The Effect of Listening to Music Before Surgery on the Anxiety of Individuals Scheduled for Urological Surgery

NCT05307315 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: ZBU-SBE-NESLİHAN-AKER-0000-85
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 80
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Many patients before the operation feel a high level of anxiety. This felt anxiety can develop due to many reasons such as anesthesia, not being able to wake up from the surgery and being disabled, and fear of feeling pain after the surgery. Music applications, which are among non-pharmacological techniques, are frequently used in the management of pain and anxiety.In this study, the effect of listening to music in the preoperative period on the anxiety of urology patients will be investigated

Conditions

Preoperative Anxiety

Keywords

preoperative anxiety; surgery anxiety; anxiety

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the experimental group with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

  The preoperative anxiety levels of the experimental group will be measured with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Scores from the scale range from 20 to 80. High scores indicate a high level of anxiety.

  within 5 hours before surgery

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the control group with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

  The preoperative anxiety levels of the control group will be measured with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Scores from the scale range from 20 to 80. High scores indicate high levels of anxiety.

  within 5 hours before surgery

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the experimental group with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory after listening to music for 30 minutes

  After listening to music for 30 minutes in the experimental group, their preoperative anxiety levels will be measured with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Scores from the scale range from 20 to 80. High scores indicate a high level of anxiety.

  15 minutes after listening to music

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the control group without listening to music with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

  Preoperative anxiety levels will be measured with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, 45 minutes after the first scales are applied, without listening to music in the control group. Scores from the scale range from 20 to 80. High scores indicate a high level of anxiety.

  45 minutes after the first scales are applied

Secondary Outcomes (4)

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the experimental group with the Surgery-Specific Anxiety Scale

  within 5 hours before surgery

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the control group with the Surgery-Specific Anxiety Scale

  within 5 hours before surgery

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the experimental group with the Surgery-Specific Anxiety Scale after listening to music for 30 minutesmusic

  15 minutes after listening to music

• Measuring the preoperative anxiety level of the control group without listening to music with the Surgery-Specific Anxiety Scale

  45 minutes after the first scales are applied

Study Arms (2)

music

EXPERIMENTAL

The state/trait anxiety inventory and surgery-specific anxiety inventory will be administered to the experimental group before the surgery. Then they will listen to Turkish Classical Music for 30 minutes. The scales will be applied again 15 minutes after the music ends.

Other: listening to music

control

NO INTERVENTION

The state/trait anxiety inventory and surgery-specific anxiety scale will be administered to the control group before surgery. The same scales will be applied again 45 minutes after the scales are applied.

Interventions

listening to music OTHER

The experimental group will listen to Turkish instrumental music with headphones for 30 minutes.

Also known as: music

music

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• To be literate
• Being undergoing urological surgery for the first time
• Be over 18 years old
• Having agreed to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

• To be hard of hearing
• Inability to communicate verbally
• Having a disease that prevents data collection
• Having difficulty wearing headphones

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Neslihan Aker

Zonguldak, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Interventions

Music Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sensory Art Therapies; Complementary Therapies; Therapeutics; Rehabilitation; Aftercare; Continuity of Patient Care; Patient Care; Psychotherapy; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

• Sibel Arguvanlı Çoban

  Bülent Ecevit Üniversity

  STUDY DIRECTOR

• Neslihan Aker

  Bülent Ecevit Üniversity

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 19, 2021
• First Posted: April 1, 2022
• Study Start: September 10, 2021
• Primary Completion: January 14, 2022
• Study Completion: February 1, 2022
• Last Updated: December 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2021-10

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)