Value For Veterans (V4V)
V4V
Achieving Greater Value for Veterans Through Full Cost Transparency
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The COVID-19 pandemic has transformed the delivery of ambulatory care in the US. One of the most notable changes to ambulatory care practice has been the rapid expansion of telemedicine services. Such expansion sought to preserve access to necessary care for patients while protecting them and their clinicians from undue risk of exposure to COVID-19. This multiphase, Veteran-centered approach to developing and evaluating a novel behavioral intervention to provide full cost transparency to Veterans will achieve the following aims: Aim 1: Create an automated system to generate personalized estimates of Veterans' full costs (travel costs, time costs, and out-of-pocket costs) for different types of primary care visits. Aim 2: Develop and refine a novel behavioral intervention that will help Veterans and their clinicians use personalized information about the full costs of different types of primary care visits in the VHA. Aim 3: Evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary effectiveness of the developed intervention to Veterans and their clinicians.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jul 2021
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 15, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 9, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 30, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 30, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2022
CompletedApril 29, 2022
April 1, 2022
11 months
August 9, 2021
April 28, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Level of confidence in understanding costs of different visit type options
Measured by telephone survey
Within one week of appointment
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Conversations about different visit type options
Within one week of appointment
Perceived helpfulness of intervention
Within one week of appointment
Interest in receiving information in future
Within one week of appointment
Study Arms (1)
Experimental group
EXPERIMENTALPersonalized cost information group.
Interventions
Patients will be given a personalized cost handout to make transparent the full costs to Veterans of different types of ambulatory visits in order to optimize the value of their health care investments.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 years or older with an upcoming face-to-face, telephone, or VVC appointment with a consenting Primary Care provider at the Ann Arbor VA.
You may not qualify if:
- Under the age of 18.
- Mild cognitive impairment, dementia, psychotic disorder, or unable to provide informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105, United States
Related Publications (17)
Wosik J, Fudim M, Cameron B, Gellad ZF, Cho A, Phinney D, Curtis S, Roman M, Poon EG, Ferranti J, Katz JN, Tcheng J. Telehealth transformation: COVID-19 and the rise of virtual care. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Jun 1;27(6):957-962. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa067.
PMID: 32311034BACKGROUNDMann DM, Chen J, Chunara R, Testa PA, Nov O. COVID-19 transforms health care through telemedicine: Evidence from the field. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Jul 1;27(7):1132-1135. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa072.
PMID: 32324855BACKGROUNDPorter ME. What is value in health care? N Engl J Med. 2010 Dec 23;363(26):2477-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1011024. Epub 2010 Dec 8. No abstract available.
PMID: 21142528BACKGROUNDFarmer CM, Hosek SD, Adamson DM. Balancing Demand and Supply for Veterans' Health Care: A Summary of Three RAND Assessments Conducted Under the Veterans Choice Act. Rand Health Q. 2016 Jun 20;6(1):12. eCollection 2016 Jun 20.
PMID: 28083440BACKGROUNDYabroff KR, Guy GP Jr, Ekwueme DU, McNeel T, Rozjabek HM, Dowling E, Li C, Virgo KS. Annual patient time costs associated with medical care among cancer survivors in the United States. Med Care. 2014 Jul;52(7):594-601. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000151.
PMID: 24926706BACKGROUNDKullgren JT, Fagerlin A, Kerr EA. Completing the MISSION: a Blueprint for Helping Veterans Make the Most of New Choices. J Gen Intern Med. 2020 May;35(5):1567-1570. doi: 10.1007/s11606-019-05404-w. Epub 2019 Oct 24.
PMID: 31646457BACKGROUNDDepartment of Veterans Affairs FY 2018 - 2024 Strategic Plan. Published online February 12, 2018. Accessed April 10, 2018. https://www.va.gov/oei/docs/VA2018-2024strategicPlan.pdf
BACKGROUNDWait Times at Individual Facilities Search - VA Access to Care. Accessed May 2, 2018. https://www.accesstopwt.va.gov/
BACKGROUNDHow Does Your Medical Center Perform? Accessed May 2, 2018. https://www.va.gov/qualityofcare/apps/mcps-app.asp
BACKGROUNDFinal Report of the Commission on Care.; 2016. https://s3.amazonaws.com/sitesusa/wp-content/uploads/sites/912/2016/07/Commission-on-Care_Final-Report_063016_FOR-WEB.pdf
BACKGROUNDJohn S. McCain III, Daniel K. Akaka, and Samuel R. Johnson VA Maintaining Internal Systems and Strengthening Integrated Outside Networks Act of 2018.; 2018. Accessed June 12, 2018. https://www.congress.gov/115/bills/s2372/BILLS-115s2372enr.xml
BACKGROUNDKullgren JT, Cliff EQ, Krenz C, West BT, Levy H, Fendrick AM, Fagerlin A. Consumer Behaviors Among Individuals Enrolled in High-Deductible Health Plans in the United States. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Mar 1;178(3):424-426. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.6622.
PMID: 29181512BACKGROUNDKullgren JT, Cliff BQ, Krenz CD, Levy H, West B, Fendrick AM, So J, Fagerlin A. A Survey Of Americans With High-Deductible Health Plans Identifies Opportunities To Enhance Consumer Behaviors. Health Aff (Millwood). 2019 Mar;38(3):416-424. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05018.
PMID: 30830816BACKGROUNDKullgren JT. Helping Consumers Make High-Value Health Care Choices: The Devil Is in the Details. Health Serv Res. 2018 Aug;53 Suppl 1(Suppl Suppl 1):2655-2661. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.12860. Epub 2018 Apr 16. No abstract available.
PMID: 29659010BACKGROUNDThabane L, Ma J, Chu R, Cheng J, Ismaila A, Rios LP, Robson R, Thabane M, Giangregorio L, Goldsmith CH. A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2010 Jan 6;10:1. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-10-1.
PMID: 20053272BACKGROUNDKullgren JT, Krupka E, Schachter A, Linden A, Miller J, Acharya Y, Alford J, Duffy R, Adler-Milstein J. Precommitting to choose wisely about low-value services: a stepped wedge cluster randomised trial. BMJ Qual Saf. 2018 May;27(5):355-364. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2017-006699. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
PMID: 29066616BACKGROUNDKullgren JT, Youles B, Shetty S, Richardson C, Fagerlin A, Heisler M. ForgIng New paths in DIabetes PrevenTion (FINDIT): Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. Trials. 2017 Apr 8;18(1):167. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-1887-6.
PMID: 28388933BACKGROUND
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- FED
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 9, 2021
First Posted
August 30, 2021
Study Start
July 15, 2021
Primary Completion
May 30, 2022
Study Completion
June 30, 2022
Last Updated
April 29, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share