Virtual Reality for the Mitigation of Anxiety During Intrathecal Administration in Participants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy
REALITY
A Randomized Crossover Pragmatic Study to Evaluate Virtual Reality for the Mitigation of Anxiety During Intrathecal Administration in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy. REALITY Study.
1 other identifier
interventional
63
1 country
12
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate anxiety level during intrathecal administration (IT) under standard of care (SOC) and virtual reality (VR) conditions using a reliable self-rating scale.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started May 2022
Typical duration for not_applicable
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 26, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 11, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 12, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 12, 2024
CompletedApril 2, 2025
April 1, 2025
2.2 years
April 26, 2022
April 1, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) Score During IT as Evaluated by the Participant Just After IT
The VAS-A scale is used in the assessment of anxiety. The 101-point scale (0 to 100) is a horizontal 100 millimeter (mm) line that starts with no anxiety on the left and ends with maximum anxiety on the right. The VAS score is determined by measuring in mm from the left-hand end of the line to the point that the participant marks. High scores on the scale indicate that anxiety is high.
Up to 450 days
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Blood Pressure Before and After IT
Up to 450 days
Heart Rate Before and After IT
Up to 450 days
Short State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Short STAI) Score During IT as Evaluated by the Participant Just After IT
Up to 450 days
Number of Participants With Use of Medication/Intervention for Anxiety and Pain Management Before, During and up to 72 hour (h) After IT
Up to 450 days
Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS-P) Score Just After IT
Up to 450 days
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
VR followed by SOC
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a 20-minute (min) VR session at the first nusinersen IT (IT1), followed by SOC (local anesthesia - lidocaine or intravenous sedation) at the subsequent nusinersen IT (IT2) during the main study, later followed by 20-min VR sessions at two subsequent nusinersen ITs (IT3 and IT4) during the extension period, for up to 450 days.
SOC followed by VR
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive SOC (local anesthesia - lidocaine or intravenous sedation) at nusinersen IT1, followed by a 20-min VR session at the subsequent nusinersen IT (IT2) during the main study, later followed by 20-min VR sessions at two subsequent nusinersen ITs (IT3 and IT4) during the extension period, for up to 450 days.
Interventions
Administered as specified in the treatment arm.
Administered as specified in the treatment arm.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants aged 7 years and greater
- Genetically documented spinal muscular atrophy linked to chromosome 5q (5q-SMA)
- Loading nusinersen dose period is completed, and ongoing treatment with nusinersen
- Ability of the candidate and/or their legally authorized representatives (e.g., parent, spouse, or legal guardian), as appropriate and applicable, to understand the purpose and risks of the study, to provide informed consent, and to authorize the use of confidential health information in accordance with national and local privacy regulations
- Signed written informed consent from adult participants, or from legal authorized representatives for minors
You may not qualify if:
- Conditions that could be exacerbated by the VR environment, such as: (i) current symptomatic nausea, vomiting, dizziness, migraine; (ii) history of psychosis, hallucinations, epilepsy
- Ongoing medical conditions or treatments that according to the Investigator would interfere with the conduct and assessments of the study (e.g. general anesthesia)
- Participants wearing a pacemaker and pregnant woman
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Biogenlead
Study Sites (12)
Chu d' Angers
Angers, 49933, France
CHRU de Brest
Brest, 29609, France
Chu de Clermont Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
APHP- Raymond Poincaré Paris
Garches, 92380, France
Chu de Lille
Lille, 59000, France
CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, 34295, France
CHU de Nancy
Nancy, 54511, France
Chu de Nice
Nice, 06000, France
APHP- Necker Paris
Paris, 75015, France
APHP- Trousseau Paris
Paris, 75571, France
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67200, France
CHU de Toulouse
Toulouse, 31059, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Biogen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 26, 2022
First Posted
April 29, 2022
Study Start
May 11, 2022
Primary Completion
July 12, 2024
Study Completion
July 12, 2024
Last Updated
April 2, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
In accordance with Biogen's Clinical Trial Transparency and Data Sharing Policy on https://www.biogentrialtransparency.com/