(2):107-12. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2014.07.008. Epub 2015 Jan 6.

    PMID: 25576085BACKGROUND
  • Drouot X, Quentin S. Sleep Neurobiology and Critical Care Illness. Sleep Med Clin. 2016 Mar;11(1):105-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2015.10.001.

    PMID: 26972037BACKGROUND
  • Evangelista LS, Moser DK, Westlake C, Pike N, Ter-Galstanyan A, Dracup K. Correlates of fatigue in patients with heart failure. Prog Cardiovasc Nurs. 2008 Winter;23(1):12-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7117.2008.07275.x.

    PMID: 18326992BACKGROUND
  • Hayhoe B, Kim D, Aylin PP, Majeed FA, Cowie MR, Bottle A. Adherence to guidelines in management of symptoms suggestive of heart failure in primary care. Heart. 2019 May;105(9):678-685. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313971. Epub 2018 Dec 4.

    PMID: 30514731BACKGROUND
  • Heo S, McSweeney J, Tsai PF, Ounpraseuth S. Differing Effects of Fatigue and Depression on Hospitalizations in Men and Women With Heart Failure. Am J Crit Care. 2016 Nov;25(6):526-534. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2016909.

    PMID: 27802954BACKGROUND
  • Huang HW, Zheng BL, Jiang L, Lin ZT, Zhang GB, Shen L, Xi XM. Effect of oral melatonin and wearing earplugs and eye masks on nocturnal sleep in healthy subjects in a simulated intensive care unit environment: which might be a more promising strategy for ICU sleep deprivation? Crit Care. 2015 Mar 19;19(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s13054-015-0842-8.

    PMID: 25887528BACKGROUND
  • Fredriksson-Larsson U, Alsen P, Karlson BW, Brink E. Fatigue two months after myocardial infarction and its relationships with other concurrent symptoms, sleep quality and coping strategies. J Clin Nurs. 2015 Aug;24(15-16):2192-200. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12876. Epub 2015 May 19.

    PMID: 25988847BACKGROUND
  • Iyngkaran P, Liew D, Neil C, Driscoll A, Marwick TH, Hare DL. Moving From Heart Failure Guidelines to Clinical Practice: Gaps Contributing to Readmissions in Patients With Multiple Comorbidities and Older Age. Clin Med Insights Cardiol. 2018 Dec 4;12:1179546818809358. doi: 10.1177/1179546818809358. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30618487BACKGROUND
  • Nahmias AJ, Naib ZM, Josey WE, Franklin E, Jenkins R. Prospective studies of the association of genital herpes simplex infection and cervical anaplasia. Cancer Res. 1973 Jun;33(6):1491-7. No abstract available.

    PMID: 4352387BACKGROUND
  • Jeon S, Redeker NS. Sleep Disturbance, Daytime Symptoms, and Functional Performance in Patients With Stable Heart Failure: A Mediation Analysis. Nurs Res. 2016 Jul-Aug;65(4):259-67. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000169.

    PMID: 27362512BACKGROUND
  • Sable A, Sivabalan T, Shetti AN. Effectiveness of Back Massage on Sleep Pattern among Patients with Congestive Cardiac Failure. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2017 Sep-Oct;22(5):359-362. doi: 10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_142_16.

    PMID: 29033989BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureFatigueSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Interventions

Massage

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Therapy, Soft TissueMusculoskeletal ManipulationsComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitation

Study Officials

  • Ai-Fu Chiou, PhD

    National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Massage
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 4, 2022

First Posted

May 9, 2022

Study Start

October 31, 2021

Primary Completion

December 17, 2022

Study Completion

December 17, 2022

Last Updated

February 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2022-08

Locations