Zimmer® Natural Nail® (ZNN) Bactiguard Tibia Post-Market Clinical Follow-up Study
Performance, Safety and Clinical Benefits of a Noble Metal Alloy-coated Intramedullary Nail: a Multicenter, Prospective Trial With a Retrospective Control
1 other identifier
observational
500
8 countries
16
Brief Summary
Primary objective of this study is to compare fracture related infection (FRI) rates of ZNN Bactiguard Tibia to conventional uncoated titanium-alloy nails 12 months after tibia fracture fixation. The secondary objectives are confirmation of safety, performance and clinical benefits of ZNN Bactiguard implant and related instrumentation12 months after fracture fixation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Apr 2022
Longer than P75 for all trials
16 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 16, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 26, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 11, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2027
November 25, 2025
November 1, 2025
4.2 years
July 16, 2021
November 20, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fracture related infection (FRI) rate in investigational and control group
FRI diagnosed according to the updated diagnostic algorithm drafted by the Fracture-Related Infection Consensus Group (Definition and diagnosis of fracture-related infection, M McNally,G Govaert, M Dudareva, M Morgenstern, W J Metsemakers, EFORT Open Rev 2020;5:614-619.)
12 months after fracture fixation
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Tibia fracture healing assessed radiologically through Radiographic Union Scale in Tibial fractures (RUST) score
12 months after fracture fixation
Tibia fracture healing assessed clinically through the Function IndeX for Trauma (FIX-IT) score
12 months after fracture fixation
Limb functionality measured through the Oxford Knee Score
12 months after fracture fixation
Quality of life of study participants assessed through the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
12 months after fracture fixation
Incidence and frequency of adverse events
12 months after fracture fixation
Study Arms (2)
Investigational group
Subjects that will be implanted with the ZNN Bactiguard tibia device.
Control group
Subjects that have received an uncoated titanium-alloy tibia nail in the past (data collection is retrospective; patients will not have to undergo any study-related procedure).
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
18-year-old patients or older with tibia fractures at high risk for infection (as defined in the inclusion criteria) treated with a titanium-alloy intramedullary nail.
You may qualify if:
- Patient must be 18 or older.
- Patient has signed IRB/EC-approved informed consent (if applicable for retrospective controls, based on local requirements).
- Patient suffered primary tibia fracture (monolateral or bilateral) at high risk of infection, eligible for fixation by intramedullary (IM) nailing (standard or suprapatellar approach) and meets at least one of the following conditions:
- Open fractures (incl. gunshot fractures): Gustilo Type I, II, III A and III B.
- Delayed treatment (initial treatment by external fixation due to swelling/ high energy trauma followed by definitive treatment by intramedullary nail).
- Fracture associated with ipsilateral leg compartment syndrome treated with fasciotomy wound(s).
- Closed fractures with severe tissue damage: Tscherne grade C2 and C3.
- Patient:
You may not qualify if:
- Patient is unwilling or unable to give consent.
- Patient is not expected to survive follow-up schedule.
- Patient is anticipated to be non-compliant to the study protocol.
- Patient has a mental or neurological condition or alcohol/drug addiction that will not allow for proper informed consent and/or participation in follow-up program.
- Patient is a prisoner.
- Patient is known to be pregnant and/or breastfeeding.
- Patient suffered tibia fracture that meets any of the following conditions:
- Pathologic fracture.
- Gustilo Type IIIC open fracture.
- Patient has multisegmented fracture NOT eligible for fixation by intramedullary nailing.
- Patients with wound closure more than 10 days after injury.
- Besides IM nail, patient requires additional tibia fixation by plate (additional tibia fixation by screw(s) and/or fibula plate fixation are allowed).
- Concomitant with fracture, patient suffered head injury with Abbreviated Injury Score (AIS) ≥ 3.
- For control group:
- patient doesn't have all the minimum required data available:
- +13 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Zimmer Biometlead
Study Sites (16)
Tirolkliniken Innsbruck
Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
Hôpital Ambroise-Paré
Boulogne-Billancourt, 92100, France
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Marseille Nord
Marseille, 13915, France
Universitätsklinikum Marburg
Marburg, Hesse, 35039, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Regensburg
Regensburg, 93053, Germany
AOU Policlinico di Bari
Bari, 70124, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi
Florence, 50134, Italy
Tygerberg Hospital
Cape Town, 7505, South Africa
Groote Schuur Hospital
Cape Town, 7935, South Africa
Hospital Universitario Valle de Hebrón
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035, Spain
Kantonsspital Winterthur
Winterthur, Canton of Zurich, 8400, Switzerland
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, United Kingdom
Leeds General Infirmary
Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom
The Royal London Hospital
London, E1 1FR, United Kingdom
King's College Hospital NHS Trust
London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Emilie Rohmer
Clin Ops Director
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 16, 2021
First Posted
August 26, 2021
Study Start
April 11, 2022
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2027
Last Updated
November 25, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11