Influence of Different Toric Intraocular Lenses on IOL-capsular Complex
1 other identifier
interventional
100
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Corneal astigmatism is refractive error that impairs uncorrected visual acuity. When patients undergo cataract surgery, implantation of toric IOL is deemed the most effective choice for correcting corneal astigmatism and reducing postoperative spectacle dependence. The IOL-capsular complex is formed after cataract surgery and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Early postoperative mechanical wrapping of the anterior and posterior capsules plays a significant role in preventing IOL decentration and tilt, as well as formation of the IOL-capsular complex which reduces the incidence of posterior cataract opacity. IOL decentration ≥ 0.4 mm or/and IOL tilt ≥7degree were considered clinically significant because of poor post-surgery visual quality especially for optical sophisticated IOLs such as toric IOLs. IOL instability could decrease the curative effect of toric IOL. There are numerous types of toric IOLs; however, AcrySof IQ and TECNIS toric IOL are most frequently used in the Ophthalmology Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. AcrySof IQ IOL has some differences compared with TECNIS toric IOL. IQ has a modified L haptic design while TECNIS® toric IOL has a modified C haptic design. AcrySof IQ IOL has a discontinuous 360˚ posterior square edge while TECNIS toric IOL has a continuous 360˚ posterior square edge. The AcrySof IQ IOL cylinder power models include 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00, 3.75, 4.50, 5.25 and 6.00 D. The Tecnis IOL cylinder power models include 1.00, 1.50, 2.25, 3.00 and 4.00 D. Previous study pointed that patients with cataracts with corneal astigmatism achieved comparable improvement in visual acuity, astigmatism correction, CS(sensitive contrast), rotational stability and satisfaction, following AcrySof and TECNIS toric IOL implantation. However,some other studies found that the Acrysof toric IOL showed significantly greater rotational stability than the Tecnis toric IOL and the rate of surgical IOL repositioning was higher in eyes implanted with TECNIS than with AcrySof toric IOLs for astigmatic correction. Currently, there is no literature guidance to compare the results of cataract surgery combined various types of toric IOLs implantation in patients using CASIA2. The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device, CASIA2 can accurately evaluate the IOL capsule bending and the lens position after cataract surgery. Also, CASIA2 can be used to documented the dynamic changes of IOL-capsular complex after surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started May 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 21, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 2, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2022
CompletedApril 19, 2022
April 1, 2022
4 months
February 21, 2022
April 17, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
The position of IOL
Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)
The 1st day after surgery
The position of IOL
Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)
The 1st week after surgery
The position of IOL
Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)
The 1st month after surgery
The position of IOL
Evaluation of the position of IOL through tilt, decentration,rotation and the process of capsule bending using CAISA2(The novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) device)
The 3rd month after surgery
Study Arms (2)
AcrySof IQ toric IOL
EXPERIMENTALpatients who had cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ toric IOL implantation. The patients diagnosed age related cataract The patients' ages are over 50.
TECNIS toric IOL
EXPERIMENTALpatients who had cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation. The patients are diagnosed age related cataract. The patients' ages are over 50.
Interventions
Patients in this study will receive cataract surgery with AcrySof IQ IOL implantation.
Patients in this study will receive cataract surgery with TECNIS toric IOL implantation.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The patients are diagnosed age related cataract or complicated with corneal astigmatism
- The patients' age over 50 years old
- The patients plan to receive cataract surgery in Eye hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
- The dilated pupils are over 7mm
- Patients are willing and able to complete the follow-ups.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with other type of cataract
- Patients have complications in the surgery and after surgery
- Patients have other severe diseases of eyes
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (1)
Wang Y, Lou X, Qian S, Li Y, Wu X, Li S, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Chang P. Comparison of the effect of capsular bend on the rotational stability between 2 toric intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2024 Mar 1;50(3):283-288. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001373.
PMID: 38085243DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Yune Zhao
Ophthalmology and Optometry Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Yune Zhao, MD
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Vice president of Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 21, 2022
First Posted
March 2, 2022
Study Start
May 1, 2022
Primary Completion
September 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2022
Last Updated
April 19, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04