NCT05326802

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to determine physical and mental health issues of U.S. embryologists related to their occupational characteristics, and how workplace fatigue and burnout may affect their quality of life, cynicism, interactions with patients, attention to detail, and lead to human error, the cause of the most severe IVF incidents that often make headlines and result in costly litigation. It will also correlate how the current manual workflows contribute to these health issues, and what measures can be taken to improve both working conditions and embryologists' health, and, therefore, improve patient care.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
246

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 6, 2022

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 7, 2022

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2022

Completed
11 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 25, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 25, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

18 days

First QC Date

April 6, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 23, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

embryologiststressfatigueburnoutphysical healthIVF

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • The sociodemographic characteristics of U.S. embryologists

    The sociodemographic characteristics of U.S. embryologists whose routine work duties include IVF procedures and freezing and cryomanagement of embryos and gametes.

    4-6 weeks

  • The work-related health status of U.S. embryologists

    The overall health status of U.S. embryologists and associated health issues related to their professional duties.

    4-6 weeks

  • The work-related stress and fatigue among U.S. embryologists

    The stress and fatigue experienced by U.S. embryologists because of their reliance on manual procedures, the need for a high degree of attention to avoid errors and litigation and depending on human intervention to respond to emergencies in the laboratory.

    4-6 weeks

  • The work-related burnout amount U.S. embryologists

    The burnout experienced by U.S. embryologists because of their stress and fatigue.

    4-6 weeks

  • Potential strategies to reduce stress, fatigue, and burnout in U.S. Embryologists

    The potential strategies, such as organizational changes and automation of cryomanagement protocols, to alleviate physical strain and stress, and to prevent fatigue and burnout that can reduce the embryologist's attention to detail and contribute to IVF errors.

    4-6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • The underlying causes of work-related physical and mental health issues in U.S. Embryologists

    4-6 weeks

  • The correlation between negative health outcomes, manual workload, and error among U.S. embryologists

    4-6 weeks

Study Arms (1)

U.S. Embryologists

U.S. embryologists of all ages, career levels, and other sociodemographic groups will be asked questions about their physical and mental health related to their occupational characteristics using the nationally validated surveys and questionnaires, and also about their working conditions in the ART/IVF laboratories using a custom occupational questionnaire and the single-item work unit grade (A-F).

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Embryologists are the ART/IVF/embryology laboratory personnel who provide fertility and embryology services, including but not limited to IVF procedures, pre-implantation genetic testing of embryos, freezing/vitrification of embryos and gametes, cryomanagement of frozen/vitrified embryos and gametes, and monitoring and maintenance of laboratory records and equipment. They range in age, gender, marital status, children, and relationship status, but they must have a minimum of B.A./B.S. degree, and ELS (AAB) or other professional certifications to work as an embryology laboratory technologist or supervisor, and a postgraduate degree, such as Ph.D., M.D., or D.O. to serve as the embryology laboratory director. Embryologists of all career levels work in a private, academic, government, or corporate IVF clinical/laboratory on a full-time, part-time, or per-diem basis, and with a permanent or a non-permanent contract.

You may qualify if:

  • complete surveys from embryologists;

You may not qualify if:

  • incomplete surveys from embryologists; complete and incomplete surveys from non-embryologists.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

TMRW Life Sciences

New York, New York, 10013, United States

Location

Related Publications (15)

  • Lopez-Leria B, Jimena P, Clavero A, Gonzalvo MC, Carrillo S, Serrano M, Lopez-Regalado ML, Olvera C, Martinez L, Castilla JA. Embryologists' health: a nationwide online questionnaire. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2014 Dec;31(12):1587-97. doi: 10.1007/s10815-014-0352-7. Epub 2014 Oct 5.

    PMID: 25284212BACKGROUND
  • Tawfik DS, Profit J, Morgenthaler TI, Satele DV, Sinsky CA, Dyrbye LN, Tutty MA, West CP, Shanafelt TD. Physician Burnout, Well-being, and Work Unit Safety Grades in Relationship to Reported Medical Errors. Mayo Clin Proc. 2018 Nov;93(11):1571-1580. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.05.014. Epub 2018 Jul 9.

    PMID: 30001832BACKGROUND
  • Priddle H, Pickup S, Hayes C; Association of Reproductive and Clinical Scientists (ARCS). Occupational health issues experienced by UK embryologists: informing improvements in clinical reproductive science practice. Hum Fertil (Camb). 2022 Oct;25(4):608-617. doi: 10.1080/14647273.2021.1871782. Epub 2021 Jan 18.

    PMID: 33459106BACKGROUND
  • Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine; Practice Committee of the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology; Practice Committee of the Society of Reproductive Biologists and Technologists. Recommended practices for the management of embryology, andrology, and endocrinology laboratories: a committee opinion. Fertil Steril. 2014 Oct;102(4):960-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.06.036. Epub 2014 Jul 23.

    PMID: 25064400BACKGROUND
  • Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, Practice Committee of the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology, and Practice Committee of the Society of Reproductive Biologists and Technologists. Electronic address: asrm@asrm.org. Minimum standards for practices offering assisted reproductive technologies: a committee opinion. Fertil Steril. 2021 Mar;115(3):578-582. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.12.036. Epub 2021 Feb 7.

    PMID: 33568271BACKGROUND
  • West CP, Dyrbye LN, Shanafelt TD. Physician burnout: contributors, consequences and solutions. J Intern Med. 2018 Jun;283(6):516-529. doi: 10.1111/joim.12752. Epub 2018 Mar 24.

    PMID: 29505159BACKGROUND
  • Dyrbye et al. 2018. A Pragmatic Approach for Organizations to Measure Health Care Professional Well-Being. NAM Perspectives. Discussion Paper, National Academy of Medicine, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.31478/201810b

    BACKGROUND
  • Frone MR, Tidwell MO. The meaning and measurement of work fatigue: Development and evaluation of the Three-Dimensional Work Fatigue Inventory (3D-WFI). J Occup Health Psychol. 2015 Jul;20(3):273-288. doi: 10.1037/a0038700. Epub 2015 Jan 19.

    PMID: 25602275BACKGROUND
  • Shanafelt TD, West CP, Sinsky C, Trockel M, Tutty M, Satele DV, Carlasare LE, Dyrbye LN. Changes in Burnout and Satisfaction With Work-Life Integration in Physicians and the General US Working Population Between 2011 and 2017. Mayo Clin Proc. 2019 Sep;94(9):1681-1694. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.10.023. Epub 2019 Feb 22.

    PMID: 30803733BACKGROUND
  • Trockel MT, Menon NK, Rowe SG, Stewart MT, Smith R, Lu M, Kim PK, Quinn MA, Lawrence E, Marchalik D, Farley H, Normand P, Felder M, Dudley JC, Shanafelt TD. Assessment of Physician Sleep and Wellness, Burnout, and Clinically Significant Medical Errors. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Dec 1;3(12):e2028111. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.28111.

    PMID: 33284339BACKGROUND
  • Caruso CC, Baldwin CM, Berger A, Chasens ER, Edmonson JC, Gobel BH, Landis CA, Patrician PA, Redeker NS, Scott LD, Todero C, Trinkoff A, Tucker S. Policy brief: Nurse fatigue, sleep, and health, and ensuring patient and public safety. Nurs Outlook. 2019 Sep-Oct;67(5):615-619. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2019.08.004. No abstract available.

    PMID: 31582105BACKGROUND
  • Dyrbye LN, Shanafelt TD, Johnson PO, Johnson LA, Satele D, West CP. A cross-sectional study exploring the relationship between burnout, absenteeism, and job performance among American nurses. BMC Nurs. 2019 Nov 21;18:57. doi: 10.1186/s12912-019-0382-7. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31768129BACKGROUND
  • Letterie G, Fox D. Lawsuit frequency and claims basis over lost, damaged, and destroyed frozen embryos over a 10-year period. F S Rep. 2020 Jul 9;1(2):78-82. doi: 10.1016/j.xfre.2020.06.007. eCollection 2020 Sep.

    PMID: 34223222BACKGROUND
  • Moutos CP, Lahham R, Phelps JY. Cryostorage failures: a medicolegal review. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2019 Jun;36(6):1041-1048. doi: 10.1007/s10815-019-01478-x. Epub 2019 May 24.

    PMID: 31127476BACKGROUND
  • Murphy A, Lapczynski MS, Proctor G Jr, Glynn TR, Domar AD, Gameiro S, Palmer GA, Collins MG. Comparison of embryologist stress, somatization, and burnout reported by embryologists working in UK HFEA-licensed ART/IVF clinics and USA ART/IVF clinics. Hum Reprod. 2024 Oct 1;39(10):2297-2304. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deae191.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FatigueBurnout, ProfessionalMusculoskeletal PainBack PainNeck PainHeadacheDizzinessParasomniasChest PainSyncopeCardiovascular DiseasesDyspneaGastrointestinal DiseasesBurnout, Psychological

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsOccupational StressOccupational DiseasesStress, PsychologicalBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSensation DisordersSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental DisordersUnconsciousnessConsciousness DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSigns and Symptoms, RespiratoryDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Anar Murphy, PhD

    TMRW Life Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Michael Collins, PhD

    TMRW Life Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 6, 2022

First Posted

April 14, 2022

Study Start

April 7, 2022

Primary Completion

April 25, 2022

Study Completion

May 30, 2022

Last Updated

January 25, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

TMRW and Dudley Associates (DA) will keep a master list containing personal identifiers and responses separate from data forms (paper and electronic) that have only analyzed results. The master list will be on a separate computer at DA. This form of data is considered "coded" not de-identified. Since the data can be re-linked to identifiers, it is coded. Only after the key to the code or the Master List is destroyed are the data considered de-identified. External investigators will not have access to these files The password-protected data will be stored on TMRW's drives in addition to the PIs' computers that are backed up according to TMRW's company policies The coded data with personally identifiable information of the survey participants will be stored as described above. The participants' personal identifiers and other data will be destroyed, and data will hence be de-identified 5 years after study completion in compliance with TMRW Data Classification and Handling Policy

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
The coded preliminary data will become available on April 15, 2022, and it will be available to other researchers at TMRW and external collaborators for a limited duration of time, while preparing the abstract for the conference, and writing and revising a paper for a peer-reviewed publication. Only TMRW Principal Investigators and Dudley Associates will have access to the master file and participants' personal identifiers for 5 years. The participants' personal identifiers and other data will be destroyed, and data will, therefore, be de-identified 5 years after study completion in compliance with TMRW Data Classification and Handling Policy.
Access Criteria
All data and records generated during this survey will be kept confidential according to TMRW and Dudley Associates' policies on subject privacy and that the PIs and other TMRW personnel will not use them for any purpose other than conducting the study. All data will be anonymized by DA, and no record with personal identifiers will be available to anyone except for DA and TMRW PIs. TMRW's collaborators will be bound by the NDA, protecting the data and scientific integrity of this study. External collaborators will only be responsible for the data analysis, interpretation of the results, and co-authoring the abstract and a full peer-reviewed article using the coded data. No identifiable data will be used for future study without first obtaining IRB approval or IRB determination of exemption. The investigator will obtain a data use agreement between the provider (TMRW PIs) and any recipient researchers before sharing a limited dataset.

Locations