Anti-C1s, Anti-HMGB1 and Anti-C1q Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (DYSALARM-322)
DYSALARM-322
Evaluation of Anti-C1s, Anti-HMGB1 and Anti-C1q Autoantibodies in the Pathogenesis for Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
DYSALARM-322
Evaluation of Anti-C1s, Anti-HMGB1 and Anti-C1q Autoantibodies in the Pathogenesis for Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Sponsor study identifier
Secondary identifiers
OTHER · ID RCB
observational
30
1 country
2
Study Start
March 11, 2022
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of multiple autoantibodies and accumulation of immune complexes resulting in systemic inflammatory response and tissue damage. Dysfunction of proteins initially known to initiate the classical pathway for complement activation (C1q and C1s), and their functional interference with the multifunctional protein HMGB1 (High-Mobility Group Box 1), appears to be associated with SLE. On the other hand, C1s, HMGB1 and C1q can be targeted by anti-C1s, anti-HMGB1 and anti-C1q autoantibodies from lupus patients, whose functional impact remains to be explored, in particular for non-canonical functions, independent of the complement activation cascade. Studies are needed to investigate the pathogenic role of these autoantibodies in SLE, including possible interference with the inactivation of HMGB1. This project plans to investigate the role of anti-C1s, anti-HMGB1 and anti-C1q autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. This pilot study will be performed for 30 patients with active SLE on serum, realized for routine patient care. The investigators will identify the molecular targets recognized by anti-C1s, anti-HMGB1 and anti-C1q autoantibodies purified from the SLE patients' serum. The investigators will also explore the functional role of these purified autoantibodies.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
December 2, 2021
Actual (reported)January 18, 2022
Actual (reported)March 11, 2022
Actual (reported)September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Quantification of anti-C1s autoantibodies purified from the serum of lupus patients with active disease, targeting N-terminal, C-terminal domains and C1s protease mutants.
Analysis: Levels of anti-C1s autoantibodies targeting N-terminal, C-terminal domains and C1s protease mutants by homemade ELISA.
Inclusion is the only visit (only one time point)
Biological analysis: anti-C1s, anti-HMGB1 and anti-C1q autoantibodies; C1s, HMGB1 and C1q proteins. Purification of patients' autoantibodies (anti-C1s, anti-HMGB1and anti-C1q). Identification of the molecular targets recognized by anti-C1s, anti-HMGB1 and anti-C1q autoantibodies purified from the SLE patients' serum.
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Patients: 30 patients with active lupus (joint and/or kidney involvement). SLE patients will be enrolled from departments of Internal Medicine (Grenoble University Hospital, France) and Nephrology (Conception University Hospital Marseille, France).
CHU Grenoble Alpes
Grenoble, 38043, France
AP-HM_Hôpital de la Conception
Marseille, 13005, France
Dunkelberger JR, Song WC. Complement and its role in innate and adaptive immune responses. Cell Res. 2010 Jan;20(1):34-50. doi: 10.1038/cr.2009.139. Epub 2009 Dec 15.
Macedo AC, Isaac L. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Deficiencies of Early Components of the Complement Classical Pathway. Front Immunol. 2016 Feb 24;7:55. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2016.00055. eCollection 2016.
Schaper F, Westra J, Bijl M. Recent developments in the role of high-mobility group box 1 in systemic lupus erythematosus. Mol Med. 2014 Mar 13;20(1):72-9. doi: 10.2119/molmed.2014.00019.
One serum sample per patient
Chantal DUMESTRE-PERARD, Professor
Grenoble Alpes University Hospital
First Submitted
December 2, 2021
First Posted
January 18, 2022
Study Start
March 11, 2022
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Follow-up of the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Cohort as Part of the Multidisciplinary Consultation at Brest CHRU
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Yeo JG, Leong J, Arkachaisri T, Cai Y, Teo BH, Tan JH, Das L, Lu J. Proteolytic inactivation of nuclear alarmin high-mobility group box 1 by complement protease C1s during apoptosis. Cell Death Discov. 2016 Sep 12;2:16069. doi: 10.1038/cddiscovery.2016.69. eCollection 2016.
He S, Lin YL. In vitro stimulation of C1s proteolytic activities by C1s-presenting autoantibodies from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Immunol. 1998 May 1;160(9):4641-7.
Moroni G, Quaglini S, Radice A, Trezzi B, Raffiotta F, Messa P, Sinico RA. The value of a panel of autoantibodies for predicting the activity of lupus nephritis at time of renal biopsy. J Immunol Res. 2015;2015:106904. doi: 10.1155/2015/106904. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
Lintner KE, Wu YL, Yang Y, Spencer CH, Hauptmann G, Hebert LA, Atkinson JP, Yu CY. Early Components of the Complement Classical Activation Pathway in Human Systemic Autoimmune Diseases. Front Immunol. 2016 Feb 15;7:36. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2016.00036. eCollection 2016.
Study Completion
September 10, 2025
Estimated (date passed)This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Last Updated
August 30, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08
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