NCT05235152

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial will compare the mid- and long-term effects of group-based training programs with usual individual physiotherapy care for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in military. One hundred and twenty soldiers presenting one of the four targeted musculoskeletal disorders (low back pain, rotator cuff related pain, patellofemoral pain syndrome or lateral ankle sprain) will be recruited and randomly assigned to either a 12-weeks group-based training program or 12-weeks usual individual physiotherapy care.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 28, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 28, 2022

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 11, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 2, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 28, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 1, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Functional limitations

    Pain-related functional limitations will be measured with the Pain Interference subscale of the Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (BPI). The Pain Interference subscale is recommended for assessment of pain-related functional limitations and includes seven items that measure the level of interference with function caused by pain using 0 (no interference) to 10 (complete interference) rating scales.

    Week 26

Secondary Outcomes (25)

  • Functional limitations

    Week 6 (mid-intervention)

  • Functional limitations

    Week 12 (end of intervention)

  • Pain severity

    Week 6 (mid-intervention)

  • Pain severity

    Week 12 (end of intervention)

  • Pain severity

    Week 26

  • +20 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Usual individual physiotherapy care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants with either low back pain, rotator cuff related pain, patellofemoral pain syndrome or lateral ankle sprain will received usual/individual physiotherapy care over a period of 12-weeks for the treatment of their musculoskeletal conditions if randomized in this group.

Other: Usual individual physiotherapy care

Group-supervised physiotherapy training programs

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with either low back pain, rotator cuff related pain, patellofemoral pain syndrome or lateral ankle sprain will received group-supervised physiotherapy training programs over a period of 12-weeks for the treatment of their musculoskeletal condition if randomized in this group.

Other: Group-supervised physiotherapy training programs

Interventions

Usual and individual physiotherapy care guidelines were developed through a round-table discussion involving experts in musculoskeletal health. From the round-table discussion, the consensus as reflecting best-practices for the rehabilitation of musculoskeletal rehabilitation supported an active exercise rehabilitation approach which includes strengthening and neuromuscular training exercises. Furthermore, the following treatments are considered in addition to active exercises: * Range of motion: active, active-assisted, passive, repeated movements (Mulligan or McKenzie); * Stretching / manual therapy: mobilizations, manipulation, neural mobility, active release therapy; * Individual proprioceptive training.

Usual individual physiotherapy care

Three group-supervised physiotherapy training programs (The lumbar, the upper extremity and the lower extremity training programs) were developed for military members with musculoskeletal conditions. They are composed of stations that each include several exercises of varying levels of difficulty. Group size will vary between 5 to 20 participants for one physiotherapist, and each military member performs his/her own exercises. During a typical session, the participant and therapist will choose one exercise to perform per station according to two main criteria: severity of the condition and the ability to perform the exercises optimally. The level of supervision is adapted to the participant's needs and performance. Progression in the programs leads to the execution of exercises that simulate functional and occupational tasks.

Group-supervised physiotherapy training programs

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 18-60 years
  • Present one of the four targeted musculoskeletal disorders:
  • Low back pain:
  • Patellofemoral pain syndrome:
  • Rotator cuff-related shoulder pain:
  • Lateral ankle sprain:

You may not qualify if:

  • Are unavailable to participate in a 12-week intervention;
  • Have a diagnosis of rheumatoid, inflammatory, neurological or neurodegenerative disease;
  • Received a corticosteroid injection in the previous 6 weeks in the affected region;
  • Have had more than 6 months of work restriction for their current musculoskeletal pain;
  • Acute conditions (Constant and intense pain \[\>5/10\];Severely limited range of motion \[more than 50% in at least 2 directions\]; Obvious lateral shift for low back pain or Unable to bear weight \[for lateral ankle sprain\])

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Laval University

Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Dupuis F, Perreault K, Hebert LJ, Perron M, Fredette MA, Desmeules F, Roy JS. Group-based exercice training programs for military members presenting musculoskeletal disorders - protocol for a pragmatic randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Apr 18;23(1):366. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05317-6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Musculoskeletal PainLow Back PainRotator Cuff InjuriesPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeAnkle Injuries

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBack PainRuptureWounds and InjuriesShoulder InjuriesTendon InjuriesJoint DiseasesLeg Injuries

Study Officials

  • Jean-Sébastien Roy, PT, PhD

    Laval University, Quebec, Qc (Canada)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jean-Sébastien Roy, PT, PhD

CONTACT

Frédérique Dupuis, PT

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The research assistant and treating therapist will be blinded to baseline evaluation results. Given that for this type of intervention it is impossible to blind the treating physiotherapists and participants, only the investigator, evaluator and statistician will be blinded.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A parallel-group randomized-controlled trial with four evaluation sessions over 26 weeks (baseline, week 6 \[mid-intervention\], week 12 \[end of intervention\], week 26) and 16 visits over 12 weeks to the Valcartier Health Centre for the intervention.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2022

First Posted

February 11, 2022

Study Start

January 28, 2022

Primary Completion

April 30, 2023

Study Completion

August 31, 2023

Last Updated

March 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations