NCT05052151

Brief Summary

To elucidate the role of dialysate temperature and bicarbonate on hemodynamic parameters, plasma pH and electrolytes that potentially mediate this effect, the investigators wish to conduct a single-blinded, randomized, controlled, crossover study, specifically examining the effects of

  • A fixed low temperature dialysate of 35°C compared to a fixed dialysate temperature of 37°C.
  • A low dialysate bicarbonate concentration of 30 mmol/L compared to a high dialysate bicarbonate concentration of 38 mmol/L.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 25, 2021

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 26, 2021

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 22, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 20, 2021

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 3, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 18, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

August 26, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 17, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Blood pressure (BP)

    SBP (mmHg), Mean BP (mmHg) and Ortostatic BP (mmHg)

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Intradialytic cardiac output

    4 weeks

  • Intradialytic total peripheral resistance

    4 weeks

  • Intradialytic stroke volume

    4 weeks

  • Intradialytic heart rate

    4 weeks

  • Intradialytic central blood volume

    4 weeks

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Low temperature

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dialysate temperature

Other: Low dialysate temperature

High temperature

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dialysate temperature

Other: High dialysate temperature

Low bicarbonate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dialysate bicarbonate concentration

Other: Low dialysate bicarbonate concentration

High bicarbonate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dialysate bicarbonate concentration

Other: High dialysate bicarbonate concentration

Interventions

35°C

Low temperature

37°C

High temperature

30 mmol/L

Low bicarbonate

38 mmol/L

High bicarbonate

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Regular dialysis (HD or HDF) therapy for \>3 months
  • Age \>18 years
  • Stable and functional arteriovenous (AV)-fistula
  • Able to achieve a dialysis blood flow \> 250 mL
  • Able to stand up for a minimum of 10 min
  • Able to undergo a 4 hour dialysis session without eating, drinking or sleeping
  • Proven cabable of cumulative ultrafiltration of 2% of end-dialytic weight (EDW)
  • Able to give informed consent to participation in the study
  • Hematocrit \>30%
  • BMI \>18 and \<35

You may not qualify if:

  • Central venous catheter for HD or HDF
  • Recirculation in AV-fistula
  • Acute myocardial infarction within 3 months
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Active malignant or infectious diseases
  • Cerebrovascular incident within 3 months
  • Pregnancy
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • History of interruptions during HD or untimely termination of HD treatment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dialysis Clinic at Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital and affiliated dialysis clinics in Randers and Horsens

Aarhus, Region Midt, 8200, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (35)

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    PMID: 21803971BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 15327420BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 15618243BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 15266029BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 7564084BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 18842948BACKGROUND
  • Selby NM, Burton JO, Chesterton LJ, McIntyre CW. Dialysis-induced regional left ventricular dysfunction is ameliorated by cooling the dialysate. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006 Nov;1(6):1216-25. doi: 10.2215/CJN.02010606. Epub 2006 Oct 11.

    PMID: 17699351BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman AM, Morris AT, Lavarias VA, Wang Y, Leung JF, Glabman MB, Yusuf SA, Levoci AL, Polaschegg HD, Levin NW. Effects of controlled blood cooling on hemodynamic stability and urea kinetics during high-efficiency hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1998 May;9(5):877-83. doi: 10.1681/ASN.V95877.

    PMID: 9596086BACKGROUND
  • Hoeben H, Abu-Alfa AK, Mahnensmith R, Perazella MA. Hemodynamics in patients with intradialytic hypotension treated with cool dialysate or midodrine. Am J Kidney Dis. 2002 Jan;39(1):102-7. doi: 10.1053/ajkd.2002.29887.

    PMID: 11774108BACKGROUND
  • Chesterton LJ, Selby NM, Burton JO, McIntyre CW. Cool dialysate reduces asymptomatic intradialytic hypotension and increases baroreflex variability. Hemodial Int. 2009 Apr;13(2):189-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2009.00355.x.

    PMID: 19432693BACKGROUND
  • Jost CM, Agarwal R, Khair-el-Din T, Grayburn PA, Victor RG, Henrich WL. Effects of cooler temperature dialysate on hemodynamic stability in "problem" dialysis patients. Kidney Int. 1993 Sep;44(3):606-12. doi: 10.1038/ki.1993.287.

    PMID: 8231034BACKGROUND
  • Gabutti L, Ferrari N, Giudici G, Mombelli G, Marone C. Unexpected haemodynamic instability associated with standard bicarbonate haemodialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2003 Nov;18(11):2369-76. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfg383.

    PMID: 14551368BACKGROUND
  • Gabutti L, Bianchi G, Soldini D, Marone C, Burnier M. Haemodynamic consequences of changing bicarbonate and calcium concentrations in haemodialysis fluids. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009 Mar;24(3):973-81. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfn541. Epub 2008 Oct 8.

    PMID: 18842671BACKGROUND
  • Gabutti L, Ross V, Duchini F, Mombelli G, Marone C. Does bicarbonate transfer have relevant hemodynamic consequences in standard hemodialysis? Blood Purif. 2005;23(5):365-72. doi: 10.1159/000087193. Epub 2005 Jul 27.

    PMID: 16088104BACKGROUND
  • Tentori F, Karaboyas A, Robinson BM, Morgenstern H, Zhang J, Sen A, Ikizler TA, Rayner H, Fissell RB, Vanholder R, Tomo T, Port FK. Association of dialysate bicarbonate concentration with mortality in the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS). Am J Kidney Dis. 2013 Oct;62(4):738-46. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2013.03.035. Epub 2013 May 24.

    PMID: 23707043BACKGROUND
  • Viegas M, Candido C, Felgueiras J, Clemente J, Barros S, Farbota R, Vera F, Matos A, Sousa F. Dialysate bicarbonate variation in maintenance hemodiafiltration patients: Impact on serum bicarbonate, intradialytic hypotension and interdialytic weight gain. Hemodial Int. 2017 Jul;21(3):385-392. doi: 10.1111/hdi.12502. Epub 2016 Oct 20.

    PMID: 27761981BACKGROUND
  • Heguilen RM, Sciurano C, Bellusci AD, Fried P, Mittelman G, Rosa Diez G, Bernasconi AR. The faster potassium-lowering effect of high dialysate bicarbonate concentrations in chronic haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2005 Mar;20(3):591-7. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfh661. Epub 2005 Feb 1.

    PMID: 15687112BACKGROUND
  • Gabutti L, Salvade I, Lucchini B, Soldini D, Burnier M. Haemodynamic consequences of changing potassium concentrations in haemodialysis fluids. BMC Nephrol. 2011 Apr 6;12:14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-12-14.

    PMID: 21470404BACKGROUND
  • Kyriazis J, Kalogeropoulou K, Bilirakis L, Smirnioudis N, Pikounis V, Stamatiadis D, Liolia E. Dialysate magnesium level and blood pressure. Kidney Int. 2004 Sep;66(3):1221-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00875.x.

    PMID: 15327421BACKGROUND
  • Elsharkawy MM, Youssef AM, Zayoon MY. Intradialytic changes of serum magnesium and their relation to hypotensive episodes in hemodialysis patients on different dialysates. Hemodial Int. 2006 Oct;10 Suppl 2:S16-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2006.00120.x.

    PMID: 17022745BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 20955283BACKGROUND
  • Kyriazis J, Glotsos J, Bilirakis L, Smirnioudis N, Tripolitou M, Georgiakodis F, Grimani I. Dialysate calcium profiling during hemodialysis: use and clinical implications. Kidney Int. 2002 Jan;61(1):276-87. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00100.x.

    PMID: 11786110BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 16129209BACKGROUND
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Study Officials

  • Niels H Buus, Professor

    Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Jens D Jensen, MD, PhD

    Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Ina H Jørgensen, Student

    Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jonas SK Jensen, Student

    Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Christian D Peters, MD, PhD

    Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Temperature or bicarbonate settings will not be revealed to participants during the study.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: The study will be a single-blinded, randomized, controlled, crossover study with each participant being his or her own control. Participants will be blinded to the intervention and the order of the interventions will be random. Participants will be randomized using bloc randomization. We will create two blocs with 8 participants in each. The four dialysis sessions will be conducted on the same weekday each week, which results in a 1-week wash-out period with standard dialysis treatment between interventions.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2021

First Posted

September 22, 2021

Study Start

August 25, 2021

Primary Completion

December 20, 2021

Study Completion

January 3, 2022

Last Updated

May 18, 2022

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations