NCT05296486

Brief Summary

Cataract and vitreoretinal diseases often occur simultaneously or cataract is a predictable consequence of vitreoretinal surgery.A combined surgery called phacovitrectomy, has been proved to be comparably safe and effective compared with vitrectomy alone. For fundus surgeons, silicone oil(SO),gas and balanced saline solution are frequently-used intravitreal tamponade mediums for retinal repair after vitrectomy. There are many factors that may affect how the lens changes position after the operation including the different intravitreal tamponade materials and different IOL types. This study was designed to evaluate the differences of IOL position and capsule bending between Silicone oil filled eyes,gas filled eyes, balanced saline solution filled eyes and normal eyes. The IOL-capsular complex is formed after cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Early postoperative mechanical wrapping of the anterior and posterior capsules plays a significant role in preventing IOL decentration and tilt, as well as formation of the IOL-capsular complex which reduces the incidence of posterior cataract opacity. Although up to 2-3 degree tilt and a 0.2-0.3 mm decentration are common and clinically unnoticed, larger extent of tilt and decentration has a negative impact on the optical performance. IOL decentration ≥ 0.4 mm or/and IOL tilt ≥7degree were considered clinically significant because of poor post-surgery visual quality. Currently, there is no literature guidance to compare the results of phacovitrectomy combined various types of intravitreal tamponade materials in patients using CASIA2. The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device, CASIA2 can evaluate the IOL capsule bending and the lens position after cataract surgery. Also, CASIA2 can be used to documented the dynamic changes of IOL-capsular complex after surgery.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2022

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2022

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 25, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

March 16, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 16, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Various Types of intravitreal tamponade materials

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    The 1st day after surgery

  • The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    The 1st week after surgery

  • The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    The 1st month after surgery

  • The position of IOL

    Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)

    The 3rd month after surgery

Study Arms (4)

phacovitrectomy surgery with silicone oil tamponade

EXPERIMENTAL

patients who had phacovitrectomy surgery with silicone oil tamponade.The patients diagnosed cataract The patients' ages are over 50.

Procedure: phacovitrectomy surgery with silicone oil tamponade

phacovitrectomy surgery with gas tamponade

EXPERIMENTAL

patients who had phacovitrectomy surgery with gas tamponade.The patients diagnosed cataract The patients' ages are over 50.

Procedure: phacovitrectomy surgery with gas tamponade

phacovitrectomy surgery with balanced saline solution tamponade

EXPERIMENTAL

patients who had phacovitrectomy surgery with balanced saline solution tamponade.The patients diagnosed cataract The patients' ages are over 50.

Procedure: phacovitrectomy surgery with balanced saline solution tamponade

phacoemulsifacation surgery without vitrectomy

EXPERIMENTAL

patients who had phacoemulsifacation surgery without vitrectomy.The patients diagnosed cataract The patients' ages are over 50.

Procedure: phacoemulsifacation surgery without vitrectomy

Interventions

Patients in this study will receive phacovitrectomy surgery with silicone oil tamponade.

phacovitrectomy surgery with silicone oil tamponade

Patients in this study will receive phacovitrectomy surgery with gas tamponade

phacovitrectomy surgery with gas tamponade

Patients in this study will receive phacovitrectomy surgery with balanced saline solution tamponade

phacovitrectomy surgery with balanced saline solution tamponade

Patients in this study will receive phacoemulsifacation surgery without vitrectomy.

phacoemulsifacation surgery without vitrectomy

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The patients are diagnosed age related cataract or complicated cataract with or without vitreoretinal diseases
  • The patients' age over 50 years old
  • The patients plan to receive cataract surgery with or without vitrectomy in Eye hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • The dilated pupils are over 7mm
  • Patients are willing and able to complete the follow-ups.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with other type of cataract
  • Patients have severe complications in the surgery and after surgery
  • Patients have other severe diseases of eyes

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cataract

Interventions

Vitrectomy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lens DiseasesEye Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ophthalmologic Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Officials

  • Yune Zhao

    Ophthalmology and Optometry Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Pingjun Chang

CONTACT

Yune Zhao, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Vice president of Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2022

First Posted

March 25, 2022

Study Start

April 1, 2022

Primary Completion

November 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 1, 2022

Last Updated

March 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share