NCT05051722

Brief Summary

The overarching objective of this project is to develop a pan-gynecologic cancer detection test using gynecologic (unique endometrial, cervical, and ovarian cancer) cancer-specific methylated DNA markers and high-risk human papilloma virus (HR-HPV) detected in vaginal fluid and/or plasma. This proposal defines Phase II MDM-based cancer detection studies in endometrial cancer (EC) and endometrial hyperplasia with atypia (AEH) in vaginal fluid and 2) ovarian cancer (OC) in plasma and vaginal fluid. Additionally, it defines necessary Phase I MDM-based cancer detection and exploratory aims to test novel cervical cancer (CC) MDMs and test the specificity of cancer-specific MDMs among various common benign gynecologic pathologies.er detection and exploratory aims to test novel cervical cancer MDMs and test the specificity of cancer-specific MDMs among various common benign gynecologic pathologies.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,110

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
14mo left

Started Aug 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

24 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress81%
Aug 2021Jun 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 3, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 11, 2021

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 21, 2021

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2027

Last Updated

April 17, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

September 11, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 16, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Develop predictive models from a panel of EC-specific MDMs and validate their performance in identifying underlying EC and AEH within vaginal fluid in a larger, more diverse cohort.

    Complete a phase II biomarker development study of a methylated DNA marker (MDM)-based endometrial cancer detection test performed on vaginal fluid. The phase II aspect of this biomarker development study will narrow the number of endometrial cancer MDMs within the biomarker panel in order to optimize the next phase of test development.

    18 months

  • Develop predictive models from a panel of OC-specific MDMs and validate their performance in identifying underlying OC within vaginal fluid and plasma in a larger, more diverse cohort.

    Complete a phase II biomarker development study of a methylated DNA marker (MDM)-based ovarian cancer detection test performed on vaginal fluid. The phase II aspect of this biomarker development study will narrow the number of ovarian cancer MDMs within the biomarker panel in order to optimize the next phase of test development.

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Using 95% specificity cutoffs of the final MDM EC panel, determine the false positive rate among women undergoing surgical removal of common benign gynecologic pathology

    18 months

Study Arms (7)

Cohort 1 - AUB / PMB

Patients ≥45 years of age, presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) or post-menopausal bleeding (PMB). Patients ages 18 - 44 years of age, presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) and a risk factor for endometrial cancer (BMI ≥30 or PCOS or Tamoxifen use). These presenting symptoms clinically warrant evaluation such as an endometrial biopsy to assess for underlying endometrial cancer, endometrial hyperplasia or other endometrial pathology.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Cohort 2 - Biopsy-proven EC or AEH or EIN

Patients ≥18 years of age with biopsy-proven endometrial cancer (EC), atypical endometrial hyperplasia (AEH), or endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) presenting for surgical management of their endometrial pathology.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Cohort 3 - Cervix pathology

Patients ≥18 years of age presenting for a clinically indicated colposcopy, cervical biopsy, or surgical excision, as follow-up for an abnormal Pap test or cervical mass identified on physical exam. Final clinical diagnoses within this cohort may include mild cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN 1), moderate and/or severe CIN (CIN 2/3), adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), invasive cervical cancers (adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma), or possibly benign findings.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Cohort 4 - Benign Uterine Pathology

Patients with any of four benign gynecologic conditions including: uterine fibroids, benign endometrial polyps, adenomyosis and endometriosis. All patients enrolled in this cohort will be undergoing clinically indicated gynecologic surgery (hysterectomy, myomectomy, polypectomy, or laparoscopic tissue excision) for the specific benign gynecologic condition. Verification of the final benign diagnosis will be based on pathology diagnosis of clinically-indicated tissue removed during surgery.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Cohort 5 - Healthy Control Women

Healthy patients with a uterus, ≥45 years of age presenting for GYN wellness exam to serve as a control group. These patients will have no clinically evident gynecologic precancers, gynecologic cancers, or clinically evident or symptomatic benign gynecologic conditions. These patients will not have known or clinically suspected AUB, PMB, fibroids, endometriosis, benign endometrial polyps, or adenomyosis, nor will they have any active gynecologic or non-gynecologic acute medical conditions.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Cohort 6- Isolated Adnexal Mass Cohort (ovarian or fallopian mass)

Patients ≥50 years of age and postmenopausal (12 months since LMP or available blood hormone levels confirming postmenopausal status) and an isolated adnexal mass or isolated bilateral adnexal masses being surgically removed. These patients may have a final diagnosis of any of the following: benign ovarian neoplasm, borderline tumor of the ovary, or clinically early-stage OC.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Cohort 7 - OC Cohort - Biopsy proven or clinically suspected ovarian cancer (OC)

Patients ≥18 years of age with ovarian cancer (OC) (clinically probable based on distribution of pelvic/abdominal masses on imaging, elevated CA-125, ascites, and/or imaging-guided biopsy proven) presenting for neoadjuvant chemotherapy or primary surgical management (debulking or staging) of their OC. The umbrella of OC also includes fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal cancer. All histologies are eligible for enrollment.

Diagnostic Test: Vaginal Fluid CollectionDiagnostic Test: Blood Collection

Interventions

A sample of vaginal fluid will be collected from each participant, prior to any exams or procedures, by a healthcare provider using a small vaginal swab.

Also known as: Vaginal Fluid
Cohort 1 - AUB / PMBCohort 2 - Biopsy-proven EC or AEH or EINCohort 3 - Cervix pathologyCohort 4 - Benign Uterine PathologyCohort 5 - Healthy Control WomenCohort 6- Isolated Adnexal Mass Cohort (ovarian or fallopian mass)Cohort 7 - OC Cohort - Biopsy proven or clinically suspected ovarian cancer (OC)
Blood CollectionDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

A blood sample will be collected from each participant prior to undergoing any exams or procedures.

Cohort 1 - AUB / PMBCohort 2 - Biopsy-proven EC or AEH or EINCohort 3 - Cervix pathologyCohort 4 - Benign Uterine PathologyCohort 5 - Healthy Control WomenCohort 6- Isolated Adnexal Mass Cohort (ovarian or fallopian mass)Cohort 7 - OC Cohort - Biopsy proven or clinically suspected ovarian cancer (OC)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients presenting to a GYN or GYN Surgery Clinic for evaluation of symptoms or for consultation and planned procedures as outlined in the seven study cohort descriptions.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients will be ≥45 years of age and meet one of the following criteria:
  • Abnormal uterine bleeding
  • Postmenopausal bleeding
  • Patients ages 18 - 44 years of age and meet these criteria
  • Abnormal uterine bleeding
  • One risk factor for endometrial cancer (BMI ≥30 or PCOS or Tamoxifen use)

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior hysterectomy
  • Current known pregnancy diagnosis
  • Any prior pelvic or vaginal radiotherapy
  • Any prior cancer (except basal cell skin cancer) within the past 5 years
  • Chemotherapy within the past 5 years
  • Current biopsy-proven cervical, vaginal, or vulvar cancer or lower genital tract dysplasia
  • Current biopsy-proven endometrial cancer or endometrial hyperplasia
  • Current biopsy-proven benign endometrial polyp
  • Endometrial biopsy/sampling within the preceding 1 month showing benign endometrium
  • Patients will be ≥18 years of age and meet at least one of the following criteria:
  • Presence of biopsy-proven EC (any histology, including uterine carcinosarcoma) and surgical intervention planned. Surgical intervention can include any of the following: hysterectomy, D\&C, hysteroscopic resection
  • Biopsy showing AEH or EIN with surgical intervention planned. Surgical intervention can include any of the following: hysterectomy, D\&C, hysteroscopic resection, etc)
  • Undergoing surgical procedure for recurrent or metastatic EC
  • Received preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy for current EC diagnosis
  • Prior hysterectomy
  • +71 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (24)

Mayo Clinic

Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

RECRUITING

Mayo Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

RECRUITING

My GYN Care

Miami, Florida, 33156, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Genoma Research, Inc.

Miami, Florida, 33173, United States

RECRUITING

Orlando Health

Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States

RECRUITING

Signature Women's Healthcare, LLC

Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33029, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Sarasota Memorial Health Care System

Sarasota, Florida, 34239, United States

RECRUITING

Piedmont Healthcare

Atlanta, Georgia, 30318, United States

RECRUITING

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

RECRUITING

Providea Health Partners, LLC

Evergreen Park, Illinois, 60805, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Ochsner Clinic Foundation

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States

RECRUITING

Valley OB-GYN Clinic

Saginaw, Michigan, 48602, United States

RECRUITING

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

RECRUITING

University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, Mississippi, 39213, United States

RECRUITING

The Woman's Health Pavilion

Howard Beach, New York, 11414, United States

RECRUITING

The Woman's Health Pavilion

Westbury, New York, 11590, United States

RECRUITING

Altru Health System

Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58206, United States

RECRUITING

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

RECRUITING

Total Women's Care of the Heights

Houston, Texas, 77018, United States

RECRUITING

Medical Colleagues of Texas, LLP

Katy, Texas, 77450, United States

RECRUITING

Virginia Commonwealth University/ Massey Cancer Center

Richmond, Virginia, 23219, United States

RECRUITING

Mayo Clinic Health System - Northwest Wisconsin

Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54703, United States

RECRUITING

Mayo Clinic Health System - Southwest Wisconsin

La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601, United States

RECRUITING

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

* A sample of the vaginal fluid will be collected from each study participant prior to any clinical exams or procedures. * A peripheral blood sample will be collected from each study participant prior to any clinical exams or procedures.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Endometrial NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsEndometrial HyperplasiaUterine Cervical DysplasiaOvarian Neoplasms

Interventions

Blood Specimen Collection

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesUterine Cervical DiseasesPrecancerous ConditionsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsOvarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesGonadal Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Specimen HandlingClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisPuncturesSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Jamie N. Bakkum-Gamez, M.D.

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Maureen A Lemens, BSN

CONTACT

Clinical Trials Referral Office

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2021

First Posted

September 21, 2021

Study Start

August 3, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Last Updated

April 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations