NCT05163769

Brief Summary

Neurocognitive decline is a health issue that is associated with ageing. It is often irreversible from the onset. The concomitant costs of neurocognitive decline could be potentially exponential if left unchecked. Therefore, there is a need to be able to delay the onset of age-related neurocognitive decline or possibly avoid it altogether. Previous studies have shown that there is a strong positive relationship between the fitness of neurocognitive function and cognitive training. More interestingly, recent studies also suggest that combining cognitive training with physical activity may result in a better outcome for neurocognitive function as compared to only cognitive training. Anchoring on the findings of those studies, the investigators aim to develop and evaluate the efficacy of a novel personalized multimodal brain computer interface (BCI) cognitive and physical training system for neurocognitive protection and enhancement in older adults. The current study employs a three-arm randomized-controlled trial approach. The investigators hypothesize that participants in the multimodal cognitive and physical training (mBCI) group will perform significantly better than the cognitive training-only BCI (nBCI) and active control (AC) groups on the Repeated Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) after an initial high-intensity 36 training session period from pre- to 12 weeks post-intervention. The investigators also hypothesize that the mBCI group will perform significantly better on the RBANS than nBCI or AC groups after the consecutive high- and low-intensity periods from pre- to 24-weeks post-intervention.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
237

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 20, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 17, 2022

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 27, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Cognitive DeclineCognitive TrainingPhysical TrainingExergamingPersonalizedOlder Adults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Repeatable Battery for the Assessement Neuropsychological Status (RBANS)

    The RBANS test provides reliable and well-validated assessments of five different cognitive domains including: language, attention, visuospatial awareness, immediate, and delayed memory.

    Comparison in the change of RBANS total score from pre-treatment (Week 1; Session 1) to mid-treatment (Week 12; Session 36) to post-treatment (Week 24; Session 48) among all three study arms.

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Adverse Events/Serious Adverse Events Reported

    Throughout the intervention period (Up to 24 weeks) for all three study arms.

  • Systems Usability Scale

    Two intervention groups(mBCI and nBCI): Post-intervention(Week 24; Session 48)

Study Arms (3)

Multimodal Training

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants in the Multimodal training arm (mBCI) will undergo 48 physical and cognitive training sessions over 24 weeks on the NeeuroCycle BCI Physical and Cognitive training system. Sessions are scheduled three times a week for the first 12 weeks and then once a week for the subsequent 12 weeks. Sessions are spaced at least one day apart and will take about one hour per session.The mBCI training program will deliver cognitive training modules in tandem with a stationary cycling regime. The cognitive training program consists of six different gamified tasks that target attention, immediate/working and delayed memory, decision-making, and visuospatial abilities delivered on an electronic tablet. The cycling regime is divided into seven non-consecutive sections. The participant will be tasked to complete a cognitive training activity that will last about 2-3 minutes between each cycling session.

Device: NeeuroCycle Physical and Cognitive Training System

Neurocognitive-Training only

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants in the Neurocognitive training-only arm (nBCI) will undergo 48 cognitive training sessions over 24 weeks on the NeeuroCycle BCI Cognitive training system. The sessions are scheduled three times a week for the first 12 weeks and then once a week for the subsequent 12 weeks. Sessions are spaced at least one day apart and will take about one hour per session. The nBCI training protocol will deliver cognitive training modules that consists of six different gamified tasks that target attention, immediate/working and delayed memory, decision-making, and visuospatial abilities delivered on an electronic tablet. Participants will navigate the virtual space of the cognitive training program by using arrow keys on the tablet.

Device: NeeuroCycle Cognitive Training System

Active Control

NO INTERVENTION

The participants in the Active Control arm (AC) will undergo 48 sessions over 24 weeks. The sessions are scheduled three times a week for the first 12 weeks and then once a week for the subsequent 12 weeks. Sessions are spaced at least one day apart and will take about one hour per session. Participants in this arm will view informative documentaries on an electronic tablet and answer three general questions about documentary.

Interventions

The NeeuroCycle Physical and Cognitive Training System is a novel multimodal electroencephalogram (EEG)-based physical and cognitive training device. The system mainly comprises of a recumbent bicycle device and a customized four frontal electrode EEG-headband paired with the gamified NeeuroCycle cognitive training program delivered via an electronic application (app) on a tablet. The cognitive training program is built upon patented EEG-based attention, learning, and memory algorithms.

Multimodal Training

The NeeuroCycle Cognitive Training System is a novel electroencephalogram (EEG)-based cognitive training device. The system mainly comprises of a customized four frontal electrode EEG-headband paired with the gamified NeeuroCycle cognitive training program delivered via an electronic application (app) on a tablet. The cognitive training program is built upon patented EEG-based attention, learning, and memory algorithms.

Neurocognitive-Training only

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Physically healthy adults from 50 to 75 years old.
  • Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) \>= 24.
  • Able to travel to study site independently.
  • Literate in English.
  • BMI within acceptable range (BMI scores from 18.5 to 24.9).
  • Able to cycle on the NeeuroCycle recumbent bicycle device at a comfortable pace for a continuous period of three minutes without experiencing symptoms of severe breathlessness, fatigue, and pain.
  • Fully vaccinated against COVID-19 (Government Approved Vaccines ONLY; at least two weeks from the date of the second vaccination)

You may not qualify if:

  • Any known neuropsychiatric disorders (such as dementia, epilepsy or mental retardation).
  • Presence of end stage lung, cardiac, liver, and/or renal disease.
  • Experienced any cerebrovascular and/or cardiac events in the last 6 months.
  • Have active arthritis.
  • Uncorrected gross hearing, visual and/or speech impairments.
  • Prone to vertigo, motion sickness, and/or migraine episodes.
  • Highly physically active.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School

Singapore, 169857, Singapore

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cognitive Dysfunction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Tih Shih Lee, MD/PhD

    Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2021

First Posted

December 20, 2021

Study Start

May 17, 2022

Primary Completion

September 30, 2023

Study Completion

September 30, 2023

Last Updated

July 28, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations