Effect of Simvastatin on Sepsis and Febrile Neutropenia in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
1 other identifier
interventional
108
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In general, the percentage of complete remissions is 85 - 90 % for acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL). In developing countries, percentages are lower secondary to higher sepsis-related mortality. Although the effect of statins on inflammatory response associated with sepsis has been demonstrated, including an effect on bacterial proliferation in patients with a state of immunosuppression, their effect has not been demonstrated so far in patients with hemato-oncological cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Nov 2021
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 15, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 19, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 24, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 16, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 23, 2023
CompletedJanuary 4, 2022
January 1, 2022
1.1 years
November 15, 2021
January 2, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (7)
Hospital Discharge
The event in which patient is discharge from Hospital stay,
3 months
Feverish Event
Determination of a temperature above 38 ° persistently for more than 30 minutes
3 months
Sepsis
Presence of hemodynamic alterations characterized by persistent hypotension, elevated heart rate, fever, and abnormal respiration
3 months
Neutrophils count
Number of neutrophils found in peripheral blood at the end of each chemotherapy cycle
3 months
Platelets count
Number of platelets found in peripheral blood at the end of each chemotherapy cycle
3 month
Blasts in marrow
Presence of more than 5% of blasts in bone marrow after each chemotherapy cycle
3 month
Neutrophil recovery time
Time in days for neutrophil recovery
1 month
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Bacterial isolation
3 months
Procalcitonin
3 months
Hospital Stay
1 month
Study Arms (2)
Standard Care Group
NO INTERVENTIONPatients will receive the standard chemotherapy regimen assigned for their treatment and, they will be followed and monitored until the end of treatment and hospitalization.
Simvastatin Treatment Group
EXPERIMENTALPatients will combine the standard CALGB treatment scheme plus Simvastatin 10mg orally every 24 hours during the first 7 days of treatment and then continue with 20mg every 24 hours until the end of treatment and hospitalization.
Interventions
Combination of Simvastatin with Standard Chemotherapy scheme for acute lymphoblastic patients.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients diagnosed with acute leukemia under treatment of a chemotherapy regimen
- Stable performance status (ECOG: 0 or Karnofsky scale greater than 80%) at time of analysis and under chemotherapy regimen
- Life expectancy greater than 48 hours after diagnosis
- Oral route available
- Have signed informed consent at the time of the study
- Patients whose chemotherapy regimen is administered in a hospital rather than an outpatient manner
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with acute leukemias over 55 years of age and with impaired functional status at the time of diagnosis
- Elevation of liver enzymes 3 times higher than the range established by the central laboratory
- Persistent kidney involvement despite having adequate hydration
- Pregnant patients
- Patients with peripheral neuropathy considered severe or disabling grade
- Patients with a history of psychiatric disorders or psychotic attacks
- Individuals who do not have the oral route available, who are maintained with a nasogastric tube, or who require support for the diagnosis through parenteral nutrition
- Patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis treatment
- Patients with leukemia associated with Down syndrome
- Patients under low-intensity chemotherapy regimen or palliative regimen
- Previous allergy to any statin component
- Patients with a history of liver failure (Child-Pugh Stage B or C)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital General de México "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga"
Mexico City, 06720, Mexico
Related Publications (3)
Escrihuela-Vidal F, Laporte J, Albasanz-Puig A, Gudiol C. Update on the management of febrile neutropenia in hematologic patients. Rev Esp Quimioter. 2019 Sep;32 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):55-58.
PMID: 31475812BACKGROUNDPirzad Jahromi G, P Shabanzadeh A, Mokhtari Hashtjini M, Sadr SS, Rasouli Vani J, Raouf Sarshoori J, Charish J. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell and simvastatin treatment leads to improved functional recovery and modified c-Fos expression levels in the brain following ischemic stroke. Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2018 Oct;21(10):1004-1012. doi: 10.22038/IJBMS.2018.29382.7100.
PMID: 30524673BACKGROUNDPertzov B, Eliakim-Raz N, Atamna H, Trestioreanu AZ, Yahav D, Leibovici L. Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) for the treatment of sepsis in adults - A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2019 Mar;25(3):280-289. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2018.11.003. Epub 2018 Nov 23.
PMID: 30472427BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Adolfo Martinez Tovar, PhD
Hospital General de Mexico
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 15, 2021
First Posted
November 24, 2021
Study Start
November 19, 2021
Primary Completion
December 16, 2022
Study Completion
June 23, 2023
Last Updated
January 4, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
All participants and their information will be managed by intern investigators and will be kept secure for personal data protection according to Mexican laws.